Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Related knowledge and precautions of fishing

Related knowledge and precautions of fishing

In autumn, the temperature changes from hot to cold. From the beginning to the end, the temperature changes greatly. After beginning of autumn, the temperature is still high. After summer, the autumn is crisp and the temperature is pleasant; After the first frost. The temperature drops sharply in late autumn, and fishing enthusiasts can arrange fishing according to these changes.

According to the temperature change, autumn can be divided into four fishing stages.

The first stage: independent autumn begins. Because it is not "three volts", the high temperature in summer is still very funny. You can use summer fishing methods, such as shady fishing and deep fishing, to avoid fishing at noon in the morning and evening, or even go fishing at night.

The second stage: generally starting from long summer. This is another golden fishing season of the year. "When the autumn wind is beautiful, the Wujiang River is fertile." This is Hans Zhang's autumn fishing realism. Fishing friends regard this period as the golden fishing season, not only because of the beautiful scenery and fat fish, but also because of the cool golden wind and suitable temperature. It is the peak season for fish to eat, and of course it is also the time for fishing friends to show their talents. At this time, you can continue to use all kinds of bait for fishing in summer, and you can also use grasshoppers, gourds and various caterpillars and insects with autumn fishing characteristics. Using them to catch grass carp, catfish, snakehead and Pelteobagrus fulvidraco will get satisfactory results, and sometimes carp will be interested in these live baits. In fishing, we should still pay attention to the fishing edge. If you fish silver carp and grass carp in deep water, you should float from the bottom of the water. When fishing carp, crucian carp and catfish, you should catch the bottom while fishing. Because the seeds and insects on the shore are all fish's food when they fall into the water, it will attract fish to swim to the shore, so the fisherman catches the fish and hooks it.

The third stage: from around the cold dew. As the temperature continues to drop, the sunlight in the deep water cannot penetrate, and the fish swim to the shallower water with higher temperature and sunny shore (there are many plankton here, which is also the reason for attracting fish). This is the season of autumn fishing. Fishermen had better use hand poles and short poles, so they don't have to worry that there are no fish in the shallow waters near the shore. But because the water is shallow and the fishing point is close, we should pay attention to concealment and keep quiet so as not to scare the fish.

In the later stage of this stage, the following autumn rain, as the temperature drops again, the water temperature will drop sharply, the surface water temperature will be lower than the deep water temperature, and autumn fishing will enter the later stage.

The fourth stage: starting from the first frost. The first frost is the last solar term in autumn. At this time, it was close to beginning of winter, and the temperature dropped sharply. The water temperature was so low that the fish swam to the deep water. At this time, you can still fish, but the fishing point should be in the deep water area of the sun and leeward. Fishing should be avoided in the daytime at noon in the morning and evening, and the best time is 10 from early morning to 3 pm. Silver carp and bighead carp don't bite, grass carp don't eat, only crucian carp bite, and occasionally carp can be caught, so carp fishing should be the main thing during this period. Fish is very light, so use a small floating hook with thin thread. At this time, the predation of small miscellaneous fish is reduced, and earthworms and red worms can be used as bait to improve the bait rate. Spring fishing beach, summer fishing pond, autumn fishing shade, winter fishing sun 1, fish life law:

"Move three times a day and go once in the morning and evening." (It means the fish has to move three times a day. In the morning and evening, they feed in the shallow waters on the shore, and in the deep waters at noon. )

There are fish on one side of the river, and one side of the fish eats the bait. Different fish species like different foods in different places, so there is no universal bait. But to prepare bait according to different places, different water conditions and different fish species. )

"The top of the fish is wandering, and fishing must take the wind and waves" (fishing in the downwind or under the wind and waves has a high fishing rate. )

"Fishing shallows in spring, ponds in summer, cool in autumn and sunshine in winter".

A drop of water in Qingming is a fish in the river.

"Spring catches peach blossoms, while Qiu Lai catches mandarin fish".

Fish look for food in summer and fish in winter.

Mai Huang, busy fishing.

"People wear cotton-padded jackets and fish don't move, people wear jackets and fish move, and people wear light clothes and fish jump straight."

"If you don't catch grass in summer, it's like running around."

Fishing faces the wind and the fishing rod bends.

It is better to catch the wind than to catch it.

Fishing is the best when the sun goes down.

"Breeze and drizzle, fishing is the best."

"Under the first frost, the southeast wind blows, and ten catches are nine empty."

"Small fish flee in panic, big fish come quickly". There are many small fish underwater, but the big fish are not in the nest. These two proverbs show that there are only small fish, so don't leave in a hurry, which indicates that big fish are coming.

On March 3rd, carp went to the beach. "Before and after the Qingming Festival, crucian carp grabbed the hook". After Grain Rain, White nearshore. These three proverbs show that the weather is warm in spring and fish begin to feed near the shallows.

Catch the sun in spring, rain in summer, all day in autumn and noon in winter.

"Spring fishing beach, summer fishing shade, autumn fishing pond, winter fishing sun."

"In the hot sun at noon, fishing is bulging; Grab it for a while in the morning and evening and go home for a meal. "

Fishing early, shrimp late, a turtle at noon.

Catch rain and fog in spring, catch early in summer, catch grass in autumn and catch dusk in winter.

"Water is muddy soup, and fishing is ruined."

"The rising water is shallow and deep; The water is shallow and deep. "

"Deep turbidity can be fished near, shallow water should be fished far".

It is better to catch living water than dead water.

"Meiyu fishing, the more you fish, the happier you are."

Fishing is better after sunset than before a thunderstorm.

"It shines after the rain, and Guang Chen fishes".

In the rainy season, the fish should be pulled over and the rice should be scattered.

Fishing before snow, expanding furnace after snow.