Today is Ghost Festival, is it winter in beginning of winter or solstice?

Beginning of winter is one of the twenty-four solar terms in winter. In early winter, the weather became colder and colder, and people gradually began to add clothes. So what is the significance of beginning of winter and the winter solstice? Which is Ghost Festival, beginning of winter or Solstice Winter? Next, let's take a look at this issue of the old almanac.

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Beginning of winter and the winter solstice mean the beginning of winter, which is one of the 24 solar terms. Dou refers to northwest beginning of winter, with a solar calendar of 225, which intersects on Gregorian calendar165438+1October 7-8. Beginning of winter is a seasonal solar term, and beginning of winter said that winter begins. After beginning of winter, the sunshine time will continue to shorten, and the height of the sun will continue to decrease at noon. Beginning of winter, in ancient society, was one of the "four seasons and eight festivals" among the people, and people generally held sacrificial activities. Beginning of winter is not only the first season of winter, but also an important festival celebrated in many places in ancient China.

Beginning of winter means entering the cold season, and people tend to eat foods that can drive away the cold. Beginning of winter, commonly known as "winter" in central Fujian, means that at the turn of autumn and winter, beginning of winter "makes up for winter". In Chaoshan area, beginning of winter wants to eat sugar cane and fried fragrant rice. In Shantou, people eat fragrant rice made of lotus seeds, mushrooms, chestnuts, shrimps and carrots in early winter, which is also warm food. In the north, it is the custom to eat jiaozi in winter, because jiaozi looks like ears. People think that if you eat them, your ears won't catch a cold in winter.

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Winter solstice means winter solstice, also known as winter festival, sub-year festival and long-term festival, which has both natural and humanistic connotations. It is not only an important solar term among the 24 solar terms, but also a traditional folk festival in China. From winter to the sun, the sun reaches 270 degrees, and festivals are held every year on the Gregorian calendar 65438+February 2 1-23. Winter solstice is one of the eight festivals in a year. In ancient times, there was a custom of "eight festivals" to worship the gods and ancestors. Winter solstice is regarded as a big holiday in winter. There is a folk saying that winter solstice is as big as a year, so the ancients called it "sub-year" or "off-year". In some coastal areas in southern China, the traditional custom of worshipping ancestors from the winter solstice is still continuing. In some areas of northern China, it is a custom to eat jiaozi every winter solstice.

The winter solstice marks the minimum height of the sun and the shortest day in the northern hemisphere, but the temperature in winter solstice is not the lowest. On the solstice of winter, the sun shines directly on the ground and reaches the southernmost tip of the year. The sun shines almost directly on the tropic of Capricorn (also known as the winter solstice daily line), and the sun is most biased towards the northern hemisphere. Therefore, in all parts of the northern hemisphere, the winter solstice is the shortest day in a year, and the farther north, the shorter the day. It is worth noting that around the winter solstice, the earth is located near the perihelion, and its running speed is slightly faster, resulting in that the time of direct sunlight in the southern hemisphere is about 8 days shorter than that in the northern hemisphere in a year, so the winter in the northern hemisphere is slightly shorter than that in summer.

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Which is Ghost Festival, beginning of winter or Solstice Winter? Neither is Halloween. As the name implies, it is a festival related to ghosts and a festival to worship ghosts. Ghosts are an extension of human life in the period of ignorance. The concept of prolonging life in eastern and western cultures is slightly different, but death as a ghost has always been the mainstream of ghost culture. There are Chinese and western Halloween, and there are many Halloween in China, such as July 30th, Tomb-Sweeping Day, March 3rd, 10/day. Strictly speaking, beginning of winter and the solstice in winter can't be regarded as the traditional Halloween in China. In the west, the traditional Ghost Festival includes Mexican Ghost Festival, but the most famous is Halloween.

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