Song dynasty. Where are the pictures of Lin Qiu Falls in Fan Kuan?

The Lin Qiu Waterfall is 18 1 cm long and 99.5 cm wide. It is a masterpiece of ancient paintings that have been handed down for thousands of years. Silk, colored, deposited on the ancient silk of history, the reflection of ink color is so dignified, vigorous and breathtaking. It is now in the National Palace Museum in Taipei. The picture depicts a towering mountain with dense forests and thatched cottages looming below; In the distance, you can see towers and waterfalls, wooden bridges on the shore and mountain roads. This is a beautiful mountain view suitable for human habitation. The trees passed by the first frost are crimson, and the autumn colors are warm and bright, without any feeling of bleak fading. The composition is not complicated, but it is very skillful: a peak is towering, rocks and jungles are combined together, and layers are deep; From far to near, the winding mountain spring divides it into dense spaces, which are integrated with huts, wooden bridges and mountain roads. Whether it is a tree or a rock, the lines of the hook ridge are very strong. The leaves of the trees under the mountain are square, round and long, and are outlined with double hooks, which is concise and accurate. The rocks are dyed with ink and the leaves are painted with cinnabar, which is simple and magnificent. The whole painting embodies the typical painting style of Song Dynasty.

Fan Kuan can also be regarded as a strange man in the history of China painting. When it comes to Song paintings, he is often the first to mention his name, but he can't know the specific date of birth and death. The history of painting calls him "the instrument is steep and ancient, entering the wilderness." Sexual alcoholism is a good thing. "The early painters Hao Jing and Li Cheng won their exquisiteness, but they finally came down. So he sighed, "It is better not to learn nature than to learn from others." He moved to Zhong Nanshan and Taihuashan, "often sitting in danger all day, looking around for his interests. "Although on the occasion of the snowy moon, I will look around and think about it." He feels the magic of nature with his heart and sketches the scenery, so his paintings are impeccable in composition, modeling and perspective. He stayed away from his official career all his life, but he was "down and out", but he finally created his magnificent painting style with strong pen and ink. Dong Qichang lamented that "Song painting was the first". There are 58 existing paintings recorded in Xuanhe Painting Spectrum, but only about ten can be seen at present. One of the most famous representative works of Song painting is Travel Notes of Xishan. 206 cm high, huge, magnificent, detailed outline, full of paper raindrops, aggressive pen and ink, shocking people. The Lin Qiu Waterfall map is slightly different from it. It uses a line that looks a bit like a small axe. On the one hand, we can see the changes of pen and ink techniques in Fan Kuan's creative process; on the other hand, it seems to have influenced landscape painters in Li Tang and the Southern Song Dynasty, and opened a new period of landscape painting characterized by axe chopping.

There are many people who have been studying Fan Kuan, but so far no one can. You can imitate its composition, but its works can't reach the grandeur of its paintings, and its pen and ink are stiff and thick ~