Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Twenty-four solar term song

Twenty-four solar term song

The jingle of the 24 solar terms is:

1, spring rain surprises spring and clear valleys, summer is full and summer is hot, autumn dew and autumn frost fall, and it snows in winter.

The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23. The two festivals remain unchanged every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days.

2, the spring rain gradually rises, the insects don't sleep, the vernal equinox is near Qingming, before picking tea in Grain Rain;

The long summer is small and satisfying, the awn is big and sickle-shaped, and there is only a little summer heat on the summer solstice, which lasts for three days;

Beginning of autumn is in summer, the white dew flies south, the autumn equinox is cold, and the first frost dyes the red leaves;

There is light snow in early winter, and heavy snow indicates a bumper year. The winter solstice lasts for nine days, with slight cold and severe cold.

3. The sun turns in beginning of spring, it rains by the river, crows crow, the spring equinox is dry, the Qingming wheat is busy, and Grain Rain is farming;

Long summer goose feathers live, birds are full, awn seeds shovel, summer solstice is not cotton, summer heat is not hot, summer heat is three days;

Beginning of autumn is busy playing indigo, moving a knife and sickle in summer, and smoking for thousands of years is on the shelves. The autumn equinox is not a field, and the cold dew is not cold. The first frost has changed;

In the early winter of October, light snow froze, heavy snow fell on the branches of the river, there was no boat on the solstice in winter, and it was slightly cold near the twelfth month, and it was very cold for a whole year.

4. The plum blossoms in early spring are particularly bright, and the rain is red and apricot is fresh; Lulin thunder, butterfly dance between flowers at the vernal equinox.

When the kite is broken in Qingming Festival, there are tender teas in Grain Rain, mulberries like cherries in long summer, and silkworms in Xiaoman to cultivate fields.

Before the awn seeds are raised into the palace, the rice flowers are like white training on the summer solstice; Summer breeze urges early-maturing beans, and Chi Pan enjoys red lotus in hot summer.

Beginning of autumn knows how to make people fall asleep, and sunflowers smile in summer. The white dew returns to the geese, and the autumn equinox smells like osmanthus.

Cold dew vegetable seedlings are green, and the first frost reed flowers are floating all over the sky; Beginning of winter reported good news, reported three rewards, and light snow and goose feathers flew in pieces.

The snow is very cold, the plum blossoms are crazy in the wind, and the winter solstice is full of snow. Little cold wanderers are homesick, and they celebrate reunion at the end of the cold year.

The earth goes around the sun, and it takes one year to complete a circle. A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked.

According to the Gregorian calendar, these two gases will not change every month. The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23 every year.

These are festivals, and the difference is only one or two days. There are 24 verses in succession, and the following formula is kept in mind:

A slight cold in January was followed by a severe cold, and it rained in the spring of February; The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April.

Long summer and full summer in May, full summer solstice in June; July is hot and slightly hot, and August is long summer, beginning of autumn;

In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October; There is a light snow in 1 1 month in beginning of winter, and a heavy snow in winter solstice to welcome the New Year.

Grasp the season and busy production, sow and harvest in time to ensure a bumper harvest.

Extended data:

1 and 24 solar terms were established in the pre-Qin period in China, and were completely established in the Han Dynasty. They are knowledge systems formed by observing the movement of the sun for one year and understanding the changing laws of the four seasons, climate and phenology in a year. It divides the sun's annual trajectory into 24 equal parts, and each equal part is a solar term, starting from beginning of spring and ending with the great cold.

2.2016165438+10.30, the 24 solar terms were officially listed in UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. In the field of international meteorology, the 24 solar terms are known as "the fifth invention of China". On May 5, 20 17, the "Twenty-four Solar Terms" Protection Alliance was established in Gongshu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia _ Solar Terms Song Baidu Encyclopedia _ 24 solar terms

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What is the jingle of the 24 solar terms?

