* * * The major festivals of the Er nationality.

* * * What are the festivals of the Er nationality * * * The Er nationality believes in * * * religion. Traditional festivals include Jimin Festival, Eid al-Adha Festival and Nowruz Festival. * * * Er people attach great importance to traditional festivals, especially Eid al-Adha. At that time, every household had to slaughter sheep, and cook the meat made all kinds of cakes. Slaughtered livestock cannot be sold. Except sheepskin and catgut, which are given to temples and religious professionals, the rest are used for feeding and entertaining guests. Adult Christians will fast 1 month during the meat festival. During fasting, we only eat before sunrise and after sunset, and absolutely forbid any diet during the day. Meat Festival means "Eid al-Fitr". According to the canon of * * *, fasting began one month before the festival. That is, after sunrise and before sunset, you are not allowed to eat or drink. After the expiration of 30 days, you will break fast and resume the habit of eating and drinking during the day. Before Eid al-Fitr, every household is used to frying dumplings, sesame oil, baking various snacks and preparing holiday food. During the festival, everyone puts on new clothes and hats and congratulates each other.

The important festival and custom "* * * Er" of the * * Er nationality in Xinjiang is the self-name of the * * Er nationality, which means "unity" or "union". * * * Er mainly lives in Kashgar, Hotan, Aksu and Korla, south of Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang * * * Er Autonomous Region, the rest are scattered in Yili and other places north of Tianshan Mountain, and a few live in Taoyuan and Changde in Hunan. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, new scripts based on Latin letters were popularized, and now both languages are used together.

* * * The Er nationality has its own unique culture and art, and the story collection "The Story of Two Generations of Love", the music and dance epic "Twelve Muqams" and the Uygur dance are well-known at home and abroad. The traditional dances of Uighurs include big bowl dance, big drum dance, hula hoop dance and Puta dance. Uygur folk dances include Sainaim and Xia Di Yana; Folk musical instruments include "Dafu (tambourine)," Dutar "and" Rewafu ". * * * Ethnic medicine is an important part of China medicine.

custom

* * * Er people pay attention to hospitality and visits. If you are visiting, please sit on the table and put naan, all kinds of cakes, rock sugar and so on. Put some melons and fruits in summer and pour tea or milk tea for the guests first. Wait until the meal is ready before serving. If you entertain guests with pilaf, please bring a pot of water before meals to make them wash their hands. After dinner, the elders will be called "Duwa", and the guests will not leave until the host clears the tableware. When eating, guests should not fiddle with the food on the plate, and should not take the cooker casually. Generally speaking, they shouldn't leave food in the bowl. At the same time, they should be careful not to let the broken rice fall to the ground. If there are, pick them up and put them on the "meal list" in front of you. * * * When eating pilaf, don't put the grabbed rice on the plate again. After dinner, if an old man leads Du Wa, the guests can't look around or stand up. When eating, the elders sit on the table and the whole family sits on the table. They should wash their hands before and after meals, and only dry them with handkerchiefs or cloth after washing. It is considered impolite to splash water casually.

marriage customs

When young men and women get married, imams or imams (both religious professionals) chant sutras and soak two pieces of dried naan in salt water for the bride and groom to eat on the spot, indicating that they will share joys and sorrows with naan and salt water and grow old together. The wedding banquet should be covered with white rice sheets on the carpet, including naan, candy, raisins, dates, cakes, fried dumplings and so on. First, then catch mutton and rice.

Dietary customs

Three meals are partial to food. For breakfast, we eat naan and various melon and fruit sauces and sweet sauces, and drink milk tea and oil tea. Lunch is a variety of staple foods and dinner is mostly naan, tea or noodle soup. Pasta-based, like to eat beef and mutton. There are dozens of staple foods. The most commonly eaten are South, mutton pilaf, steamed stuffed bun, noodles and so on.

* * * Fu people like to drink Fu tea and milk tea. Eat more fruits and vegetables in summer.

Typical food: * * people like to eat naan, pilaf, steamed stuffed bun, noodles and other foods, as well as many famous flavor dishes and snacks, such as roast whole sheep, hand-grabbed mutton, Pamuddin, tissue paper bags, mutton skewers and so on. In addition, there are: oil gizzard, silver silk noodles (called "Yugule" in Turkish).

Holidays and festivals

* * * Irvine people believe in * * * religion. Traditional festivals include Jimin Festival, Eid al-Adha Festival and the first snow festival. * * * Er people attach great importance to traditional festivals, especially Eid al-Adha. At that time, every household had to slaughter sheep, and cook the meat made all kinds of cakes. Slaughtered livestock cannot be sold. Except sheepskin and catgut, which are given to temples and religious professionals, the rest are used for feeding and entertaining guests. Adult Christians will fast 1 month during the meat festival. During fasting, we only eat before sunrise and after sunset, and absolutely forbid any diet during the day.

