Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Relationship between 24 solar terms and planting fruits and vegetables
Relationship between 24 solar terms and planting fruits and vegetables
First of all, beginning of spring:
Around February 6th, symbolizing the beginning of spring, the temperature rises and spring returns to the earth. Rain: on February 2 1 day, the snowfall stopped and it began to rain, and the rainfall gradually increased. In production, it mainly guides farmers to do well in fertilizer and water management in the field, weeding in spring sowing crops, collecting farmyard manure, and making production work plans in Da Chun.
Second, shocked:
Around March 6th, when thunder started, hibernating animals that were dormant in the ground began to awaken and unearthed, and trees took root and sprouted, which was the best time for fruit grafting.
Third, the vernal equinox:
March 2 1 or so, the sun shines directly on the equator, and it is a warm spring in the middle of the night. In production, it is mainly the management of fertilizer and water in the middle and late spring crops, ploughing in winter, preparing enough agricultural materials such as seeds, fertilizers and agricultural films, and entering the spring ploughing work.
Fourth, Grain Rain:
Around April 20th. The rainfall is obviously increased, which is suitable for grain growth. In production, farmers are guided to raise rice seedlings, sow corn early and prepare for ploughing in spring. At the same time, pay attention to observe the weather and climate. There is a saying in "Agricultural Proverbs" that "the drought is less than May 13th". If it doesn't rain or seldom rains in Grain Rain, it is a sign of drought, so be prepared.
In the twenty-four solar terms, changes in climate and phenology are reflected, including agricultural activities.
Due to China's large area, the same solar term has different performances in different regions and cannot be copied. At the same time, the past summary is based on rain-fed agriculture. In recent years, the changes brought by science and technology have also constantly impacted the records of ancient books.
In the Yellow River basin, the solar terms that have a prominent impact on planting are: Qingming-around Qingming, melons and beans began to be planted, which opened the curtain of spring sowing; Millennium:-sounded the horn of autumn sowing.
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