Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Several solar terms from winter solstice to beginning of spring
Several solar terms from winter solstice to beginning of spring
After the winter solstice, there were slight chills and severe chills, and the twenty-four solar terms ended, starting from beginning of spring.
It is said that it is not worth congratulating because the solstice in summer is cloudy. On the solstice of winter, the yang rises and everything recovers, which is worth celebrating. From the solstice of winter to the beginning of spring, everything gradually recovers, which is a process in which the yang gradually rises.
As a folk festival, "Winter Solstice Day" is a big festival in ancient times, and its important position is second only to the Spring Festival, so it is called "sub-year" and has the status of "Winter Solstice Day is as big as a year".
Until the end of the Qing Dynasty, the prescribed actions of the Winter Solstice Festival included celebrating winter, offering sacrifices to heaven, offering sacrifices to ancestors, welcoming gods, exorcising evil spirits, etc., and even officials were involved. In terms of food customs, the north and the south also have different traditions.
According to Yan Dongsolstice, on this day, officials presented a congratulatory form. Folk only eat wonton. Shi Jing proverb says, "Wonton is served in winter and noodles are served in summer.". "Jing Di Ji Sheng" also recorded the celebration, sacrifice and eating customs of the winter solstice. The article said that it is said that the southern suburbs are greatly worshipped. Hundreds of officials took the floor to congratulate the country. Gentlemen, gentlemen, running around, there is a book at home, all with titles.
In the Song Dynasty, Yan Shu wrote the poem "Serve the Taiping Holy Winter Solstice Day". As a cloud, the auspicious sequence is crowned with three virtues, and the people value peace. In the year of 30,000 mu, I feel refreshed and six levels. Four music in accordance with the annual law, welcome long praise. Clouds are thick and wild, and snow Ji Chu Lanrong. The foreign countries set sail together, and the princes only paid tribute. Everything. He was born with this Yang.
The "wonton" mentioned above was handed down by two people named Hunshi and Tunshi outside the Great Wall. Wonton is shaped like an egg, much like a chaotic world, so people eat it on the solstice in winter. But this statement is considered far-fetched. If it is really rumored that Ershi was made, what is it? What is it? So this expression is a rubber column drum instrument.
It seems that eating wonton on the winter solstice in the north is only a one-sided story, which needs to be discussed.
In the Ming Dynasty, due to the influence of social changes, this custom also changed. It is said that this ceremony was abolished after the change of orthodoxy (1449). However, there are many official residences in Beijing, and congratulations are still offered. In addition to the soup and rice for ancestor worship, fine meat stuffing is used for sacrifice. This move is considered as the last rhyme or deformation of "Winter Solstice Wonton and Summer Solstice Noodle".
According to the Travel Notes of the West Lake, in the former Hangzhou, there was a legacy of wintering and offering sacrifices. The solstice in winter is called "Asian New Year", and the government and people celebrate each other, such as the tool of "New Year's Day". In the land of Wuzhong, there is also a saying that "fat winter is thin". In addition, cooking red bean porridge is also one of the food customs of this festival.
Hunan Winter Solstice Proverbs
There is no frost on the solstice in winter, and the Yangtze River is very dry on the solstice in summer.
It rains in Mao Mao in winter and floods in summer.
It snows on the solstice in winter, and the river overflows on the solstice in summer.
The solstice in winter is not cold, and the solstice in summer is not hot.
Shandong winter solstice proverb
It is sunny in winter and rainy in the New Year. It rains from winter to Sunday, and the New Year is sunny.
The solstice in winter is overcast, and the spring drought will come next year.
The solstice in winter is sunny and there is no rain.
Proverbs of winter solstice in Shanxi
The northwest wind blows from winter to Sunday, and it will be dry next spring.
It will snow on the winter solstice, and it will be dry next year. It will be cold and windy on the winter solstice.
Hubei Winter Solstice Proverbs
It's sunny in winter and it rains every year.
There is frost in winter and snowfall all year round.
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