What is the knowledge of solar terms in beginning of winter and beginning of winter?

1, beginning of winter, beginning of spring, Changxia and beginning of autumn are called Li Si, which is an important festival in ancient society. On this day, the emperor will lead civil and military officials to the northern suburbs of Beijing to set up an altar for sacrifice. Now, people should also celebrate the beginning of winter. Our country used to be a farming society. People who have worked for a year should have a rest on this day in early winter and reward their families for their hard work over the past year. There is a proverb that "beginning of winter fills the winter and the mouth" is the best metaphor.

In ancient times, on this day, the son of heaven had the gift of going out to welcome the winter, giving the minister winter clothes and pity the lonely. This is generally the case in later generations. Lu Chunqiu: "It is the moon, taking beginning of winter as an example. On the third day of beginning of winter, the son of the Taishi said, "One day in beginning of winter, the sage is in the water." The son of heaven is Zhai On the day of beginning of winter, the son of heaven personally led Dr. Sangong Jiuqing to welcome the winter in the northern suburbs. Nevertheless, it is still a question of rewarding death and caring for the lonely. Gao: "those ancestors who died for national security will be rewarded by their descendants;" If there are widows and orphans, pity them. " Cui Jinbao's Notes on Ancient and Modern Times: "Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, a palace official in winter, was clothed with a coat." Also, "a big hat is a wild suit, which Wei Wendi officials often wear in winter, called a warm hat."

3. In terms of dietary customs, beginning of winter has the custom of eating pumpkin and jiaozi. When I was in early winter, it was difficult to buy pumpkins in the market. This kind of pumpkin is bought in summer and stored in a hut or window sill. After a long time of saccharification, dumplings are made. The taste is different from that of Chinese cabbage and pumpkin stuffing in summer. It needs to be dipped in vinegar and eaten with rotten garlic, and the taste is different. Why does beginning of winter eat jiaozi? Because our country is based on agriculture and attaches great importance to the 24 solar terms, "Festival" is a new growth point of vegetation. Autumn harvest and winter storage, this day, in order to improve our life, we chose "delicious but jiaozi". At the same time, in ancient times, melons were considered strong, so there was a saying in the Book of Rites that "eating melons was also a sacrifice first". On the solstice of winter, there was a custom of "Winter Solstice Festival" in ancient China. The solstice in winter is also called "Celebrating the New Year". Hundreds of officials greeted the emperor, and the people worshipped each other and held banquets. Ordinary people eat wonton, which symbolizes breaking the chaotic world and welcoming new life.

In the south of China, people like to eat some chicken, duck and fish in early winter. On this day in beginning of winter, in Taiwan Province Province, a mutton stove, ginger duck and other winter tonic restaurants are on the street. Many families will also stew sesame oil chicken and siwu chicken to supplement energy.