Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Operation method of cleaning throttle air inlet
Operation method of cleaning throttle air inlet
The main functions of cleaning the inlet of throttle valve are: effectively removing the carbon deposit at the inlet of throttle valve and dredging the inlet; Remove the carbon deposit on the throttle, restore the sealing performance of the cylinder, and avoid the leakage of combustible mixture; Ensure the normal air-fuel ratio when the engine works, make the fuel burn fully, reduce the emission of harmful waste gas and improve the fuel utilization rate. Operation method of cleaning the throttle valve inlet: operated by professionals and using special tools; 1. Preparation before construction: (1) Engine is heated to normal working temperature; (2) Prepare special tools for cleaning the inlet of throttle valve; (3) This method is suitable for D-type negative pressure fuel injection system engine. 2. Clean the throttle operation. (1) Remove the air intake system hose; (2) Pour the throttle cleaner into the special liquid storage tank; (3) Connect and tighten the liquid storage tank with special equipment; (4) start the engine; (5) one hand controls the throttle valve, and the other hand sprays a proper amount of cleaning agent into the throttle valve body; (6) Place cotton yarn under the throttle body to prevent some throttle cleaner from leaking out; (7) The cleaning process is carried out every 3-5 minutes; (8) During the cleaning process, tap the throttle several times every 3-5 minutes, which can prevent the cleaning agent from accumulating at the air inlet and facilitate the timely discharge of carbon deposits and impurities after cleaning; (9) The higher the vehicle cleaning mileage, the slower the flow rate of cleaning agent; (10) After all cleaning agents are absorbed, step on the accelerator for 4-6 times and run at a high speed of 2000-3000r/min for 3-5 minutes; (1 1) Reinstall the air intake hose, start the engine, and check whether the vehicle is normal; (12) Drive for several kilometers at high speed, so that all the purified waste gas, waste liquid and waste residue are discharged. 3. Precautions for cleaning the throttle inlet: —— For some models, if there is no special diagnostic instrument in our shop, please clean the throttle carefully to prevent the idle speed from being too high; Before the vehicle enters the store, it must be diagnosed by computer, read the data stream and judge whether there is any fault in combination with the actual trial operation, and then clean it after the faulty vehicle system is repaired. -This product is a petrochemical product, flammable and explosive. Keep away from fire sources and place in a cool and dark place. It can't drink. In case of skin contact, rinse with plenty of water in time. Please go to the hospital if necessary. 4. Vehicles that can't clean the throttle: (1) The engine is not working normally, and there are conditions such as jitter, abnormal noise, serious oil burning, obvious cylinder loss or fire; (2) The throttle valve is damaged and cannot work normally. How to prevent the accelerator from getting dirty prematurely? -Minimize idling time. -Use manual gear to avoid high-end low-speed driving and shift gears over 2000 rpm. -Take less congested roads and run more highways. -Air filters should be replaced frequently, and inferior air filters should not be used. -Use suitable engine oil. Why do you want to initialize the throttle when cleaning? For electronic throttle, the throttle needs to be initialized after cleaning. Because the computer has a memory function when adjusting the throttle opening. Previously, due to sludge blockage, the computer automatically adjusted the throttle opening to keep the air intake in a normal state. However, there is no sludge blockage after cleaning, and if the throttle valve still maintains its previous opening, the air intake will be too large. If the throttle valve is not initialized after cleaning, the work of the electronic control unit and the idle speed control element will be uncoordinated, that is, the idle speed control is inaccurate and unstable, for example, the idle speed suddenly rises and falls. But this situation is only temporary, because the electronic control unit has the function of learning and adapting, but this process is not as fast and accurate as initialization. Therefore, after clearing the throttle, it is necessary not only to initialize, but also to clear the original learning value. The specific operation is also related to the computer software of the model.
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