Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Is spring a solar term?

Is spring a solar term?

As an important solar term in China, "Mangzhong" is also one of the busiest times of the year. Not only to grab crops, but also to sow in agriculture. Interestingly, many people don't know which season is a solar term, so is spring a solar term? Let Lao Huang Li take you to know.

Mango is the third solar term in summer, so mango solar term belongs to summer.

The awn seed is the ninth solar term in the twenty-four solar terms. When the awn seed is planted, the sun reaches 75 degrees of the yellow meridian. The literal meaning of awn seed is "the wheat with awn is harvested quickly, and the rice with awn can be planted". "Moon Order" seventy-two waiting for Ji Jie: "May Festival, that can be planted with awned food." It means that the seeds of crops with awns such as barley and wheat are ripe, and it is very urgent to grab the harvest. Summer sowing crops such as late rice, millet and millet are also the busiest season for sowing, so they are also called "awn seeds". Spring competes for the sun, and summer competes for time. "Race against time" refers to the busy farming season at this time. It is often said that "three summers" is a busy farming season, that is, summer management is busy with summer harvest, summer sowing and spring sowing crops. At this time, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China will enter the rainy Huangmei season.

Therefore, "awn seed", also known as "busy planting" and "busy planting", is the busiest time for farmers to sow and go to the fields.

The solar terms of mango in ancient China are divided into three periods: "One is when mantis is born; Second, wait for Peng to start singing; " By the third time, the tongue was silent. "In this solar term, the eggs laid by mantis in late autumn last year, because they felt the birth of Yin Qi, broke their shells and gave birth to little mantis; Shady shrike birds began to appear in the branches and sing in the shade; On the contrary, mockingbirds, who can learn from the songs of other birds, stop singing because they feel the appearance of Yin Qi.

Overview of mango vegetable cultivation

1, greenhouse vegetable management measures.

(1) Increase ventilation and reduce the shed temperature. On sunny days, the shed door can be opened day and night, and the film on the east and west sides is ventilated; Cover the ventilated place with film in rainy days to prevent rainwater from leaking into the shed, and ventilate in time after rain.

(2) Continue to fertilize and water, remove diseased old leaves, prune and tie vines, and strengthen pest control.

(3) Clean up the garden in the shed in time after harvest. Clean the plants and branches of fruits and vegetables out of the shed and burn or pile them up.

2. Management measures for open-air vegetables.

There are many varieties of melons and vegetables cultivated in the open field, most of which are at the peak of harvest and vegetative growth. According to the cultivation technical requirements of different melon and vegetable varieties, fine cultivation management is carried out. Fruits and vegetables entering the harvest period should be topdressed every 7- 10 days, watered in time during drought, drained in time after rain, pruned, tendrils tied, old diseased leaves removed, and pest control strengthened.

3. It is necessary to cultivate Kandelia candel and autumn pepper at seedling stage.