Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What do long summer and summer solstice represent?

What do long summer and summer solstice represent?

The two solar terms in summer are Long Summer and Solstice. What do long summer and summer solstice represent? What's the difference between long summer and summer solstice? This article is a material to understand the meaning of long summer and the representative figures of solstice summer, for reference only.

The meaning of long summer and the representative of summer, long summer represents the arrival of summer and begins to enter summer; The summer solstice represents the longest day and the shortest night in midsummer.

Astronomically, Chang Xia said that bidding farewell to spring is the beginning of summer. When the temperature rises obviously, the summer heat comes, thunderstorms increase and crops enter the peak season, people are used to taking long summer as an important solar term.

In astronomy, the summer solstice is the turning point of the sun. Where will it go from here? Go back? The point of direct sunlight begins to move south, and the days in the northern hemisphere will be shorter day by day. At the same time, after the arrival of the summer solstice, the stars in the night sky gradually became summer stars.

Long summer is the seventh solar term in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar and the first solar term in summer, which marks the official start of the season in Xia Meng.

The difference between long summer and summer solstice 1. The difference between long summer and summer solstice: the time span and the sun's running angle are different.

1, Long Summer is the seventh solar term in the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar, and the first solar term in summer indicates the official start of the Xia Meng season. When the sun reaches 45 degrees of the yellow meridian, it is a long summer solar term. The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long in summer. Everything has grown to this day, hence the name Long Summer. Long summer comes on May 5th or 6th every year.

2. The summer solstice is one of the 24 solar terms, which occurs on June 2 1 or 22 of the Gregorian calendar every year. On the day of summer solstice, the sun moves to 90 degrees of the yellow meridian (summer solstice, currently in Gemini), and the position where the sun directly hits the ground reaches the northernmost point of the year, almost directly to the Tropic of Cancer. At this time, the daylight hours in all parts of the northern hemisphere reach the longest in the whole year.

Second, the difference between long summer and summer solstice: the climate characteristics are different.

1、? Long summer? Only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling Line in China is true? The trees grow dark in summer, and the balcony reflects the pond? In summer, while some parts of Northeast and Northwest China have just entered spring, the average temperature in most parts of the country is around 18 ~ 20℃. After the long summer, Jiangnan officially entered the rainy season, and the rainfall and rainy days increased significantly. Continuous rainy days not only caused wet damage to crops. Before and after the long summer, the temperature in North China and Northwest China rose rapidly, but the precipitation was still not much. In addition, the wind is strong and evaporation is strong in spring. Atmospheric dryness and soil drought often seriously affect the normal growth of crops.

Summer solstice is one of the 24 solar terms, which occurs on June 2 1 or 22 of the Gregorian calendar every year.

2. After the summer solstice, the ground is heated strongly and the air convection is strong. Thundershowers usually form in the afternoon to evening. This kind of hot thunderstorm comes and goes, and the rainfall range is small. In most cases, summer solstice? During the period, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the Jianghuai basin are rainy and frequently rainstorm, which is easy to cause floods. Is summer solstice in Jianghuai area? Meiyu? In season, it is the yellow ripening period of plums in Jiangnan, and the air is very humid. Cold and warm air masses meet here, forming a trough of low pressure, leading to rainy weather.

Third, the difference between long summer and summer solstice: customs and dietary characteristics are different.

1, among the people, people drink cold drinks to cool off in summer. In summer, there is a custom of boiling tender broad beans in Jiangnan water town. In some places, there is also the custom of calling people in summer. According to folklore, eating eggs in the long summer depends on the heart. Because eggs are shaped like a heart, people think that eating eggs can keep the spirit from losing money. It will be a hot summer after a long summer. In order not to lose weight in hot summer, Chang Xia should take supplements. There is a custom of weighing people after lunch in the long summer. People hang a big wooden scale at the entrance of the village or platform, and a stool is hung on the scale hook. Everyone takes turns to sit on the stool and weigh people. When weighing flowers, the caller said auspicious words. What does the old man want to say? Weight 87 live to 9 1? .

2、? Wheat jiaozi? With what? Summer solstice cake? Jiangnan food customs generally include wheat dumplings, millet, plums, wonton, noodle soup and so on. Wujiang county annals:? On the solstice of summer, we make wheat jiaozi, finish the sacrifice first, and then pay each other. ? Not only eat? Wheat jiaozi? And will? Wheat jiaozi? As gifts, give gifts to each other. On the solstice of summer, farmers will also roll pancakes, bake them, and add vegetables, pods, tofu and bacon to eat after ancestor worship. Summer solstice cake? , or distributed to friends and family.

Solstice wonton in winter and noodles in summer: China people have had this kind of food since ancient times? Winter solstice wonton and summer solstice noodles? It is said that eating noodles from summer solstice in the south of the Yangtze River is an important custom in many areas. After eating noodles on the solstice in summer, one day is shorter than a thread? Statement. There are many kinds of noodles in the south, such as Yangchun noodles, dried soup noodles, shredded pork noodles, three fresh noodles, sesame oil noodles and cold noodles, while noodles with gravy and noodles with dregs in the north. ? Because new wheat has appeared from summer to sun, eating noodles from summer to sun also means tasting new things. ?

