Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Briefly describe the meaning and customs of long summer solar terms.
Briefly describe the meaning and customs of long summer solar terms.
The meaning of long summer solar terms
Long summer, April festival. Make a word to understand spring. Summer, holidays. At this time, everything is fake and big.
The arrival of long summer means that most parts of our country bid farewell to spring and also means the beginning of summer. Spring comes and summer grows, autumn harvests and winter storage, and in the long summer, everything is thriving.
What other customs are there in the long summer?
1, weigher
There is a custom of weighing people after lunch in the long summer. The ancient poem goes: "Long summer is called a person, hanging beam laughs." People hang a big wooden scale and a stool on the hook, and everyone takes turns sitting on the stool to weigh people.
Step 2 drink porridge
According to local historical records, the annual "Long Summer" solar term was formed in ancient China, as well as folk customs such as eating porridge and hanging eggs. According to folklore, drinking porridge in long summer on this day can ensure a year of peace, disease-free and disaster-free.
Step 3 eat long summer rice
On the day of long summer, according to the traditional customs of China people, we have to eat all kinds of rice in different ways, such as black rice, peas and glutinous rice ... The main ingredient is the most common rice, but because of adding various seasonal materials, it changes into different colors.
Step 4 try new things
Many places have the custom of "tasting early in summer". People taste seasonal food for health and good luck.
5. Do a summer job
In the long summer, it is popular in Fuzhou to cook in summer with a tripod. Fixed-edge paste (also called pot-edge paste) is made of rice paste in a pot, with shrimp, shrimp oil, onion, lily, black fungus, clams, or a small amount of seafood clear soup such as mushrooms and dried clams. It tastes extremely delicious.
Step 6 eat spaghetti
Wheat is planted in northern China, and long summer is the season for wheat to appear. Therefore, in most parts of the north, people are used to making and eating pasta in the long summer to celebrate the wheat harvest. There are three kinds of pasta in the long summer: summer cake, flour cake and spring rolls.
Step 7 drink tea
There is a custom of drinking tea in Jiangxi and Yangzhou in the long summer. It is hot in summer, and drinking tea often, especially cool green tea, can make the summer heat disappear and play the role of clearing heat, diuresis and detoxification.
8. Welcome summer
In ancient times, people attached great importance to the long summer. Another custom is that if summer is not welcome, it will be plagued by diseases and disasters.
What traditional food do you eat in the long summer solar terms?
1, long summer rice
In the old days of long summer, five-color rice was cooked with five-color beans and japonica rice in rural areas around Ningbo, also known as long summer rice. With the improvement of living standards and rich materials, many families in the south use peas, thunder shoots, broad beans, amaranth, diced mushrooms, diced bacon, carrots and other ingredients instead of five-color beans, which means "five grains are abundant" and is quite ceremonial. As the saying goes, "a thousand supplements are not as good as a long summer supplement." Eating long summer rice also sends a message that people want to be healthy all year round.
2. Wheat silkworm
Green wheat silkworm, also known as green wheat group, is a seasonal food in the suburbs of Shanghai and Qidong and Haimen, Jiangsu Province. Crushing immature green wheat ears, frying wheat grains with shells in a pot, removing shells, and grinding into powder in a stone mill. Together with sugar, they are made into strips as long as baby silkworms, so they are called wheat silkworms.
3. Long summer tea
Long summer tea, also called Qijia tea, is the custom of long summer in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. On the day of long summer, when new tea comes on the market, women will collect seven kinds of tea and cook them together, saying that drinking long summer tea can prevent the onset of summer and make you spend the summer healthily and safely.
4, long summer porridge
In the long summer season, every household in Leiyang, Hunan Province has to cook long summer porridge. Long summer porridge is made of more than ten kinds of ingredients such as lean meat, vermicelli, glutinous rice balls, red dates, pig viscera, dried bamboo shoots, red dates, peas and bean sprouts. Add it to the rice and cook it into delicious porridge.
