Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Why is the harvest festival of farmers in China the autumnal equinox?
Why is the harvest festival of farmers in China the autumnal equinox?
Is the autumnal equinox a harvest festival for farmers or a sowing festival for farmers in China?
Farmers' harvest festival.
The autumnal equinox is the sixteenth solar term among the twenty-four solar terms and the fourth solar term in autumn. On June 2, 2065438, People's Republic of China (PRC) * * and the State Council issued a reply on agreeing to set up "China Farmers Harvest Festival", agreeing to set up the annual autumn equinox as "China Farmers Harvest Festival" from June 20 18.
Why is the harvest festival of farmers in China the autumnal equinox?
China Farmers Harvest Festival, the first national festival specially set up for farmers, was set up on 20 18, and the festival time is the annual "autumn equinox". The establishment of this festival will greatly mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of hundreds of millions of farmers and enhance their sense of honor, happiness and acquisition. At the same time, it also shows the tradition of taking agriculture as the foundation in China since ancient times. Farmers are the largest population in China. The establishment of "China Farmers Harvest Festival" conforms to the new requirements and expectations of the new era, which will greatly mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of hundreds of millions of farmers, enhance their sense of honor, happiness and acquisition, and gather together the majestic forces to get rid of poverty, build a well-off society in an all-round way, implement the rural revitalization strategy and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.
The autumnal equinox is also the "Sanqiu" busy season for autumn harvest, autumn ploughing and autumn planting. There are abundant autumn fruits everywhere, full of fragrance and fruitful results.
The autumnal equinox is the sixteenth solar term among the twenty-four solar terms and the fourth solar term in autumn. It has two characteristics. 1. Day and night are equal, with long days and short nights, and short days and long nights. On this day, the sun reaches the longitude 180 degrees, and points directly at the equator of the earth, so the 24 hours of this day are divided equally, each being 12 hours. There is no extreme day and night phenomenon in the world. Second, the climate changed from hot to cold. According to the division of seasons in ancient China, which started with beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter, the autumnal equinox is divided into 90 days in autumn and divided equally in autumn.
Pay attention to "balance" in diet after the autumnal equinox, add more water and eat more fruits and vegetables. Because lung injury in autumn is easy to cause dryness of pharynx, nose and lips, it is necessary to converge lung qi and not let lung qi diverge, resulting in imbalance of yin and yang in the body. The autumnal equinox diet "should be harvested rather than scattered", and sour and moist food can play the role of "harvesting" and can be eaten often.
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