Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the main deeds of Zhuge Liang?

What are the main deeds of Zhuge Liang?

1, Farming Long Mu: Zhuge Liang Hanguang and four years (18 1) were born in an official family in Yangdu County, Langye County. Zhuge family is a famous family of Lang Xie. Ancestor Zhuge Feng worked as a captain in the Western Han Dynasty, and Zhuge Jue, Zhuge Liang's father, worked as Taishan County in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.

In the second year of Jian 'an (197), Zhuge Xuan died and Zhuge Liang practiced in Longzhong. He often reads Song of Fu Liang on weekdays, and often compares himself with Guan Zhong and Le Yi. At that time, people ignored him, and only his friends Xu Shu and Cui believed in his talent.

2. Longzhong's countermeasures: Zhuge Liang told Liu Beichen about the plan to divide the world into three parts, and analyzed the situation that Cao Cao was not desirable and Sun Quan could help; Mu Zhi's cowardice in Jing, Yi and other countries is also detailed.

Upon hearing this, Liu Bei praised Zhuge Liang and invited him to help, so Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain and entered the curtain. Liu Bei often talks with him, and Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are greatly displeased. Liu Bei said: "I have Kong Ming, like a duck to water. I wish you would stop talking. "

3. The father entrusted the orphan: Liu Bei was defeated on the way to recapture Jingzhou and retreated to Yongan. Zhuge Liang sighed, "It's a pity that Fa is dead, or your majesty's crusade to the east will stop."

In February of the third year of Zhangwu (223), Liu Bei was seriously ill, and Zhuge Liang was called to Yong 'an to entrust Li Yan with the funeral. If the heir (Liu Chan) can help him, he will help him. If he has no talent, you can take it yourself. Zhuge Liang said tearfully, "I will try my best to serve the faithful solar terms until I die!" " Liu Bei asked Liu Chan to regard Zhuge Liang as his father.

Extended data Zhuge Liang (18 1 year -234 101October 8? ), whose name is Wolong, was born in (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province), the prime minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, an outstanding politician, strategist, diplomat, writer, calligrapher and inventor.

In his early years, he went to Jingzhou with his uncle Zhuge Xuan. After Zhuge Xuan's death, Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Longzhong, Xiangyang. After Liu Bei arrived at the thatched cottage, Zhuge Liang was invited to come out, but Sun Lian resisted Cao and was defeated by Battle of Red Cliffs. Formed the trend of the Three Kingdoms and captured Jingzhou. In the 16th year of Jian 'an (2 1 1), Yizhou was captured. Then he defeated Cao Jun and won Hanzhong.

In the first year of Shu Zhangwu (22 1), Liu Bei established the Shu-Han regime in Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the prime minister to preside over state affairs. Liu Chan, the ruler in the last years of Shu and Han Dynasties, succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang was made the marquis of Wuxiang, leading Yizhou as a shepherd. Diligent and prudent, big and small political affairs must be personally done, and rewards and punishments are strict; Make an alliance with Wu Dong to improve relations with all ethnic groups in southwest China; Carry out the reclamation policy and strengthen combat readiness.

Most of the six northern expeditions to the Central Plains were based on grain. Eventually, due to overwork, he died in Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan, Baoji, Shaanxi) in the twelfth year of Jianxing in Shu at the age of 54.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhuge Liang