5, long summer fruit
Chang Xia Guo, also known as Chang Xia Guo, is a special food in Yiyang, Jiangxi Province. On the day of long summer, every household will cook a big pot for long summer and eat it all day. The long summer pot is cooked with rice and kneaded into small jiaozi. Add bean sprouts, dried beans, shrimp and peas to make a long summer pot, also known as long summer soup. According to legend, eating long Xia Guo means sending spring to welcome summer. The more varieties, the richer the spring harvest and the more festive it is.
6, foot bone bamboo shoots
Eating bamboo shoots on your feet in the long summer is a unique custom in Ningbo. Foot bone bamboo shoots are actually black bamboo shoots on the mountain. It is thin and long, and looks like a foot bone. When cooked, cut it into three or four centimeters long without cutting it open. It is said that Chang Xia ate a foot bone bamboo shoot, and the foot bone was healthy for a year.
7. Taste three kinds of food
Wuxi folks have always had the custom of tasting three delicacies in the long summer. Three fresh foods are divided into three fresh foods: fresh ground, fresh trees and fresh water. Radix Rehmanniae refers to cucumber, amaranth and broad bean; Three fresh trees refer to cherries, loquats and apricots; Sanxian refers to snails, shad and puffer fish.
8, see three new
Similar to Wuxi's folk custom of eating in the long summer, Suzhou has a saying that "seeing three new things in the long summer". Sanxin refers to cherry, wheat and plum. People use Sanxin to worship their ancestors first, and then eat it themselves.
9. Qijiazhou
Changxia, a rural area in Zhejiang, wants to eat "seven porridge". Seven porridge is a big pot of porridge made of rice collected by neighbors, mixed with various beans and brown sugar, and then shared with everyone.
10, long summer egg
Eating eggs in long summer is a custom in Jiangnan area. On this day, people cook long summer eggs with tea leaves or walnut shells. People think that eating eggs in the long summer can strengthen the body. Children like to weave boiled eggs with colorful ropes and hang them on their chests. It is said that this can protect children from the summer heat.
1 1, fixed edge sticker
In the long summer, people in Fuzhou want to eat fixed-edge paste (also called pot-edge paste), which is a kind of flavor snack made by washing pot with rice paste and adding dried shrimps, fungus, amaranth, mushrooms and clams. Boiling diced edge paste is also called "making summer".
12, shrimp noodles
On the long summer day, every household in southern Fujian cooks shrimp noodles with fresh shrimp, vegetables, pork and oil noodles, and the whole family eats them together.
13, Xia Tuanzi
Eating summer dumplings in long summer is the custom of Loudi people in Hunan Province. First, knead glutinous rice flour into a ball, pull it into a small dose, knead it into dumpling skin, wrap it with stuffing, close it and knead it, then cook it in a pot and add sugar.
14, light cake
The long summer in eastern Fujian will eat light cakes on this day. Light cakes are baked with flour and a little salt, but they are eaten in a different way. In Zhouning, Fu 'an and other places, the light cake is soaked in water and made into dishes, while in Fuding, Jiaocheng and other places, the light cake is cut open and eaten together with fried bean sprouts, leeks, meat and waste vegetables.
When is the solar term in the long summer of 2022?
Release date: February 27, 2022 Source: Network
The long summer in 2022 is at 20: 25: 46 on May 5, 2022, on the fifth day of the fourth lunar month.
The long summer in 24 solar terms is also the beginning of Mitsuki. "The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long in summer. Everything grows here, hence the name Long Summer. " "Summer" in long summer means "big", and "long summer" means that plants sown in spring have grown upright at this time. Spring, long summer, autumn harvest and winter storage, summer is the best season for many crops to grow vigorously.
The meaning of solar terms in Long Summer and related customs articles;
★ What does the long summer solar term mean?
★ What does the long summer solar term mean?
★ The origin and folk custom of the long summer solar terms
★ Introduce the meaning of long summer in the twenty-four solar terms of China traditional culture.
★ The origin and customs of the long summer in the twenty-four solar terms.
★ The origin and customs of the legendary long summer solar terms.
★ Legends and traditional customs of long summer solar terms
★ The meaning of 2022 long summer solar terms
★ What does the long summer solar term mean?
★ The origin and implication of weighing people in Changchun.
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