Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the proverbs of the 24 solar terms?
What are the proverbs of the 24 solar terms?
Beginning of spring solar terms proverb:
The early spring is sunny with occasional rain.
It's sunny in early spring, so it's easy to plow.
Beginning of spring that day, it was raining, and it was wet until Qingming.
In the spring rain, the bull's head, seven seven forty-nine days of sorrow.
Spring water drenches the cow's head, and farmers worry for a hundred days.
When beginning of spring is frosted, the seedlings will rot in spring.
Thunder represents the Spring Festival, and it never stops raining.
In the twelfth lunar month, spring water comes early in beginning of spring, and late in beginning of spring in the first month.
There is plenty of spring rain every year, and there is no good farming every spring.
Rain solar term proverb
◆ There are many weather proverbs about rain solar terms, especially in the Yangtze River basin and the vast areas in the south of the Yangtze River:
After the rain clears, the spring rain comes early. (Jiangxi)
After a storm comes a calm, more than a year of water. (to)
It rained three bowls, and the rivers and streams were full. (to)
It's raining, and it turns cloudy to Grain Rain. (Jiangxi)
It rains and rains, and it does not stop in February. (Jiangxi)
It rains heavily, and the summer solstice is sunny. (to)
◆ The phenomena such as cold, warm, wind and thunder in the rain solar terms have a certain predictive effect on the future weather. There are also many meteorological proverbs in the Yangtze River basin and Jiangnan area, such as:
Cold rain, warm shock; Warm rain, cold shock. (Guangxi)
Warm rain, cold shock, warm spring equinox (Guangxi)
Thunder before rain, rain and snow. (Su)
When the south wind is tight in the rainy season, it returns to spring drought; It doesn't matter if the south wind is against spring. (to)
◆ When rain is a solar term, rain can predict different weather in the morning and evening. Proverbs in this regard are:
The rain hits the fifth watch, and the noon sun shines. (Zhejiang)
It rains in the morning, sunny during the day, and it rains until dawn at night. (Su)
It won't rain heavily in the morning, but it will rain in the afternoon. (to)
It rains in the morning and at night. (Guangxi)
Open the door to see the rain before meals and close the door to see the rain all night. (Zhejiang)
It rains in the morning and bears firewood at night, and it rains in the afternoon and hits sandals. (to)
It's sunny at first, but it's hard to be sunny at night. (Jiangsu, Zhejiang)
◆ Meteorological proverbs about night (night) rain are:
Raindrops at dusk, pedestrians are not worried; Raindrops talk, but pedestrians don't walk. (Jiangxi)
It rained all night, but it rained all night. (Zhejiang)
It rained at night for three consecutive days. (Zhejiang)
It rains during the day and sunny at night, and it won't stop for three consecutive days. (Kyrgyzstan)
It will rain at dusk, and it will be sunny tomorrow. (Shaanxi)
It rains at night, sunny during the day, and the mud and grass are blue. (Jiangxi)
◆ Meteorological proverbs about spring rain are:
Spring rain is warm, autumn rain is cold.
One spring rain is warm, and ten spring rains wear light clothes.
Proverbs in times of panic
Sting described that thunder wakes up small animals and indicates the coming of spring. There are many proverbs about being stung. Agricultural proverbs are a summary of thousands of years' experience of working people and still have certain reference value.
In the eyes of farmers, it is very important when the first spring thunder starts every year. Here are some proverbs that can predict the future weather and harvest according to when it thunders:
First of all, there was a lot of rain that year before it thundered. "Before thunder, there was no sky for forty-nine days" (Hangzhou), which is prone to low temperature and rainy weather. But for mountainous areas, it is different. "Before the thunder, the mountains were suitable for farming." Although there is a lot of rain, it is a good thing to drain farmland in mountainous areas. Second, thunder sounds on the day of thunder, so no matter what you plant, there will be a bumper harvest, such as: "I'm surprised to hear that Remy is mud" and "Thunder, piles of Gu Mi." Third, if you are frightened for many days and don't see thunder, the harvest will be affected by lack of rain.
In addition, some proverbs related to fear are provided for your reference:
◇ startled, thundering.
◇ Being surprised without raking the ground is like steaming steamed bread.
It will be cloudy for 45 days before it thunders.
◇ Cold sting, warm spring equinox.
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◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇967 "
After the scare festival, spring ploughing can't rest.
◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇967
◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇◇967
After the Spring Festival, spring ploughing never stopped.
◇ Thunder, Gu Mi is as cheap as mud.