Twenty-four spring rain solar terms Song Zhenchun clear valley, summer full mans connected with summer heat. Autumn dew, autumn frost, little snow in winter and cold in winter. The two festivals remain unchanged every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days. The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23. Twenty-four solar terms originated in the Yellow River Basin. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, four solar terms were set, namely, mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter. After continuous improvement and perfection, by the Qin and Han Dynasties, the 24 solar terms had been completely established. In BC 104, the taichu calendar written by Deng Ping officially set 24 solar terms in the calendar, and defined the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms. The time when the sun runs along the longitude of the Yellow River from zero 15 degrees is called "a solar term". It runs 360 degrees every year, and * * * experiences 24 solar terms, twice a month. Among them, the first solar term of each month is "solar term", that is, beginning of spring, Jingzhe, Qingming, Changxia, Mangzhong, Xiaoshu, beginning of autumn, Bailu, Hanlu, beginning of winter, Heavy Snow, Xiaohan, etc. 12 solar terms; The second solar term of each month is "Zhongqi", that is, there are 12 solar terms such as rain, vernal equinox, Grain Rain, Xiaoman, summer solstice, summer heat, summer heat, autumn equinox, first frost, light snow, winter solstice and great cold. "Solar term" and "neutral qi" appear alternately, each lasting 15 days. Now people have called "solar terms" and "neutral gas" solar terms. Twenty-four solar terms reflect the apparent movement of the sun in one year, so the dates of solar terms are basically fixed in the current Gregorian calendar, with the first half of the year being 6 days and 2 1, and the second half being 8 days and 23 days, with a difference of 1 ~ 2 days.

808? Browse120148 2017-12-15.

There seems to be a famous jingle in the 24 solar terms, right? How can I put it? Let me know if you know.

The twenty-four solar terms of the China lunar calendar are: beginning of spring, Jing Zhe, Qingming, Long Summer, Miscanthus, Slight Summer, beginning of autumn, Bailu, Cold Dew, beginning of winter, Heavy Snow, Slight Cold, Rainy Rain, Spring Equinox, Grain Rain, Xiaoman, Summer Solstice, Great Summer Solstice, Early Shu, Autumn Equinox, Early Frost, Light Snow, Winter Solstice and Great Cold. The twenty-four festivals are: spring rain surprises spring. Six 21s in the first half of the year and eight 23s in the second half. The dates of the two festivals are fixed every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days.

5 1? Browse 1970 20 18-04-29.

Twenty-four solar terms table jingle

The spring rain shakes the spring and clears the valley, and the summer is full of mountains and summers. Autumn dew, autumn frost, little snow in winter and cold in winter. The two festivals remain unchanged every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days. The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23. Beginning of spring: February 4th or 5th is the solar term in beginning of spring every year. Rain: February 19 or 20 Every winter comes and spring comes, the temperature starts to rise and the air humidity keeps increasing, but the cold air activity is still very frequent. Sting: March 5 or 6 every year means that hibernating creatures in hibernating soil start to move in winter. It was cold and warm before and after the shock, and the temperature and wind changed greatly. Vernal equinox: On March 20th or 2 1 day every year, the sun shines directly on the equator, and day and night are almost equal. Overwintering crops in vast areas of China will enter the spring growth stage. Qingming: On April 4th or 5th every year, the temperature rises and the weather gets warmer. Grain Rain: On April 20th or 2 1 every year, the rainfall increases, which is beneficial to grain growth. Long summer: On May 5th or 6th every year, everything grows and prospers. Xiaoman: On May 2 1 or 22 every year, summer crops such as wheat begin to be full, but they are not mature. Ear seed: on June 5 or 6 every year, when the sun runs to 75 degrees of the yellow meridian. Crops with awns, such as wheat, are mature enough to collect seeds. Summer solstice: On June 2 1 or 22 every year, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer, resulting in "the sun arrives in the north, and the days are long and the shadows are short", hence the name "summer solstice". Slight summer heat: On July 7th or 8th every year, the summer heat enters, which indicates that most parts of China enter the high temperature season. Summer heat: July 22nd or 23rd every year, just before and after the upper abdomen. This period is the hottest period in a year in China's vast areas, but there are also abnormal years, "there is no heat in summer" and there is more rain. Beginning of autumn: Every year on August 7th or 8th, the vegetation begins to bear fruit, which is the harvest season. Hot summer: On August 23rd or 24th every year, "hot summer" means the end. By the end of the summer heat, the weather will be cool. As it is autumn harvest, precipitation is very precious. Bailu: On September 7th or 8th every year, due to the obvious southward shift of the direct point of the sun, the temperature drops rapidly and the weather is cool. Water vapor close to the ground at night forms white dew on vegetation, hence the name "white dew". Autumnal equinox: On the 23rd or 24th of September every year, the direct sunlight point returns to the equator, forming equal length of day and night. Cold dew: June 8th or 9th every year 10. At this time, the direct point of the sun began to move south, the temperature in the northern hemisphere continued to drop, the weather was colder, and the dew was cold, hence the name "cold dew wind". First Frost: On June 23rd or 24th of 5438+1October every year, the first frost period in the Yellow River Basin is generally in the late of 5438+1October, which coincides with the "first frost" solar term. Frost is very harmful to growing crops. Beginning of winter: Snow165438+/KLOC-0 began in the winter on June 7 or 8. On October 22 or 23, the cold air force in the north increased, the temperature dropped rapidly, and snow appeared in the precipitation. However, this is the first snow stage, with small amount and few times. After the "light snow" solar term, most of the snow falls in the Yellow River basin. Heavy snow: 65438+ February 7th or 8th every year. At this time, the direct point of the sun is close to the tropic of Capricorn, and the days in the northern hemisphere are short and the nights are long. Winter solstice: February 22nd or 23rd every year, 10. At this time, the sun shines almost directly on the tropic of Capricorn, and the northern hemisphere forms the southern part of the solstice, with short days and long shadows, which is the shortest day in a year. After the winter solstice, the days in the northern hemisphere became longer and the temperature continued to drop, entering the "March 9" with the lowest annual temperature. Slight cold: Every year, on the 5th or 6th of October, 65438/kloc-0, the climate began to get cold. [1] Severe cold: it is extremely cold every year at 65438+1October 20th or 2 1, which is the coldest time of the year.

