Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the customs in Datong, Shanxi? Give examples of their relationship with the local geographical environment?
What are the customs in Datong, Shanxi? Give examples of their relationship with the local geographical environment?
Datong area is rich in coal resources, which is bound to have various connections with the local people's food, clothing, housing and transportation. Therefore, the role of coal has penetrated into the customs as early as ancient times, and it is a local custom to make a fire. On New Year's Eve, every household should build a tower in front of the courtyard with large pieces of coal, which is called Wanghuo, in order to be auspicious and congratulate the prosperity all year round.
Wait until midnight, when firecrackers are ringing, light the fire. After being ignited, the flame spouted from countless small holes, just like a floating picture, which is both warm and spectacular. Adults and children gather in a circle, some play games, some set off firecrackers, and men, women and children will come to keep warm in order to "soar". Usually, whoever has a big fire and burns brightly will be angry.
Extended data
Datong is the first place to replace Beijing. Since ancient times, it has been a military town and a strategic place, and it is a battleground for military strategists: "Three sides are the most important. It is connected with the valley in the east, constant in the south, bounded by the Yellow River in the west and controlled by the desert in the north. The screen of the true capital is the guarantee of the Central Plains. " There are thousands of wars. Mapushan in the east of Datong is the battlefield where Liu Bang and Xiongnu fought fiercely for seven days and nights in the Han Dynasty. Golden Beach is the former site of Yang Jiajiang's bloody battlefield.
Datong has always been one of the most influential big cities in northern China in history, and is known as "three generations of the capital, two dynasties". Datong is a big platform for national integration; This is a milestone in the capital construction; He is a pioneer of China and the politicization of Buddhism. This is the frontier of military defense. Datong is an ancient capital, a capital of art, a capital of Buddhism, a capital of military affairs, a capital of integration and a capital of reform, which occupies a prominent position in the history of China.
Baidu encyclopedia-Datong
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