Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - The History of Classical Song Dynasty in China —— Zhao Pu's Translation

The History of Classical Song Dynasty in China —— Zhao Pu's Translation

When Zhao Pu was young, he was familiar with the affairs of officials, but he didn't know much. When he became prime minister, Mao often advised him to study. Zhao Pu studied hard in his later years. Every time he goes back to his house, he closes the door, opens the bookcase, takes out his books and reads them all day. Wait until the next day to deal with government affairs, and it will be decided soon. After his death, his family opened the bookcase and saw the books inside. It turned out to be an Analects of Confucius.

Zhao Pu is calm and serious. Although he is jealous and mean to others, he can take world affairs as his responsibility. In the early Song Dynasty, most people in the post of Prime Minister were too cautious, rigidly attached to details, and played by routine, while Zhao Pu was highly effective and decisive, and no one could compare with him. He once recommended someone, but Mao didn't need this person. Zhao Pu invited this person (an official) again the next day, but Mao still didn't want it. On the third day, Zhao Pu got angry with this person (official). Mao got angry, tore up the paper and threw it on the ground. Zhao Pu look the same. He knelt on the ground, picked up the torn paper and went home. A few days later, Zhao Pu mended the torn old paper and played it again as before. Mao just woke up and finally hired the man.

Zhao Pu was familiar with the affairs of officials when he was young, but he didn't know much. When he became prime minister, Song Taizu often advised him to study. He studied hard in his later years. Every time I go back to my home, I close the door, open the bookcase, take out my books and read them all day. Dealing with government affairs the next day, I made a decision soon. After his death, the family opened the bookcase and found a copy of The Analects.

Zhao Pu's character is deep, serious, upright and principled. Although he is jealous and competitive, he can take world affairs as his responsibility. In the early Song Dynasty, many people in the post of Prime Minister were cautious and taciturn, but Zhao Pu was resolute and decisive, and no one could compare with him. He once recommended someone, but Mao didn't use this person. Zhao Pu invited this person to play again the next day, but Mao still didn't want it. On the third day, Zhao Pu still reported this person. Angry, Mao tore up Zhao Pu's paper and threw it on the ground. Zhao Pu's face remains the same. He knelt on the ground, picked up the debris and took it home. In a few days, he mended these old pieces of paper and played with them as before. Mao just woke up and finally hired this person.

Translation:

Respondent: Wu Tiantian, Commander-in-Chief of the Military Forces in the World, 18,1-18/35.

Full text translation:

Interviewee: Mu Yishao-Juren Level 4 1- 18 18:35

Original: Generally speaking, I am not familiar with official business, and there are not many academics, which is relatively harmonious. Mao often advised him to study.

Words: young, familiar, less learning, and so on.

When Zhao Pu was young, he was familiar with official business, but he didn't know much. When he became prime minister, Song Taizu often encouraged him to study.

Original: In my later years, I guarded my book, and every time I went back to my private parts, I closed the door and took the book.

Words: put down your big house, close the door and open the box.

He studied hard in his later years. Every time he went back to his home, he closed the door, opened the box and took out his books.

Original: the day of reading. And the next day, the execution was like running water. Whether it is Qiu.

Words: Wait until the second ancient vassal or official dies.

Read books all day. Wait until the next day to deal with government affairs, and make decisions quickly. After (his) death

The family looked at it and found that there were twenty Analects.

Word: Open the box, it, what's in the box.

The family opened the bookcase and saw that it was an Analects of Confucius.

Original: the general is deep and has a valley. Although it is taboo, it can put the things in the world first.

Words: calm, earnest and upright, although jealous and mean, "take ... as"

Zhao Pu is calm, serious and upright. Although he is often jealous and mean to others, he can take what's going on in the world seriously.

Original: due diligence. People in the early Song Dynasty were so dirty and silent.

Words: there are not many words that are too cautious and follow the rules.

Your own responsibility. In the early Song Dynasty, most people in the post of Prime Minister were reserved and silent.

Original: Pu Yigang is decisive and has no comparability.

