Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the ancient poems describing the four seasons of the awning?

What are the ancient poems describing the four seasons of the awning?

The ancient poems describing mango season are as follows:

Looking at the Long Night in the North: After the mango seeds were planted in Shuiguo, the plum days were cool and rainy. Silkworms are exposed late, and the river is flooded. At the foot of the mountain, the north is solid and the west tide is long. There are several deaths every year.

337 Poems: Why is it too cold in the mountains? It's not this year since ancient times. When the snow condenses, the forest will spit out smoke. After the grass grows awn seeds, the leaves fall in front of beginning of autumn. There are fans here, but you can't see the sky

"Time rain": Time rain and awn seeds are planted in the fields. Every family is beautiful in wheat and rice, and songs are long everywhere. I am an idle farmer, and I will always pay for bamboo beds. It has been falling for a long time. I love this rain. The courtyard is full of strange sounds and vines are fragrant. Yingying's clothes can't be wet, so she advised me to take them. Fortunately, the international sea is a farming mulberry; Wild old people are not poor, singing songs and worrying about the Tang Dynasty.

Data expansion:

1. Miscanthus is the ninth solar term among the 24 solar terms, the third solar term in summer, and the beginning of the noon month in the trunk calendar. The yellow meridian of the sun reaches 75 degrees, which is celebrated on June 5-7 of the Gregorian calendar every year. "awn seed" means "grain crops with awns can be planted, and they will become invalid after planting"

2. This season, the temperature rises obviously, the rainfall is abundant, and the air humidity is high, which is suitable for planting cereal crops such as late rice. Agricultural planting is bounded by the solar term "awn seed", and the survival rate of planting has become lower and lower since then. It is the reflection of ancient farming culture in festivals.

3. The solar term of awn species is of great significance in agriculture. The book of the lunar calendar says, "The bucket refers to the awn seed. At this time, there are awn valleys to plant, and after that, it will be invalid, hence the name." This means that the solar term of canopy is suitable for planting grain crops with canopy; It is also the dividing point of the timing of planting crops, and it will be invalid after that.

4. The folk proverb "If you don't plant awns, it's useless to plant them again" tells this truth. Mango is a solar term for busy farming, which is also called "busy planting" by the people. This season is the time to plant rice in the south and harvest wheat in the north.

5. The climatic characteristics of the Miscanthus solar term are that the temperature rises significantly, the rainfall is abundant and the air humidity is high. During this period, high temperature weather is frequent, humidity is high and the weather is sultry. Whether in the south or the north, there is the possibility of high temperature weather. In terms of solar terms, the southeast monsoon rain belt in South China is stable, and the south of the Yangtze River enters Meiyu. The northern part of China has not yet entered the rainy season.