Building construction: Houses are generally bungalows with civil structures. Houses with good economic conditions are exquisite, with corridors and carved patterns or drawings.

* * * What are the festival customs of Er nationality? * * * Er nationality is a multi-source nationality, the main sources are Uighurs from Mongolian grassland and indigenous people from oasis in southern Xinjiang. The two groups met on a large scale in 840 AD,1completely merged at the beginning of the 6th century. In the long historical development process, the people of * * * created excellent culture and unique national holiday customs. * * * Er people believe in * * * religion, and traditional festivals include Eid al-Adha, Minzi and Nowruz.

Eid al-Adha People attach great importance to traditional festivals, especially Eid al-Adha. At that time, every household had to slaughter sheep, and cook the meat made all kinds of cakes. Slaughtered livestock cannot be sold. Except sheepskin and catgut, which are given to temples and religious professionals, the rest are used for feeding and entertaining guests.

Celebrate the meat festival. Adult Christians will fast 1 month during the meat festival. During fasting, we only eat before sunrise and after sunset, and absolutely forbid any diet during the day. Ji zi Festival literally translates as "Eid al-Fitr". According to the canon of * * *, fasting began one month before the festival. That is, after sunrise and before sunset, you are not allowed to eat or drink. After the expiration of 30 days, you will break fast and resume the habit of eating and drinking during the day. Before Eid al-Fitr, every household is used to frying dumplings, sesame oil, baking various snacks and preparing holiday food. During the festival, everyone puts on new clothes and hats and congratulates each other. Killing sheep or camels in festivals, going to the * * * temple for parties, singing and dancing, holding horse racing, herding sheep and wrestling.

Nowruz Festival. The word "Nuruzi" comes from ancient Iranian, which means "Spring Rain Day". It is equivalent to March 22 of the ancient Iranian solar calendar, which is March 22 of the Gregorian calendar. One day is equivalent to the vernal equinox of the Han nationality, so the "Nuoluzi" festival is also called welcoming the Spring Festival. * * * Er people mainly live in Xinjiang. For them, Nowruz is the most important festival from March 20th to 22nd every year. The ceremony of Nowruz Festival began at dawn on the 20th. Men, women and children should wear national costumes. Parents of all families get up first, light a pile of pine and cypress branches in the middle of the room, wrap the smoking branches around everyone's head, and wish them peace and happiness in the new year. Then, parents should take smoking pine branches to the door of the barn, let the herd pass through the smoke and pray for the New Year, so that the livestock will be fat and multiply rapidly. Then, people will cook Nuoluzi rice (that is, thick porridge cooked by households with surplus grain and various seasonings). Since noon that day, * * * people have been greeting each other in droves. After Nowruz Festival, intense spring ploughing production began in the countryside. Nowruz Festival is a festival in Iran and Central Asia. It is a festival for preparing for spring ploughing, greening, beautifying and purifying the environment.

Xinjiang's traditional festival * * * The people of Er believe in * * * religion. Traditional festivals include Jimin Festival, Eid al-Adha Festival and Nowruz Festival. * * * Er people attach great importance to traditional festivals, especially Eid al-Adha. At that time, every household had to slaughter sheep, and cook the meat made all kinds of cakes. Slaughtered livestock cannot be sold. Except sheepskin and catgut, which are given to temples and religious professionals, the rest are used for feeding and entertaining guests. Adult Christians will fast 1 month during the meat festival. During fasting, we only eat before sunrise and after sunset, and absolutely forbid any diet during the day. Ji zi Festival literally translates as "Eid al-Fitr". According to the canon of * * *, fasting began one month before the festival. That is, after sunrise and before sunset, you are not allowed to eat or drink. After the expiration of 30 days, you will break fast and resume the habit of eating and drinking during the day. Before Eid al-Fitr, every household is used to frying dumplings, sesame oil, baking various snacks and preparing holiday food. During the festival, everyone puts on new clothes and hats and congratulates each other.

* * * The main festivals of the Er nationality in Xinjiang, China * * The main traditional festivals of the Er nationality are Minzi Festival, Eid al-Adha Festival and Nowruz Festival.

Any nation has its own traditional festivals, and the Er nationality is no exception. The traditional festivals handed down from generation to generation are Minzi Festival, Eid al-Adha Festival and Nowruz Festival, and the first two are typical religious festivals. There are three festivals held by Xinjiang TV: Eid al-Adha, ji zi and Nowruz. Now * * * people believe in * * * religion, and traditional festivals are all * * * religious festivals, the most famous of which are "Eid al-Fitr" and "Eid al-Adha". On holidays, * * * people will wear holiday clothes, visit each other and celebrate the festival. Nowruz Festival has a history of at least 3,000 years, and its content is similar to the Spring Festival of Han nationality.