Words: He represents Zhao Pu.

Zhao Pu is resolute and decisive, and no one can compare with him.

Try to recommend someone to be an official, but you don't have to. Pu will play that man again tomorrow.

Words: I once served as the next day.

Song Taizu once recommended someone to be an official, but it didn't work. Zhao Pu called again the next day to request the activation of this person.

Original: No need. Tomorrow, Pu will fight with his own people, and Mao will be angry and broken.

Words: I tore it again on the third day.

Mao is still useless. On the third day, Zhao Pu still hit this man, and Mao got angry and tore it up.

Original: throw the box on the ground, keep your face unchanged, and pick it up on your knees.

Words: the throne fell and his face was even home.

His paper was thrown on the ground, but Zhao Pu's face remained unchanged. He knelt on the ground, picked up the paper and took it home.

One day I will mend the old paper and repeat it as before.

Word: sew again

A few days later, he sewed up the old paper and played it again as before.

Original: Mao was enlightened and used his people.

Words: I just woke up and finally.

Song Taizu came to his senses and finally hired this man.

(3) full text translation:

Responder: pink plaid skirt-apprentice wizard level 3 1- 18 18:35

buzhidaio

Responder: Little Idiot 8888- Trainee Magician II 1-20 15:44

Mao often persuades him to study.

The translation is wrong! ! ! !

it should be

Mao often persuades him by reading! ! ! !

Responder: flute painting-magic apprentice level 1 1-20 19:00.

cannot

Interviewee: qzqzqz 999- Assistant Level 2 1-2 1 14:59.

Zhao Pu's Translation

Synchronous educational information

First, this week's teaching content:

Zhao Pu's Text Analysis

(1) learning objectives:

Through the study of this lesson, students should be able to:

1, able to understand the text with the help of notes and reference books.

2. Master the key meaning of classical Chinese in the text.

3. Grasp the personality characteristics of the characters, feel the charm of the characters, and get useful life enlightenment from them.

4. Experiencing text uses details to express the personality characteristics of characters.

(2) Text analysis:

It is said that Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin, the founding emperor of the Song Dynasty, ascended the throne after the mutiny in Chen Qiao. However, since he ascended the throne, Song Taizu couldn't help thinking about an important question: I was elected as the emperor by the generals, but what if one day another emperor was elected to replace me? How can I keep my country in the Song Dynasty for a long time and the country will be unified forever? So he asked his most important adviser for advice. The counselor suggested to him: "Your Majesty, in the past, social chaos was mainly due to the fact that many generals held heavy military power. As long as I deprive them of their military power, I can settle down for 10 thousand years. " Upon hearing this, Song Taizu repeatedly said yes. So Song Taizu, under the planning of this senior counselor, used the famous means of "relieving the relieving with a glass of wine" in history to make senior generals such as Shi Shouxin, Wang Shenqi and Gao Huaide automatically hand over the relieving to the central authorities; Then, the senior advisers put forward the strategic policy of "South first and then North" to Song Taizu, gradually eliminating the surrounding small countries and basically unifying China in the Song Dynasty; Subsequently, the senior adviser suggested that Song Taizu put local fiscal and tax powers under the central government. At this point, the Song Dynasty ended the situation of small countries with few people, warlords and poor people since the Five Dynasties, and the people began to live a relatively stable life. The senior adviser who promoted this historical development was also a famous prime minister in the early Song Dynasty. Although the Prime Minister was resourceful and decisive, he did not read much in his early years and often read The Analects in his later years. He once said to his younger brother, "I rule the world with half the Analects of Confucius, and I rule the world with half the Analects of Confucius for your majesty." Therefore, later generations praised him as "the half Analects of Confucius governing the world."

At this point, students should know who is the prime minister of "Half-part Analects of Confucius governs the world". He is the corresponding hero of this class, Zhao Pu. Today, we are going to visit Zhao Pu, a famous historical figure and a great politician.

Original: Most people are not familiar with official business, and there are not many academics, so they are harmonious. Mao often advised them to study.