Vernal equinox solar terms proverb
Describe the length of day and night, such as:
The vernal equinox and the autumnal equinox are equally divided day and night.
"Eat the vernal equinox, one line a day."
◆ According to the vernal equinox, sunny rain indicates the weather and year in the later period:
"There is rain from the vernal equinox to Qingming, and there is no way to go in Qingming."
"There is no rain at the vernal equinox until it is clear"
"The spring equinox keeps raining, and it is sunny before and after Qingming."
"The spring equinox is rainy and rainy, and the spring rain does not rest."
"Spring equinox snowfall and spring sowing cold"
"Draw a field without rain at the vernal equinox"
"It's a good year to have rain at the vernal equinox"
◆ According to the cold and warm weather, the weather forecast for the later period is as follows:
"The spring equinox is not warm, and the autumn equinox is not cold."
"The vernal equinox is neither cold nor sunny."
"It is cold before the vernal equinox and warm after the vernal equinox; It is warm before the vernal equinox and cold after the vernal equinox. "
◆ Forecast the weather in the later period according to the wind power:
"The spring equinox is windy and rainy."
"The vernal equinox is windy until mid-April."
"The spring equinox is windy and the summer solstice is rainy."
"The vernal equinox is south, and the rain comes first."
"There is a southwest wind and a typhoon pest in the morning equinox."
Tomb-Sweeping Day gas proverb
◆ Rain, rain and snow in Tomb-Sweeping Day and proverbs that have certain implications for the future weather and year are:
◇ Before the rain hits Qingming, the spring rain will be frequent (Lu)
It rained for three months in Tomb-Sweeping Day (Guangxi)
◇ Qingming is rarely sunny, and Grain Rain is rarely cloudy (Lu)
◇ Qingming is not afraid of sunny, and Grain Rain is not afraid of rain (black)
Before the rain is clear, the depression is conducive to farming (black)
◇ It rains in the Qingming Festival, and a sorghum hits a liter (black)
◇ Clear sky Wan Li, Grain Rain Yiyu (Jiangxi)
◇ Qingming Snow Rest, Grain Rain Frost Rest (East China, Central China, South China, Sichuan, Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau)
◇ Qingming Snow Rest, Grain Rain Frost Rest (Hebei, Shanxi).
◇ Qingming without rain and drought, Qingming with rain (Jiangsu, Hubei)
◆ The frost, fog, thunder, cold, warmth and future weather of Tomb-Sweeping Day have certain indications. Related proverbs are:
◇ Wheat is afraid of Qingming frost, and the valley wants Qiu Lai drought (cloud)
◇ It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival (Su)
◇ Clear and foggy, rainy in summer and autumn (Jiangsu, Hubei)
◇ Clear and foggy, sunny every day (Henan).
◇ Dust rises at Qingming Festival, and loess buries people (Shanxi, Inner Mongolia)
◇ The first plum in Qingming Thunder (Zhejiang)
◇ Qingming cold, good years (Liaoning, Hebei)
◇ Qingming is warm, cold dew is cold (Hunan)
◆ The wind in Tomb-Sweeping Day also indicates the future weather and the quality of a year, and farmers are extremely concerned about it. Therefore, there are many proverbs about this among the people. For example:
◇ Qingming south wind, more summer water; Qingming North Wind, Less Summer Water (Fujian)
When the northwest wind blows in Qingming Festival, there will be more drought and yellow wind (Ning)
The north wind in Tomb-Sweeping Day is cold for ten days, and the end of spring frost is just around the corner (Hebei)
It takes 45 (sous) to break ground at Qingming Festival.
Grain Rain-Agricultural Proverbs
Grain Rain Maitiao Banner, Changxia Maitou Banner.
Grain Rain is pregnant, and Chang Xia has a beard.
Grain Rain bracts, long summer, full of half a kernel, but it is difficult to see the stubble.
Don't be afraid of hail beating wheat, one wheat expands two branches; Diligently add fertilizer and water to loosen the soil, and the mother was driven away in eighteen days.
The wheat will be scattered if it is not sealed.
Wind-borne fire dragon (red spider) and fog-borne jaundice (rust).
It is rainy in March and jaundice in April.
Continuous rain makes wheat rust easily.
The field where wheat is hoed is dry, and wheat is not jaundice.
Leaf stripe rust is messy, and stem rust is a large purple spot.
Grain Rain is busy planting cotton.
Cotton was in full bloom before it was planted in Grain Rain.
There is rain and cotton fertilizer in Grain Rain.
It's good to grow cotton in Grain Rain.
Cotton grown in Grain Rain will get acne.
