Is the establishment time of Yongan 185 1.9 or 185 1. 12?

185 1 September, Taiping Army carried out a series of regime construction in Yong 'an House (now mengshan county), which was called "Yong 'an organizational system" in history.

185 1 After the Taiping Army conquered Yong 'an (now Mengshan) in Guangxi in September, various systems were established one after another. Determine the official system, make Yang the East King, Xiao Chaogui the West King, Feng Yunshan the South King, Wei Changhui the North King and Shi Dakai the Wing King; Promulgate the calendar and abolish the calendar of Qing dynasty; It is forbidden to hide gold and silver property; Let people store their hair; Publish official documents. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom began to take shape.

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185 1 year 1 month1day, after organizing an uprising in Jintian village, Guiping, Guangxi, Hong Xiuquan officially declared war on the Qing Dynasty. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was founded, and the rebels were called Taiping Army.

On August 20th, the Taiping Army defeated the Qing Army's Xiang Rong Department in Nanguan Village, Guangxiping, and won the biggest victory since jintian uprising. First, on July 15, the Taiping Army and the Qing Army fought in Shuangji Mountain, Zijingshan, Shanxi, and were forced to break through. 19, Hong Xiuquan wrote a letter to Chad, asking the whole country to unite and overcome difficulties. Yang is in charge of the military command of the whole army. After a series of rectifications, the fighting capacity of Taiping Army has been greatly enhanced.

On the Mid-Autumn Festival night on August 16, the Taiping Army set off from the new market, divided into three roads, and passed through Wudong Shandong to Wang Si and Guancun in Pingnan County. Ulantai, deputy commander of the Qing army, set fire to the new market, and Xiang Rong, the prefect, led the troops in pursuit. On the 20 th, I also went to Guancun and camped dozens of buildings. Taiping officials, led by Feng Yunshan and Xiao Chaogui, took advantage of the enemy's instability, raided the camp, won a great victory, and seized a large number of munitions, equipment, food, clothing and other military supplies. Xiang Rong's department was wiped out, so we had to pick up the beaten army and retreat to Pingnan County. This winter, the Taiping Army carried out a series of regime construction in Yong 'an Prefecture (now mengshan county), which was called "Yong 'an organizational system" in history.

First, on the first day of the leap August, the Taiping Army captured Yong 'an City, which was the first city occupied by the Taiping Army since jintian uprising. On the seventh day, Hong Xiuquan entered Yong 'an. 125, Hong Xiuquan wrote a letter, naming Yang as the East King and Xiao Chaogui as the West King, ranking first; Feng Yunshan is the south king and Wei Changhui is the north king, ranking second; Shi Dakai is the king of wings, ranking third. All kings below the west are under the control of the eastern king. All the meritorious soldiers were promoted to official positions. 1February 14, the calendar was officially promulgated, abolishing the calendar years of the Qing Dynasty, taking jintian uprising as the first year of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and this year is the second year of Renzi. It is stipulated that there are 366 days in a year, 3 1 day in a single month and 30 days in two months. The six solar terms of beginning of spring, Qingming, Mangzhong, beginning of autumn, Cold Dew and Heavy Snow are 16 days, and the remaining 18 solar terms are 15 days. The year is still marked by branches, but the ugliness in the branches becomes better, the hair becomes glory, and the sea becomes open. The Taiping Etiquette System was also promulgated, which stipulated a strict hierarchical system and a complicated etiquette system.

In addition, Hong Xiuquan has repeatedly ordered the whole army not to hide the money and other things obtained, and all trophies should be handed over to the pilgrimage library, and offenders will be prosecuted; Shall not violate the ten commandments; Ordering Taiping Heavenly Kingdom soldiers to store and distribute; Printing and publishing official documents of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and so on. "Yong 'an organizational system" laid a preliminary scale for the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom regime.

At the same time, from the first year to the fourth year of Xianfeng (185 1- 1854), the Nian army in Henan and Anhui provinces held uprisings one after another and gradually merged together, which was called "Nian Army" in history and became a powerful anti-Qing force besides the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.

Hong Xiuquan knew that since the anti-Qing banner was raised, it was necessary to build a kingdom different from the Qing Dynasty, so that all brothers and sisters could enjoy family happiness. It can be said that Hong Xiuquan's starting point is good, but he never imagined that after more than ten years, none of the heavenly soldiers who followed him had a good end, as he said: the winner is king, and the loser is the enemy.