How does 1 1 The Storm on the 4th of April use the technique of truth and falsehood?

1 1 The Storm on the 4th of the month adopts the writing technique of contrast and combination of reality and fiction.

The first two sentences of the poem are closely related in meaning: "Sleeping in a lonely village without self-mourning" describes the author's realistic situation and mental state, and "thinking about defending the country and defending the country" is an explanation of the mental state of "not self-mourning", which is in contrast with each other. Lying in the dead of night listening to the wind and rain is followed by two sentences. I can't sleep at night because I want to. If I can't sleep, I can feel the wind and rain of nature more truly. From the storms of nature, I thought of the stormy country. From that stormy country, I naturally think of the storm of war and my youthful military life. In this way, while listening and thinking, I turned to a special dream-"Iron Horse Glacier". "Dreaming" reflected the sadness of political reality: the poet wanted to serve the country but was rejected, so he could not kill the enemy, and his feelings of defending the enemy could only be shaped in his dream. Dream of Tiema Glacier is the result of the poet's thinking day and night. The combination of reality and reality vividly shows the poet's heroism. This is also the aspiration of a generation of people with lofty ideals and the national justice of the Southern Song Dynasty.

Whole poem:

I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country.

The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.

Vernacular translation:

I lay flat in the lonely and desolate country, not feeling sorry for my situation, but thinking about defending the country. As the night drew to a close, I lay in bed and heard the sound of wind and rain. I dreamt in a daze that I rode an armored war horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.

The Wind and Rain on November 4th was written by Lu You when he retired to Yinshan in November of the third year (1 192). It shows that Lu You devoted himself to the war of resistance and his ambition to serve the country is immortal. However, the poet was ambitious, but he was not valued by the court. He can only "lie in a lonely village" and pin his ideal of restoring the Central Plains on his dreams. Deep and tragic feelings condensed the poet's patriotic passion.