Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What plants are there about the autumnal equinox?

What plants are there about the autumnal equinox?

Every year from September 22nd to 24th, people will welcome the first16th solar term of the year-the autumnal equinox. After the arrival of the autumnal equinox, the temperature difference between day and night has gradually increased in most parts of China, and the temperature has also decreased day by day. In this season when autumn is getting stronger and autumn cold is getting heavier, which plants are struggling to grow regardless of the bleak autumn wind? Today's calendar will introduce you to the plants of the autumnal equinox, and let us know about the plants of the autumnal equinox.

Osmanthus fragrans (Meliaceae) is native to the East Himalayas in southwest China, and also distributed in India, Nepal and Cambodia. Taking flowers, fruits and roots as medicine, it is sweet and warm in nature, appetizing and regulating qi, resolving phlegm and broadening chest, aromatic and deodorizing, and detoxifying. Suitable for halitosis, wind-fire, stomachache, cough with excessive phlegm, amenorrhea and abdominal pain.

Jerusalem artichoke (Compositae) is a perennial herb. Alias chrysanthemum potato, five-star grass, foreign Qiang and foreign ginger. It is 1-3 meters high, has thick underground stems and fibrous roots, and is rich in fructose polymers such as starch and inulin. Edible, cooked or boiled porridge, pickled pickles and dried Jerusalem artichoke can also be used as raw materials for making starch and alcohol.

Pistacia chinensis, also known as Castanopsis kawakamii and Melia azedarach, is a deciduous tree belonging to Pistacia of Uraciaceae. It is an excellent woody oil tree species. Its young leaves are fragrant. After stewing and frying, it can replace tea as a drink, which is cool and refreshing, and can also be pickled as a vegetable. Bark can be taken all year round, and leaves can be harvested in summer and autumn. Its nature is bitter, its function is slightly cold, and it has the function of clearing heat, promoting diuresis and detoxifying. Chewing gum is a natural beauty and skin care product.

Liriodendron chinense (Magnoliaceae) is a large deciduous tree. Also known as Liriodendron chinense and Double Floating Tree, it is a rare plant unique to China. The height of the tree can reach more than 60 meters, and the trunk is straight and smooth. Autumn leaves are golden, like yellow jackets, and are precious street trees and garden ornamental trees.

Ginkgo biloba is a deciduous tree of Ginkgo biloba. Alias ginkgo biloba, gongsun tree, duck foot tree and cattail leaf fan. Ginkgo biloba is a rare tree species left over from Mesozoic. It grows slowly and has a long life. It is a living fossil of gymnosperms and has ornamental, economic and medicinal values.

Perilla frutescens is panicum miliaceum of Perilla genus in Labiatae, which is also called Cinnamomum cassia, Perilla frutescens, Perilla frutescens, Perilla frutescens, Cimicifuga, etc. The shoots are purple-green, the pith is in the middle, and the fragrance is slightly pungent. Perilla leaves can disperse cold and have strong sweating ability. They are used for exogenous wind-cold symptoms such as aversion to cold, fever and anhidrosis. They are often eaten with ginger.

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