Yue Fei, whose name is Ju Peng, is from Tangyin, Xiangzhou. Less negative and honest, heavy and silent. Translate! ! ! !

Yue Fei, whose name is Ju Peng, is from Tangyin, Xiangzhou, Henan. (Yue Fei) When he was young, he was upright (negative and positive), calm and upright, and seldom spoke.

Source: Yuan Tuotuo's Biography of Yue Fei in Song Dynasty

Original text:

Yue Fei, whose name is Ju Peng, is from Tangyin, Xiangzhou. Less negative and honest, heavy and silent. He is talented and memorized books and biographies, especially Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals and Sun Wu's The Art of War. If the family is poor, it is a candle to pick up the salary and it is difficult to sleep. Born with divine power, you can bow 300 pounds before you are crowned. Learn to shoot in Zhou Tong. Shoot three arrows at the same time, all of which hit, to show flying. Fly the bow, break the bow, send it again, and fight again. With great surprise, I gave it to my beloved good bow. Flying is beneficial to practice and gains everything.

Vernacular translation:

Yue Fei, whose name is Ju Peng, is from Tangyin, Xiangzhou, Henan. (Yue Fei) When he was young, he was upright (negative and positive), calm and upright, and seldom spoke. Gifted and intelligent, he is good at reciting books. I especially like Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals and Sun Wu and Wu Qi's The Art of War. When the family is poor, they collect firewood as a lighting tool. Recite and review all night.

(Yue Fei) Born with infinite strength, you can roll up a bow and arrow of 300 Jin (gold, here refers to the strength unit of the bow) before you are 20 years old (crown, the coronation ceremony of ancient men at the age of 20). (Yue Fei) Learn archery from Zhou Tong. Zhou Tong fired three arrows, all of which hit the target, to show that Yue Fei drew his bow, one arrow (just) passed through the target (the tail of the arrow), and then another arrow hit. Zhou Tong was surprised and gave Yue Fei his favorite good bow and arrow. Yue Fei practiced more diligently, and they all got Zhou Tong's archery.

Extended data writing background:

The History of Song Dynasty is an official revision of history written by Tuotuo, the prime minister of Yuan Dynasty, and Arutu. The Biography of Yue Fei is one of them, which belongs to the biography of volume 365 124. It mainly records the historical data that Yue Yun, the father and son of Yue Fei, led troops to resist the gold and served the country faithfully, but was finally harmed by the treacherous court official. It reflects the official views of the Yuan Dynasty and gives Yue Fei a high evaluation.

The biography of Yue Fei occupies an important position in the whole biography of History of Song Dynasty. The History of the Song Dynasty has a total of 225 volumes, and its compilation principle is: "Everyone has made great contributions, although the father and son have their own stories. More than one follows another, or several people pass it on. " The compilation style is divided into "empresses, imperial clan, consorts, ministers and miscellaneous biographies".

The Biography of Yue Fei, with volume 124, belongs to a vassal. Moreover, among the governors, everyone follows the same class. So Yue Fei was classified as a military general in the Southern Song Dynasty. Among the military generals in the Southern Song Dynasty, Yue Fei ranked second, second only to Han Shizhong. Moreover, Yue Fei and his son Yue Yun monopolize one volume. It serves to show Yue Fei's position in the eyes of Yuan historians.

There is praise for Yue Fei's character between the lines in Biography of Yue Fei. The biography of Yue Fei briefly introduces his family background at the beginning, saying: Yue Fei is "less responsible for integrity, deep and secluded, with poor mechanics, especially good at Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals and Sun Wu's Art of War." Yue Fei is not only upright, but also a sentient and righteous person. For example, Zhou Tong, his teacher, will never forget, "If you die together, you must offer sacrifices to his grave."