5 14? Browse 274 12 20 17-05-09.

Memory formula of twenty-four solar terms

Twenty-four solar terms in Song Dynasty: plum blossoms in beginning of spring are particularly bright, and the rain and red apricots are fresh; Lulin thunder, butterfly dance between flowers at the vernal equinox. When the kite was broken in Qingming Festival, Grain Rain was accompanied by tender tea and emerald, with long summer mulberry fruits like cherries, and a small man who cultivated silkworms. Before mango seedlings enter the palace, the summer solstice rice and flowers are like white practice; Summer breeze urges early-maturing beans, and Chi Pan enjoys red lotus in hot summer. Beginning of autumn knows how to make people fall asleep, and sunflowers smile in summer. The white dew returns to the geese, and the autumn equinox smells like osmanthus. Cold dew vegetable seedlings are green, and the first frost reed flowers are floating all over the sky; Beginning of winter reported good news, reported three rewards, and light snow and goose feathers flew in pieces. The snow is very cold, the plum blossoms are crazy in the wind, and the winter solstice is full of snow. Little cold wanderers are homesick, and they celebrate reunion at the end of the cold year. Extended data:

In addition, regarding solar terms, there are many agricultural proverbs circulating in China since ancient times, such as: 1, the autumnal equinox is early, the first frost is late, and the cold dew is planting wheat at that time; 2, cicadas call, cut early rice, cicadas fly, and pile hay; 3, the mountain yellow stone head is black, plowing early wheat; 4, before and after Xiaoman, Angua ordered beans; It rained in May 4th, but there was no dry soil in May, and it burned in June. 6, the winter festival is at the beginning of the month, and Bu Han is in the middle of the year; In the winter solar terms, there is no snow and no frost; Winter Festival is at the end of the month, Buhan is on February 7, thunder hits autumn, winter harvest is 8, 28, and stepmother is in spring 9. The tortoise froze to death in the first month, the cow died in February, the seeder died in March, the bride died in April, and the tiger mother died in Qingming Grain Rain. 10, cold dew wheat, first frost beans; 1 1, the long summer is full and the rain is catching up; 12, the long summer is falling, and the rice has to be cut to nowhere to be disposed of; 13, the first day of June, a thunder hit nine stations; 14, first frost and cold dew, beans and wheat on the slope; 15, sunny in beginning of spring, sunny in spring; Beginning of spring, a spring; Beginning of spring Yin, flowers fall in spring; 16, it is best to be sunny in the spring, with good weather and good farming. References:

Baidu encyclopedia-24 solar terms

25? Browse 56232018-10-12.

What are the 24 solar terms? (Folk songs and the like are easy to remember)

Twenty-four solar terms folk song beginning of spring Yang turns, it rains by the river, crows, the spring equinox is dry, Qingming is busy planting wheat, and Grain Rain is farming; Long summer goose feathers live, birds are full, awn seeds shovel, summer solstice is not cotton, summer heat is not hot, summer heat is three days; Beginning of autumn is busy doing some work, moving knives and sickles in summer, and putting the Millennium cigarettes on the shelves. The autumnal equinox is not a field, and the cold dew is not cold. The first frost changed its date; In beginning of winter, in October, the snow area is frozen, the snow river is frozen, the winter solstice is not good, the slight cold is near the twelfth month, and the severe cold lasts for a whole year.

78? Browse1995 2017-12-16.