On the solstice of winter, the earthworms in the soil are still curled up. What does this mean?

Every festival has a different meaning. Besides festivals, there are traditional 24 solar terms in China, some of which are festivals and solar terms, one of which is the winter solstice. So, what does it mean to wait for earthworms to tie knots on the winter solstice? Why do you eat jiaozi on the solstice in winter? Let's use our calendar to get to know each other!

What does it mean to wait for earthworms to tie knots on the solstice of winter? It is said that earthworms are yin and yang creatures. By the solstice of winter, although the yang has increased, the yin is still very strong, and the earthworms in the soil are still curled up.

Why do you eat jiaozi on the solstice in winter? Different places have different customs to commemorate the medical saints during the winter solstice. In the north, there are customs of slaughtering sheep, eating jiaozi and eating wonton on the solstice in winter; In the south, there is a custom of eating glutinous rice balls and long noodles on the solstice in winter; In Su Beiren, it is a custom to eat green onions and stir-fry tofu on the solstice in winter. Eating jiaozi on the solstice in winter is also said to be a good deed of Zhang Zhongjing, a "medical sage", in "Quhan Joule Decoction". Up to now, there is still a folk song in Nanyang, which is called "jiaozi Bowl, and nobody cares about frozen ears." .

Every year, during the winter solstice of the Lunar New Year, jiaozi is an indispensable holiday feast for both the rich and the poor. As the saying goes, "On October 1st, every household will eat jiaozi on the solstice of winter." This custom was left in memory of Zhang Zhongjing, a "medical sage", who gave up medicine from the winter solstice. Zhang Zhongjing is from Gedong, Nanyang. Treatise on Febrile Diseases, written by him, is a masterpiece of doctors and is regarded as a classic by doctors in past dynasties. Zhang Zhongjing has a famous saying: "if you advance, you will survive;" If you retreat, you will save the people; " You can't be a good doctor and you can't be a good doctor. "When the Eastern Han Dynasty was the magistrate of Changsha, he visited the sick and took medicine and practiced medicine in the lobby. Later, he resolutely resigned and went back to his hometown to treat his neighbors. When he got home, it was already winter. He saw that the villagers on both sides of the Baihe River were sallow and emaciated, hungry and cold, and many people's ears were frozen. He asked his disciples to build a medical shed and a cauldron in Dongguan, Nanyang, and to give up "Quhan Joule Decoction" to treat chilblain on the day of winter solstice. He cooked mutton and some herbs to dispel the cold in a pot, then took out the mutton and chopped the medicine to make ear-shaped Joules and bread. After cooking, he distributed two Joules and a big bowl of broth to everyone who came to ask for medicine. People ate "Joule" and drank "Quhan Decoction", and they were all hot, their ears were hot, and their frostbitten ears were cured. Later generations learned the appearance of Joule and packaged it into food, also called "jiaozi" or "flat food".

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