Read the following poem and then answer this question. (7 points) Ren Xu is clear, Qu Dajun makes it light and cold, and dusk is cloudy, but I don't know that it is deep in spring. Falling flowers hav

Read the following poem and then answer this question. (7 points) Ren Xu is clear, Qu Dajun makes it light and cold, and dusk is cloudy, but I don't know that it is deep in spring. Falling flowers have (1) mainly expresses the author's hopeless resentment and sadness towards the Qing Dynasty. Blend feelings into the landscape (or: metaphor, contrast)

(2) Implicit euphemism (or: deep implication).

Zhuan Lian: The author uses the crying "fallen flower" as a metaphor for frustrated anti-Qing people, and the proud "singing bird" as a metaphor for trying to help the villain in the Qing court, implicitly expressing deep and sad feelings.

Tail couplet: "the dragon and snake have nowhere to escape", which means that anti-Qing people can't find a home because of the great cause; "Cold food craves guests every year" means that former adherents, including themselves, feel sad every year during the Cold Food Festival, and their hopeless resentment towards the Qing Dynasty is deeply expressed.

Qingming is an important solar term among the 24 solar terms, marking the past of dry winter and the arrival of warm spring. On this day, people go hiking, sweeping graves, and going to graves. This is a day to pay homage to and cherish the memory of relatives, friends and comrades. On this day, everyone puts on wicker, and wicker is inserted at the door of every household. As a poet of adherents, Qu Dajun touched the scene on this day, linked the season with his own struggle, and expressed his hopeless resentment and sorrow for the Qing Dynasty.

The first part is about the environmental atmosphere, suggesting the situation of struggle and one's own mood. The light clouds floating in the morning will be gloomy in the evening, and the sad people will not realize that time has entered the late spring. The first sentence not only talked about the actual weather, but also talked about the inner feelings: the influence of the Qing court gradually penetrated and covered the world. Environmental description plays a certain role in rendering atmosphere. In the last sentence, the word "worry" was pointed out, revealing the feeling of depression and the loss of time.

Zhuan Xu wrote the present reality through comparison. "Tears" describe dew on flowers. The author uses crying "fallen flowers" as a metaphor for frustrated anti-Qing people and proud "songbirds" as a metaphor for villains trying to help the Qing court. In this way, love and hate are very clear, but the expression is euphemistic and implicit.

Necklace has strong feelings, full of feelings of unfulfilled ambitions. Acts and Here We Come again most vividly express the sadness that the restoration idealized as a fantasy, and the deep sorrow that people with lofty ideals died in vain.

The tail couplet reveals disappointment. "Dragon snake" is a metaphor for people with lofty ideals. "The dragon and snake have nowhere to escape" means that the anti-Qing people can't find their own home because of the great cause. "Cold food makes people anxious every year" means that the adherents of the early period, including themselves, will feel sad at this time of the year, and the hopeless resentment against the Qing Dynasty will be deeply expressed.

The whole poem is full of the hatred of national subjugation and the feeling that it is difficult to return to heaven, which is caused by a specific season and a specific environment; The perseverance between the lines and the fighting spirit of "rather die than surrender" are shocking.