* * * What are the main festivals of the Er nationality in Xinjiang, China * * The main traditional festivals of the Er nationality are Minzi Festival, Eid al-Adha Festival and Nowruz Festival. Eid al-Fitr is a religious festival. On the * * * calendar of 65438+ 10/,it is also called Ramadan Festival, and the Xinjiang area of China is called Roza (Persian, meaning fast). Eid al-Adha is a transliteration of * *, which means "sacrifice" or "blood sacrifice". * * * Eid al-Adha of the Er nationality is as strong as the Spring Festival of the Han nationality. * * * Religion was founded, and * * designated 65438+February 10 of the lunar calendar as one of the religious festivals, which was the last day of the pilgrimage to Mecca. In this way, Eid al-Adha began at the beginning of 1 1 century, and gradually became an annual grand festival for people to convert to * * * religion. The word "Nuruzi" comes from ancient Iranian, which means "Spring Rain Day". It is equivalent to March 22 of the ancient Iranian solar calendar, which is March 22 of the Gregorian calendar. One day is equivalent to the vernal equinox of the Han nationality, so the "Nuoluzi" festival is also called welcoming the Spring Festival.

What are the traditional festivals of the * * * and * * Er nationalities? * * * Folk festivals mainly include: Eid al-Fitr, also called Jimin Festival. Eid al-Adha, holy day, etc.

* * Traditional festivals of ethnic groups include Minzi Festival, Eid al-Adha Festival and Nowruz Festival. * * * Er people attach great importance to traditional festivals, especially Eid al-Adha.

* * * Er people attach great importance to traditional festivals, especially Eid al-Adha. At that time, every household had to slaughter sheep, and cook the meat made all kinds of cakes. Slaughtered livestock cannot be sold. Except sheepskin and catgut, which are given to temples and religious professionals, the rest are used for feeding and entertaining guests. Adult Christians will fast 1 month during the meat festival. During fasting, we only eat before sunrise and after sunset, and absolutely forbid any diet during the day. Ji zi Festival literally translates as "Eid al-Fitr". According to the canon of * * *, fasting began one month before the festival. That is, after sunrise and before sunset, you are not allowed to eat or drink. After the expiration of 30 days, you will break fast and resume the habit of eating and drinking during the day. Before Eid al-Fitr, every household is used to frying dumplings, sesame oil, baking various snacks and preparing holiday food. During the festival, everyone puts on new clothes and hats and congratulates each other.

Life in Ramadan is much richer than usual. Generally, there are beef and mutton, white rice, white flour, camellia oleifera, sugar, tea, fruit and other nutritious foods. People who fast should eat before the East turns white. After dawn and before sunset in the East, sexual life is forbidden and all diets are cut off. The purpose of fasting is to let people experience the pain of hunger and thirst, so that the rich can really help the poor. Through fasting, * * * * * gradually develops the virtues of perseverance, fortitude and honesty. When people fast for a day, when fasting comes, most men who fast have to wait in the hall. After hearing the sound of clappers breaking fast in the * * * temple, I ate "fast food" in the temple. When breaking fast, if it is summer, eat fruit first, drink a bowl of water or cover a bowl of tea unconditionally, and then eat. This is mainly fasting. In summer, people feel thirsty first, not hungry. If in winter, some people pay attention to eating a few dates before eating. According to legend, * * * loves to eat red dates when he breaks fast, so * * * also has this habit now. The expiration of fasting is one of the most solemn festivals of the year-Eid al-Fitr.

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What is the biggest festival for Uighurs? Let's just say, for the people of * * *, Jimin Festival and Kurban Festival are both important festivals, but we must distinguish which is more important, which should be Kurban Festival. There is a saying: Ji Min Festival is a big year for people of * * *, and it is a small year for people of * * *; Kurban Festival is a big year for * * * people and a small year for * * *. This statement is almost universally known in Xinjiang. But in fact, both festivals are very important, and they are both festivals taught by * * *!

Turkic people also have "Nuruz Festival", such as * * * Er, Kazak and so on. This festival is a bit like the Spring Festival of the Han nationality, but compared with religious festivals, it is not the most important festival.

* * * Traditional festivals of the Er nationality * * * The main traditional festivals are Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Nowruz.

* * * What are the traditional festivals of Er * * * Er? Traditional festivals handed down from generation to generation include Jimin Festival, Eid al-Adha Festival and Nowruz Festival, the first two of which are typical religious festivals. There are three festivals held by Xinjiang TV: Eid al-Adha, ji zi and Nowruz. Now * * * people believe in * * * religion, and traditional festivals are all * * * religious festivals, the most famous of which are "Eid al-Fitr" and "Eid al-Adha". On holidays, * * * people will wear holiday clothes, visit each other and celebrate the festival. Nowruz Festival has a history of at least 3,000 years, and its content is similar to the Spring Festival of Han nationality.