Qingming early, Manchu late, Grain Rain, long summer, just right.
Qingming sorghum grains make rain, and long summer millet is full of potatoes.
Qingming Sorghum Inoculated Valley, and Grain Rain Cotton Cultivated Potato.
Qingming hemp, grain rain flower, long summer sowing rice sesame.
The valley is shallow and the wheat is deep, as long as sesame hides itself.
Peanuts were planted after Grain Rain.
Sandy mountain peanut soil mountain grain.
Highland sesame and lowland bean.
Wind-borne fire dragon (red spider) and fog-borne jaundice (rust).
It is rainy in March and jaundice in April.
Continuous rain makes wheat rust easily.
The field where wheat is hoed is dry, and wheat is not jaundice.
Leaf stripe rust is messy, and stem rust is a large purple spot.
Grain Rain is busy planting cotton.
Cotton was in full bloom before it was planted in Grain Rain.
There is rain and cotton fertilizer in Grain Rain.
It's good to grow cotton in Grain Rain.
Cotton grown in Grain Rain will get acne.
Qingming early, Manchu late, Grain Rain, long summer, just right.
Qingming sorghum grains make rain, and long summer millet is full of potatoes.
Qingming Sorghum Inoculated Valley, and Grain Rain Cotton Cultivated Potato.
Qingming hemp, grain rain flower, long summer sowing rice sesame.
The valley is shallow and the wheat is deep, as long as sesame hides itself.
Peanuts were planted after Grain Rain.
Sandy mountain peanut soil mountain grain.
Highland sesame and lowland bean.
Grain Rain planted sweet potato seedlings, and a tree can harvest a big basket.
Sweet potatoes are not smart, as long as they are transplanted early.
Sweet potatoes are planted late and look like sheep beards.
Grain Rain planted sweet potatoes before and after, so it's best not to cross the long summer.
It is better to wait for the seedlings than to wait for them.
Early millet and late wheat don't go home, and late sweet potatoes never harvest.
Sweet potato grain for half a year.
Sweet potato tubers have long roots and can only grow after deep turning.
Grain Rain planted sweet potato seedlings, and a tree can harvest a big basket.
Sweet potatoes are not smart, as long as they are transplanted early.
Sweet potatoes are planted late and look like sheep beards.
Grain Rain planted sweet potatoes before and after, so it's best not to cross the long summer.
It is better to wait for the seedlings than to wait for them.
Early millet and late wheat don't go home, and late sweet potatoes never harvest.
Sweet potato grain for half a year.
Sweet potato tubers have long roots and can only grow after deep turning.
If you want sweet potatoes, you have to dig a foot in the soil.
Sweet potatoes are planted in thin mountains, and sorghum is harvested in waterlogged valleys.
Thin sweet potatoes are planted in arid valleys and waterlogged depressions.
Planting sweet potatoes in lowlands is blind for ten years and nine years.
Gu Xiling, rice is like a depression, and sweet potatoes like plateau sand best.
Tiles are made of blanks, and sweet potatoes are made of ash.
A handful of sweet potato ash can make many sweet potatoes.
Sweet potato epithelial excrement, ditch running roots.
Spring potatoes are planted with healthy seedlings, and summer potatoes are cut.
Plant sweet potatoes horizontally and onions vertically.
Sweet potatoes grow strong seedlings, not buds.
I want to eat sweet potato fields by planting eggplant and planting tobacco.
Dry ridging and wet transplanting.
A pot of water and five trees can keep the land alive.
Wogua prefers sunshine to shade.
Rice, rice, no water, no rice.
Grow wheat in high fields and rice in low fields.
Mothers have no milk and their children are not long; The fields are dry and the seedlings are yellow.
Flowers will not bloom unless the spring breeze blows, and it is difficult to sow without water in the field.
There are trees on the mountain to build houses, and there is water in the pond to grow grain.
When the pond is full of water and the valley is Man Cang, building a pond is equivalent to building a barn.
Oh, my God, the seedlings are all smoked for nothing.
The whole paddy field, needless to ask, is as flat as a mirror and rotten as soup.
Rice in the pond, soil in the wheat, manure in the pond.
One season of pond mud and two seasons of fertilizer.
Spring mud, autumn rice.
A load of column fertilizer for a load of grain, pond mud fertilizer is more sufficient.
Rice likes nest fat best.
If you want to cultivate Man Cang, you should cultivate strong seedlings first.
10% of rice is 50% of seedlings.
Fertile fields are not as good as strong seedlings, and seedlings are half as good.
Early transplanting is not as good as old-age seedlings; Spring ploughing is not as good as early ploughing.
