How to judge the climate types in different regions

Characteristics of climate type judgment:

1, tropical desert climate: high temperature all year round, hot and dry, and little rain.

2. Mediterranean climate: hot and dry in summer and mild and rainy in winter.

3. Tropical (sparse) grassland climate: high temperature all year round, with distinct wet and dry seasons.

4. Tropical rain forest climate: it is hot and rainy all year round.

5. Tropical monsoon climate: high temperature throughout the year, with dry and rainy seasons.

6. Subtropical monsoon and subtropical humid climate: hot and rainy in summer and mild and rainy in winter.

7. Temperate maritime climate: mild and rainy all year round.

8. Temperate monsoon climate: hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.

9. Temperate continental climate: Leng Xia is hot in winter, with large annual temperature difference, drought and little rain, and precipitation is scarce and concentrated in summer.

10. Coniferous forest climate in sub-cold zone: winter is long and cold, summer is short and cool, and precipitation is scarce and concentrated in summer.

1 1. Polar tundra climate: winter is long and cold, summer is short of low temperature, and precipitation is scarce and concentrated in the hottest month.

12. polar ice sheet climate: extremely cold all year round, with little precipitation, most of which is less than100 mm. ..

13, plateau and mountain climate: the vertical change of climate is obvious, and the temperature decreases with the elevation and increases with the elevation. (Generally, the temperature drops by 0.6℃ for every increase of 100 meter. ) Low temperature throughout the year, with small annual temperature difference and large daily temperature difference.

Extended data:

The dividing line between temperate zone, subtropical zone and tropical zone;

1 month average temperature below 0℃ is temperate cold zone, above 0℃, below 15℃ is subtropical zone, above 15℃ is tropical zone, and temperate maritime climate is above 0℃, except below 15℃.

Reasons for the differences of climate types in different regions;

It is caused by different factors such as solar radiation, atmospheric circulation, underlying surface (land and sea position, ocean current, topography).

Baidu Encyclopedia-Climate Types