Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Plum blossom pile practice

Plum blossom pile practice

Introduction of basic knowledge of plum blossom pile

Plum blossom piles originated in the late Ming Dynasty and first spread among the people in the form of family heirlooms, and only spread to the outside world during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. In modern times, Han Qichang in Luanxian County, Hebei Province was the most popular successor. Practicing plum blossom pile can increase the range of motion of hip joint and improve its flexibility. Practicing plum blossom piles requires abdominal breathing evenly through the nose. Regular practice of plum blossom piles has a good effect on the body, which can improve the stability, flexibility and accuracy of the nervous system, improve the elasticity and strength of some muscles and muscle groups, and enhance the functions of the heart and respiratory system.

The diameter of the stake used for plum blossom pile is 3 ~ 5 inches, the lower part is buried underground, and the upper part is 3 feet 3 inches higher than the ground. The pile spacing is 3 feet from front to back, about 1 foot 5 inches. With the continuous improvement of kung fu, piles should be raised continuously, and some should be raised to 5 feet. Some people use bricks instead of piles, first practice on flat bricks, then stand on horizontal bricks, and then stand on bricks. Pay attention to the astronomical phenomena when laying piles, and close the middle solar terms when closing the ground, such as "Beidou Pile" (also known as "Seven Star Pile"), "Three Star Pile", "Star Pile", "Tiangang Pile", "Eight Diagrams Pile", "Five Elements Pile" and "Jiugong Pile".

Plum blossom piles are divided into two types: large and small.

There are five types (types) of pile potential: ① large (Feng Dan facing the sun), ② straight (Dapeng spreading its wings), ③ concave (Erlang Mountain), ④ small (macaque climbing branches), and ⑤ failure (overlord disarming). During the drill, 1 changes to 2, 2 to 3, 3 to 4, 4 to 5, which is endless and varied.

There are eight steps and walking steps for plum blossom piles.

① Eight steps, also called group steps. The eight steps are divided into three types: big, medium and small. The small eight steps are the basic footwork, which is convenient for flashing around in action and waiting for an opportunity to attack. Chinese eight steps and big eight steps are used to deal with multiple opponents. They are fast but not chaotic, advance and retreat freely, occupy the initiative position, occupy favorable terrain, advance and retreat with the trend, rise and fall with the shape, change with the law and move skillfully.

② There are three ways to walk, namely swinging, tying and withdrawing.

The instrument practice routine of plum blossom pile includes broadsword, twelve big guns and big stick stabbing. Long-handled instruments include halberds, guns, sticks, hammers, rakes, spears and sharp sticks. Sword hook thorn includes chain knife, sword, tiger hook and crescent thorn. There is also a meteor hammer.

How to cultivate plum blossom piles?

Plum blossom pile, because it is practiced standing on the pile, is different from all kinds of boxing and the plum blossom pile gloves of Nanquan. Its difficulty is far from comparable to ground practice. It requires a positive trend and stability in practice, and a strict dynamic stereotype should be established. Plum blossom pile is most suitable for group practice by more than two people. Everyone is surrounded by a plum blossom, which suddenly opens and closes, and it is very interesting. There is no fixed routine except five types, such as flowing, changeable, lively and not chaotic.

Nanquan also has plum blossom piles, but unlike the plum blossom piles and plum blossom boxing in the north, it not only has various upper limb movements, but also uses more legs, so it is also called "North-South Boxing". Its techniques are mainly one point, turning, sinking, moving, solving, falling, taking and advancing. The gait is mainly to drag horses. Its gait is mostly a "word horse", and its body shape pays attention to sideways posture. The term is "one-piece", the purpose is to keep a line in the defense, which is convenient for rapid advance and direct entry. Its movements require a clear distinction between reality and reality, paying attention to hiding, flashing, taking and hitting, avoiding its sharpness, attacking its weakness, attacking and punching, and being brave and agile.

Meihua boxing is divided into three sets: upper, middle and lower.

On the plate: Diao, take, lock, take, hook, receive, grab, hit, collapse, pick, split and smash.

Medium board: touch, stick, connect, follow, suck, unload, soften, melt, push, hold, lead, take, roll, turn, twist, rub, touch, bang, squeeze, lean, lean and hit.

Pedal: kick, hit, cut, bump, hook, hang, step, trip, fall, jump, roll, turn, sweep back and forth, pull left and right. It is an integrated method. Every part of the body plays a role in Wushu.

1. On the pile, you can jump directly on the pile or climb it when practicing. Pile method says: if you wrap your feet in piles, you will be invincible, and you can't leave the house. Practice on the pile is to strengthen the flexible use of various movements in different angles in the competition. Plum blossom boxing is said to be based on steps and angles, and its practice method is basically the same as the five potentials on the ground.

In addition, prone and supine strokes are used to fix posture, set route and laying angle, so as to achieve high alertness and alertness in the process of practicing hands, eyes, body, methods and steps.

2. Under the pile, the practitioner should keep his head above the pile and stay away from it. Note: If he wants to be invincible, he must walk under the pile (the pile is 28 inches long, counting 28 nights). I mainly practice techniques such as jumping, advancing and retreating in attack and defense, and leaning against piles by myself. The basic actions are grasping pile, leaning pile, pulling pile, sticking pile, holding pile, hanging pile and supporting pile.

The essentials of pile method are: be careful in advancing and retreating, be alert in ups and downs, avoid reality in vain, and be extremely active when encountering piles. In a word, pile training not only has the stability of angle route, but also can cultivate a high degree of vigilance.