What's the difference between the long summer and the summer solstice? What's the difference between the long summer and the summer solstice?

In the south of China, the long summer is a good season. In early summer, the weather is sunny and peaceful, and all kinds of seasonal fruits and vegetables are put on the table. People not only feel alive, but also have practical effects.

In the long summer season, according to local customs, Nanjing people will eat eggs and cook eggs, duck eggs or goose eggs with hungry cauliflower, which are fragrant and delicious. It is said that if you eat eggs in summer, you will not get prickly heat in summer. Therefore, girls will weave egg covers and put boiled eggs in them to give to their beloved boys and to their brothers. If they don't have brothers or boyfriends, knitting will only be a kind of needlework, as a kind of cultivation of communication between boudoir friends. Some people also make sachets and put some spices, mainly because it is sultry in summer, and it smells better to hang sachets, but most children only bring them. When they grow up, they will inevitably be too rouge, so they keep them at home.

Why does Chang Xia eat eggs? Maybe there is plenty of water in the south of the Yangtze River, a land of fish and rice, and chickens, ducks and geese can be raised. You should lay more eggs in the long summer.

Stone city, spring is short and summer is long, and summer is unbearable.

What to eat in summer is naturally not too stressful, and it is mainly for heatstroke prevention or refreshing. Many living and eating customs come from distant memories and are passed down by the traditional beliefs and persistence of ancestors.

The summer solstice is during the summer vacation.

It is rumored that long summer is still the season of love, and Jiangnan is struggling to catch the exam. After the exam, boys and girls will inevitably leave and entangle; Especially, girls are more homesick than boys. Boys learn to grow up, and they have to take Wan Li Road. Girls began to struggle how to make boys confess or chase boys they like. This is a season of ups and downs. As long as you keep that pure and insensitive feeling, you can understand and feel it.

Moreover, the long summer has entered a rainy and sour season, and the air is filled with moisture and humidity, which sometimes makes people feel depressed and suffocated. Walking in the rain will open your mind a lot. As long as you keep it pure and indifferent, you can understand and feel it.

The summer solstice is coming, which means that the hottest season of the year has arrived.

Nanjing is a famous stove in East China. In the hottest season, the temperature also exceeds 40 degrees. The asphalt on the main road has become soft and hot, and pedestrians' shoes are stuck to the road. Many old people or patients can't stand the heat and are in hospital!

What to eat on the solstice in summer? The situation varies from place to place. Nanjing people like to eat mung bean mutton, mung bean porridge, eight-treasure porridge, white fungus lotus seed soup, and some Nanjing people like to eat salted duck, roast duck and drink beer. Summer is the season with the heaviest burden on people's gastrointestinal and digestive functions. Try to eat something light and delicious, which is more beneficial to their health. This is also the advice and advice of doctors and experts. So all kinds of cool drinks are also the best-selling season.

The task of summer solstice is to put heatstroke prevention and cooling in the first place. Because the outside temperature has reached or exceeded the body temperature, people's normal physiological operation has reached the limit, sweating and wheezing, especially those who work in the field are prone to heatstroke. Some departments should adjust working hours, avoid high-temperature operation, provide cool drinks, ensure the normal operation of cooling facilities, offer condolences and care to front-line employees, and do a good job of self-protection for employees.

Family protection in summer can not be relaxed, taking care of the elderly, taking care of the children and taking care of every family member. Many young people like to eat lobster, drink beer and blow air conditioners in summer, so we should take good care of them to ensure that their health will not be affected.

It's the solstice of summer, and universities, primary schools and kindergartens have begun to have summer holidays. Parents can take their children and their families to swim, travel, visit the mountains and rivers of the motherland and travel around the world. They can also take their children to the countryside to experience life, visit their elders and carry out social practice activities. However, they must pay attention to the safety and health of their children and must not excessively participate in various sports and physical labor.

Time difference between long summer and summer solstice.

In the long summer, the sun is located at 45 degrees of the yellow meridian, which generally coincides with May 5 to 7 of the new calendar every year. This year's long summer is May 5; In summer solstice, the sun is located at 90 degrees of the yellow meridian, and the time is from June 2 1 day to June 22.

Climate difference between long summer and summer solstice

In the long summer season, summer drought often occurs because of the late start of heavy rain and less rainfall in the western and central parts of the basin. During this period, just like harvesting crops in early spring in the basin and planting crops in Da Chun, special attention should be paid to the influence of changeable weather. Harvest in time in sunny days and sow in rainy days. Even in rainy days, the harvest in Koharu should be protected from germination, mildew and drought, and the harm of low temperature below 20℃ to early rice should be prevented.

During the summer solstice, it is the solar term with the largest annual rainfall in the eastern part of the basin, which is often controlled by subtropical high in the future, resulting in summer drought. In order to enhance drought resistance and win a bumper harvest in agriculture, it is an important measure to capture and store pre-dormant rainwater in these areas. After the summer solstice, the ground is heated strongly and the air convection is strong, and thunderstorms are often easy to form in the afternoon to evening. This kind of hot thunderstorm comes and goes, and the rainfall range is small. People call it? Summer rain across the ridge? . There are also some plain areas with heavy rainfall to take flood control measures, keep abreast of the weather changes in the next few days, and harvest crops in time.

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