Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Zhengzhou in spring is a fun place. Where will Zhengzhou go in April?

Zhengzhou in spring is a fun place. Where will Zhengzhou go in April?

Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, is an important central city in central China and an important comprehensive transportation hub of the country. As the hometown of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of Chinese humanities, Zhengzhou can be said to be one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. At the same time, it has become the capital of the dynasty five times in history, with rich historical and cultural connotations. Now it has two world cultural heritages, 15, and it is a veritable national historical and cultural city. So today's 24 solar terms will introduce some interesting places in Zhengzhou in spring and where Zhengzhou will go to play in April.

Shaolin Temple in Songshan Mountain, also known as Monk Temple, is located at the southern foot of Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue, northwest of Dengfeng City 13 km. It was founded in 495 AD (the 19th year of Northern Wei Dynasty Taihe). The Shaolin Temple complex mainly includes three parts: frequent hospitalization (commonly known as Shaolin Temple), Tallinn and Chu Zuan (there is Damo Cave nearby).

"Shaolin is the best in the world." After the rescue of Li Shimin by thirteen stick monks in the early Tang Dynasty, Shaolin Temple became famous for its exquisite "Shaolin Kung Fu". Since then, the martial arts of Shaolin monks have become a common practice and passed down from generation to generation. Shaolin Temple is the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu, and Shaolin School is the martial arts school with the widest scope, the longest history and the most kinds of boxing. Since ancient times, it has been regarded as "the largest martial arts school in the world" in the eyes of China people, and it is the Taishan Beidou of the world martial arts.

Shaolin Temple is also a Buddhist shrine in China and the ancestral home of Zen Buddhism in Han Dynasty. In 527 AD, bodhidharma, a famous Indian monk, sailed to the south of China by water, then crossed the Yangtze River to the Central Plains, and came to Shaolin, where he sat in the back hall of Shaolin Temple to preach Zen, thus creating the Zen teaching method of "having a heart in mind", thus establishing the lofty position of Zen Zongzuting in Shaolin Temple.

Zu Er An Zu Er An, located at the top of Shaoshi Mountain Bowl, opposite the Shaolin Temple tourist attractions in Dengfeng City, Henan Province, is the tallest building in Shaolin area. Because buddhist nun is opposite to the ancestral temple in the north, the locals call it "Nan 'an". According to old books, it is said that Hui Ke, the second ancestor of Zen Buddhism, went to the alms bowl top for recuperation after his broken arm, and the monks in Housi built this temple in memory of Hui Ke, the second ancestor.

The second ancestral hall faces south, 34 meters long and 28.5 meters wide. It used to be a complete quadrangle with a mountain gate in front, an annex hall in the east and a main hall in the north. Wei Tuo is located at the mountain gate, also known as Wei Tuo Hall; The West Annex Hall is for Kinnara, also known as Kinnara Hall; There is a Bodhisattva Hall in the East Annex Hall, also called the Bodhisattva Hall. The gate and the East-West Annex Hall have long been destroyed, leaving only the main hall. The main hall, named Zu Er Hall, is a hard-mountain building with three rooms wide and two bright pillars under the front eaves.

The so-called "Que" in the Three Ques in Han Dynasty is two symmetrical buildings built in front of the city gate, the tomb gate, the palace gate and the temple gate. There are three major gaps in the Han Dynasty, namely Taishi gap, Shao Shi gap and Qi Mu. Taishi Que is a Shinto Que in front of Taishi Mountain Temple in Han Dynasty. It was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty and made of neat blue bricks.

The Qimu Pagoda was built in the second year of Yan Guang in the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 123), which is a Shinto Que in front of Qi Mu Temple in the Han Dynasty. Shao Shi Quemen is a Shinto Que of Shaoshi Mountain Temple in Han Dynasty, which was built from the fifth year of Eastern Han Dynasty to the second year of Yan Guang (1 18- 123). Sanque in Han Dynasty is one of the few existing Han Dynasty buildings in China, and it is also the oldest state-level ritual building in China. It is a valuable material for studying the architectural history, art history and social history of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Huangdi's hometown Huangdi's hometown is located in Xuanyuan Road, xinzheng city City, Henan Province. It is the seat of the country with bears and Xuanyuan Huangdi. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national 4A-level tourist attraction and a patriotic education base of China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese. National intangible cultural heritage is the heritage site of ancestor worship ceremony in Huangdi's hometown.

The history of Huangdi's hometown has been destroyed and restored since the construction of Xuanyuan's hometown temple in Han Dynasty. In the fourth year of Ming Dynasty (1570), Qin Long was rebuilt and Xuanyuan Bridge was built in front of the temple. In the fifty-fourth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (17 15), Xinzheng County ordered Xu Chaoshu to erect a monument of "Xuanyuan Hometown" in front of the temple. Later, it was expanded twice in 2002 and 2007, forming the current scenic spot of Huangdi's hometown.

The hometown of the Yellow Emperor is a sacred place for Chinese people at home and abroad to seek their roots and worship their ancestors. In 2006, it was announced as a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national 4A-level tourist attraction. In 2008, the ancestor worship ceremony in Huangdi's hometown was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

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