Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - The origin and legend of ghost festival in July and a half

The origin and legend of ghost festival in July and a half

The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from Taoism, and later Buddhism changed to what is now commonly known as Ghost Festival. Legend has it that all ghosts will be released from the underworld on the day of the Yuan Festival, and people will generally worship ghosts.

In ancient folklore, the Bodhisattva Hidden in the Earth, usually called the Lord of Hell, came to the Yin Dynasty after his mother died and was imprisoned in a prison. Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha is a dutiful son and can't bear to see his mother suffer. On July 15, he had an affair and let the ghost guarding the cell secretly open the cell door and let his mother out.

Who knows it doesn't matter if the prison door is open? Ghosts swarmed out of the prison and ran to the world to harm the people, so there was a saying that "ghosts wandered around in July and a half."

Those ghosts who run back to their hometown ask for money from home, let them go back to life and get through their joints, hoping to support their lives as soon as possible. Later, people designated this day as Ghost Festival. On this day, people will burn paper money and sacrifices to pay homage to the dead and express people's thoughts and thoughts about their loved ones.

Ternary solar terms:

1, Shangyuan Festival

Lantern Festival, also known as Shangyuan Festival, is one of the traditional festivals in China. The first month is the first month of the lunar calendar. The ancients called the night "dawn" and the fifteenth day is the first full moon night in a year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival.

Also known as the first lunar month, Lantern Festival or Lantern Festival, it is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. Eating Yuanxiao, enjoying lanterns and solve riddles on the lanterns are several important folk customs.

2. Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a Taoist saying. In ancient China, 1 month, July and the 5th day of1month were called Shangyuan, Zhongyuan and Xia Yuan respectively: Shangyuan was the day when God blessed the people, Zhongyuan was the day when local officials forgave sins, and Xia Yuan was the day when water officials relieved Eritrea. So in the middle of Yuan Dynasty, Purdue was a ghost. Mid-Autumn Festival-The traditional folk festival "Mid-Autumn Festival" in China falls on July 15 of the lunar calendar.

In the south, it is also called "Ghost Festival". It is also said that the Mid-Autumn Festival is in the seventh month of the lunar calendar 14. On this day, people take sacrifices to the graves to pay homage to their ancestors, similar to Tomb-Sweeping Day's grave-sweeping.

3. Next Yuan Festival

Next Yuan Festival is a traditional folk festival in China, which falls on the 15th day of the 10th lunar month. Also known as "Xiayuan Day" and "Xiayuan Day". On the fifteenth day of the first month, the Han people called Shangyuan Festival to celebrate Yuanxiao, which has existed since ancient times.

On July 15, the Han people called the Mid-Autumn Festival a festival to worship ancestors. 10 15, the Han people call the next yuan festival the ancestor worship festival. The next Lantern Festival is also the last Mid-Autumn Festival in a year. When the moon is full, people will have the most important ancestor worship activities.