What is the National Day of Remembrance?

65438+February 65438+March is a national holiday in China.

In order to mourn the victims of the Nanjing Massacre and all China compatriots killed by the Japanese aggressors in the Japanese militaristic war of aggression against China, we should expose the war crimes of the Japanese aggressors and bear in mind the profound disasters caused by the war of aggression to the people of China and even the people of the world.

The decision unanimously adopted at the Seventh Session of the 12th the NPC Standing Committee in People's Republic of China (PRC): 65438+February 65438+March will be designated as the national day of public sacrifice for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre.

National Public Sacrifice Day is a vivid embodiment of the mass line, showing respect for the masses and reverence for life. Paying homage in the form of a national public holiday also shows that the abstract country has been personified, and the will, beliefs and emotions of the country are merging with ordinary people. Therefore, the establishment of national public holiday day also shows the secularization and popularization of national politics, and reflects the progress of political civilization.

Witness of the victims of the Nanjing Massacre?

1, Li Xiuying, who was pregnant for 7 months, was stabbed 37 times in the struggle with three Japanese soldiers, and was admitted to the Gulou Hospital, leaving video materials. She also went to Japan to make a claim against Japan and died in the trial.

2. Xia Shuqin, nine people in her family were killed seven times. She was stabbed and crawled out of death.

3. Jiang Genfu, his younger brother was killed by Japanese soldiers, his mother was shot for resisting rape, his father was taken away, and his second sister was killed by a knife for resisting rape.

4. Jingui Cui witnessed the process of collecting and burying bodies by the charity Chongshantang, and ensured that Chongshantang counted the bodies when burying them.

5. Shang Deyi,19371kloc-0/On the morning of February 6th, he was captured by the Japanese army and strafed by more than 1000 China men, most of whom died on the spot. He survived because he fainted under the pressure of a corpse.

6. Wu Zhengxi, when taking refuge at No.62 Xinhua Lane in Nanjing, his second brother Wu, his big cousin, his third cousin Sanyun and his uncle Lao Wang were taken away and shot. Grandfather was stabbed to death and his 30-year-old cousin was raped.

7. Shao, his father Shao Jinqing, his grandfather Shao and his uncle Ren Fahe were shot dead by the Japanese army.

8. Huang Fuze, a soldier who defended Nanjing. After being captured by the Japanese army, together with hundreds of people, they were collectively shot by the Japanese army with machine guns in a ravine in Banqiao. The Japanese army stabbed the survivors with bayonets after shooting. He and another seriously injured friend are the only survivors.

9. When receiving water in the ditch, Meng Xianmei witnessed the Japanese army detaining the people under the new bridge of Hanzhong Gate with multiple trucks and shooting with machine guns.

10, Chen Guangxiu, in Xu Xiang Village, Tangshan Town, Nanjing, his father was shot and 100 young people, including his younger brother, were stabbed to death with bayonets. Four Ai brothers were thrown into the sky and killed. Many women were raped. Mother died of depression because her father and brother were killed.

1 1, Liu Wenjing, witness of Dafang Lane Square massacre. Liu, a retired employee of Tianjin Industrial and Commercial Bank and a survivor of the Nanjing Massacre, was an apprentice in a shop in Nanjing. He said: "When the Japanese devils entered the city, they killed everyone. Bodies were everywhere in the city, and cars carrying Japanese soldiers passed by them. I will never forget that tragic scene. "

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nanjing Massacre