Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - About the contents of the changxia handwritten newspaper, the contents and materials of the changxia handwritten newspaper.
About the contents of the changxia handwritten newspaper, the contents and materials of the changxia handwritten newspaper.
Long summer is the seventh solar term among the twenty-four solar terms and the first solar term in summer. The festival is held on May 5-7 of the Gregorian calendar every year. At this time, the bucket handle of the Big Dipper points to the southeast, and the longitude of the sun reaches 45. Long summer is an important solar term, marking the peak season for the growth of all things. Almanac: "The bucket refers to the southeast dimension and the long summer. Everything has grown up since then, so it is named Long Summer. " After the long summer, the sunshine increases, the temperature rises gradually, the thunderstorm increases, and the crops enter a vigorous growth stage.
2. "The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long in summer. Everything grows here, hence the name Long Summer. " "Long summer" refers to the plants sown in spring, which have grown upright at this time. Spring, long summer, autumn harvest and winter storage, summer is the best season for many crops to grow vigorously. In the long summer, everything is thriving. Because China has a vast territory and a large span from north to south, natural rhythms vary from place to place. In the long summer season, only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling line in China is the real summer of "the trees are dark and the summer is long, and the balcony reflects into the pond"; And some areas in the northeast and northwest have just entered spring. According to the classification standard of modern climatology (climate average temperature), summer begins when the average temperature of the day rises steadily above 22℃.
3. Long Summer Folk Proverbs
Go to the long summer in the farming season, check the seedlings and make up the seedlings.
Grain and cotton crops frequently loosen the soil, and herbicides take root under the soil.
Rice transplanting is a surprise, and the season cannot be delayed.
Continue to plant corn and peanuts, kenaf, turmeric and sesame.
Millet is planted on the idle land, and sweet potato is planted on the south slope and the north depression.
Wheat is watered with flowering and filling water to prevent rust and wheat aphid.
Apples and pears are early and thin, and the fruits are large and dense.
4, climate characteristics:
(1) temperature
Astronomically, long summer bid farewell to spring, which is the beginning of summer. When the temperature rises obviously, the summer heat comes, thunderstorms increase and crops enter the peak season, people are used to taking long summer as an important solar term.
(2) In the long summer season, the temperature difference between north and south of China is great, and the same area fluctuates frequently. The average temperature in most parts of the country is around 18-20℃. According to the classification standard of modern climatology (climate average temperature) in China, the daily average temperature rises steadily to above 22℃, starting in summer.
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