Tian Dengmiao, Cang; It's hard to harvest while waiting for the field.
Grain Rain Miao, it's probably all right.
Corn is grown in Grain Rain.
Grain Rain day, busy growing cigarettes.
The egg should grow up and the knife edge should be down.
Before and after Grain Rain, we planted melons and beans.
Yang, plant watermelons quickly.
Plant melons and eggs in March, and melons and vines in April.
Grain Rain lays eggs before, and Grain Rain pulls vines after.
At home, I have leisure time to grow sesame and millet.
Wheat grows straight in seven days and cotton bends in seven days.
If you want good crops, you should manage them early.
Plant well, manage well, and harvest solidly; Plant whatever you want and break the golden bowl.
Mowing a dream flower promotes cotton wool.
Mowing the dream flowers in time is good for cotton roots.
Cut the petals of swallowtail beans with ears of grain and hoe the cotton before the seedlings are unearthed.
Grain hoe needle, bean hoe petal.
When cotton is sown, it should be hoed, warmed, moisturized and ventilated.
Rice is afraid of death, and trees are afraid of peeling.
Afraid of boring bugs.
Not afraid of small cotton, but afraid of mole bites.
Increasing the temperature of hoeing in cotton field can alleviate cotton seedling diseases.
When Grain Rain came in the long summer, he dug up the seedlings.
If you don't care about planting trees, it's hard to survive.
Without protection, you will be bald.
People are afraid of being sad, and trees are afraid of hurting their skin.
Don't tie the mules and horses to the tree, suddenly all the bark has been chewed up.
There is only a long and narrow bark left, and strengthening management will not kill you.
Destroy the bark for a whole circle, but it will fade in a few days.
If the fruit trees spend too much, smooth them down as appropriate.
If you want the fruit to hang well, you have to be bitten by bees.
If the flowers are too dense, they should be properly thinned, and all of them should be kept, which wastes nutrition.
When the fruit trees bloom, they are afraid that insects will spoil them. Spray the medicine in advance and cure the scarab first.
Carp and crucian carp lay eggs and fatten with thin tubes.
Don't neglect the Grain Rain Festival, plant reeds and lotus roots.
A pool of fish is worth ten acres of grain.
Grain Rain is prosperous, and every moment is worth a thousand dollars.
See Jackie (fish) around Grain Rain.
There are flowers hanging in the courtyard in front of the door, and the walls are covered with lentils and melons; The pond is full of livestock and fish, and chickens and ducks are croaking; The vines set up a gazebo, and "pearls" and "agates" hung on their heads.
After three days in Grain Rain, I will see peonies in the garden.
Peony blooms first, peony pedicures.
The Chinese rose leaves only pedicels, but the flowers grow in summer. Xiaoman is dissatisfied and Mangzhong (Henan, Hunan) ignores them.
It doesn't rain in the long summer, and the plowshares hang high (clouds).
It rains less in summer and snows well in winter (Sue).
It is rainy in long summer and rainy in Gu Mi, Hunan.
It rains in summer, at least in summer (Fujian).
The small fields in the long summer are full of water, and the summer solstice burns the sky (Guangdong).
Rain and flood in summer (Hunan).
Long summer rains and nine floods (Zhejiang).
It is sunny and rainy in long summer (Jiangxi).
It will be dry when it is sunny in summer (Hunan).
◆ Ray
Thunder in long summer and drought in June (Hunan).
There are many pests in early rice when it thunders in summer.
◆ Temperature
Long summer is not hot, and grains are not fruitful (Zhejiang).
From the long summer to the summer solstice, there is bound to be heavy rain when it is hot (Shandong)
It is cold and windy in long summer, and there will be heavy rain when it is hot (Shandong).
◆ Others
Long summer was wet with sweat, and it rained heavily that day (Guangdong).
The snake comes out of the hole in the long summer, ready for rapid flood control (Shaanxi).
Frogs are everywhere in the long summer, and rain is coming.
Long summer is small, rivers are full (Jiangxi).
See summer in long summer, and see autumn (gold) in beginning of autumn.
Xiaoman solar terms proverb
◆ South China: "Little Man Man River" reflects the climate characteristics of heavy rainfall in this area.
Generally speaking, if the cold air in the north can penetrate into the southern part of China, and the warm and humid airflow in the south is also strong, it is easy to cause heavy rain or torrential rain in South China. Therefore, the late Xiaoman solar term is often the tense stage of flood control in these areas.
◆ The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River: "Little full, little yellow plum", "Little full, no rain, no awning water"
For the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, if there is less rain at this stage, it may be that the Pacific subtropical high is weak and located in the south, which means that the precipitation in Huangmei season may be less. Therefore, there is a folk saying that "there is no room for a small man, and there are fewer Huangmei"; "Small full without rain, awn seeds without water".
◆ Middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River: "The villain is dissatisfied and the wheat is at risk."
There is another saying in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River: "Xiaoman is dissatisfied, and wheat is risky." This "one risk" means that wheat has just entered the stage of milk ripening at this time, and it is very vulnerable to dry and hot winds, which leads to insufficient grain filling, grain shrinkage and reduced yield. There are many ways to prevent dry hot wind, such as building shelterbelts and spraying chemicals, which are all very effective measures.
◆ Jiangnan area: "Xiaoman moves three cars, too busy to know him"
The three cars here refer to waterwheels, oil trucks and silk trucks. At this time, the crops in the farmland need a lot of water, so the farmers are busy turning water on the waterwheel; The harvested rapeseed is also waiting for farmers to mash it and make it into fragrant rapeseed oil; The farm work in the field cannot be delayed. But the silkworm babies at home should also be taken care of carefully. Around Xiaoman, silkworms will start to cocoon, and sericulture families are busy shaking silkworms (SAO). "Jia Qinglu" records: "Xiaoman first came here, and the silkworm woman cooked cocoons, treated the reeling of cars, and worked day and night." It can be seen that in ancient times, the solar terms were full, new silk was about to be listed, and the silk market was about to turn prosperous. Silkworm farmers and silk merchants are full of expectations, waiting for the harvest day to come as soon as possible.
In addition, during the Xiaoman solar term, the Jiangnan area is often densely covered with rivers and lakes. If you are not satisfied, it must be a dry and rainy year. There are many proverbs in this regard. For example, Anhui, Jiangxi and Hubei provinces have the saying that "there is no water to wash dishes"; In Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou and other regions, there is an agricultural proverb, "Little people are dissatisfied, and the field is broken"; There is also a saying in Sichuan province that "the small one can't hold it, and the plow and harrow hang high." The word "full" here does not mean that the crops are full of particles, but that there is more rain.
Miscanthus solar terms proverb
◆ There is a good correlation between the awn species and the summer solstice solar terms, so there are many meteorological proverbs about these two solar terms, such as:
Mango seeds burned the sky, and it rained on the solstice of summer. (Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi)
Mango seeds burn the sky, and the summer solstice is full of water. (Liaoning, Fujian, Jiangxi)
Mango seeds burned the sky, and it rained on the solstice of summer. (Guangdong)
When it doesn't rain, the summer solstice is eighteen rivers. (expensive)
Mango seeds are raining, and the summer solstice is burning the sky. (Su, Gui, Xiang)
Mango seeds are raining, and the summer solstice is dry and dry. (Jiangxi)
◆ Huangmeitian in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River began in the late period of Mang solar terms. Farmers are very concerned about the rain in mango solar terms, so there are many meteorological proverbs handed down. As follows:
The solstice in summer is a water festival. If there is no rain, it is dry. (Guangdong)
◇ Miscanthus sowed the summer solstice and flooded the fields. (Guangdong)
When it rains, the water will rise during the Dragon Boat Festival. (to)
It always rains on the solstice in summer, and typhoons come late; At least it rains in summer and typhoons come early. (Fujian)
Mango grows on the solstice in summer, and it needs someone to lead it when walking. (Jiangsu, Anhui, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou) [refers to rainy days, and it is easy to slip on the road]
◆ Hearing the thunder of awn seeds has a certain predictive significance for the quality of agricultural production and the future weather, which is reflected in meteorological proverbs:
Miscanthus is afraid of thunder, and the solstice in summer is afraid of the north wind. (Guangxi)
It was a dry year, and the seeds of awn thundered. (Hunan, Henan)
◇ Much thunder and little rain. (to)
It is natural to smell thunder and beauty in the mountain. (Shaanxi)
◆ The wind and temperature of the awn solar terms have certain predictive significance for the future weather. The meteorological proverbs in this respect are:
The south wind blew and the pond was flooded by heavy rain. (to)
There is a southwest wind, and it rains from summer to Sunday. (Anhui)
◇ The awn seeds blow the north wind, and the roots of young crops are broken by drought. (Su Ji)
When the north wind blows, drought will happen. (to)
Mango seeds are very hot and very cold in early August. (to)
The weather is sunny and hot, and it is rainy in summer. (Zhejiang) There is no stagnation with the opening up.
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