What are the skills to catch big crucian carp in wild ponds?

First, when choosing fishing according to the solar terms. After the long summer at the end of April in the lunar calendar, it is still suitable for fishing before the small full day, especially in cloudy and light rain weather. However, in the hot days from the summer of May to around the lunar calendar, as far as the south is concerned, the daily temperature in most areas is above 35 degrees Celsius, or even higher. During this period, you can catch crucian carp except before 10 in the morning and after 5 pm. The temperature at noon is not suitable for fishing at all, so it is difficult to catch it. At this time, you can choose to fish in the morning and evening or at night, or you can fish in the shade, deep water, running water and water inlet, or fish after rain, cool down, fish in windy days, and catch high-temperature resistant fish such as grass carp, silver carp and white herring.

Second, choose fishing spots according to the environment. Crucian carp is a broad-spectrum fish. Although they often appear in natural waters, they are not everywhere. Even in the most active spring and autumn, they have a certain range of activities and habitats. So they will choose hiding places and habitats according to different fishing grounds. Generally, they can choose fishing spots and fishing positions for crucian carp according to the following rules.

1, wide fishing, narrow fishing, choosing flower tips and inlets. This is because if the waters are particularly wide, especially in the spring and autumn when fish are active in a year, crucian carp like to swim in narrow places for food, and narrow places in the waters are also the only way for fish to swim. On the other hand, if the water is too narrow, they tend to hide in wide places. The so-called "flower room" is the part of the shore that protrudes to the center of the river, which is the only way for bait to swim up and down, while the bay is a depression on the shore. There are many aquatic plants and plankton here, which can shelter from the wind and waves, and it is just a safe harbor for crucian carp to feed and inhabit.

2. Catch the four corners in the Fangzheng pond and the waist on the long straight bank. The four corners of the pond are chosen because fish often stay at the four corners of the pond when they swim to the corner that changes direction along the coast, and there are moderate corners in the downwind regardless of the wind direction, so there are more natural plankton. In particular, the water inlet, feeding table and rice washing place of the breeding pond are best hooked. Rectangular straight dike with no concave-convex water surface, except for both ends of the straight dike in winter and spring. In summer and autumn, fish mostly move on the wall between the two banks for food, which is also a good fishing spot. 3. The reservoir pond should grasp the water inlet, and only when there is grass can it be decoupled. There are many foods at the entrance of the main tributaries of lakes, reservoirs, ponds or rivers, such as natural plankton or grass seeds, stems and leaves of plants. Especially at the foot of the beach, there are often fish that love to swim upstream and fish that swim downstream. There are many fish, and grass is the bait for fishing. This is because the natural food around the grassland is rich, the oxygen is sufficient, and the water flow is gentle, which is conducive to fish laying eggs in spring and keeping warm and avoiding natural enemies in summer.

4. There are potholes at the junction of depth, and the trees beside the rocky pier. There are big stones on both sides of the river, and there are places where stones swim under the riverbed and beside the pier. Under the big tree, the water is generally deep, which is the hiding place of big crucian carp in winter and summer. At the junction of deep and shallow water levels, there must be pits and ponds at the bottom of the river. As the saying goes, a pond at the bottom of the river is a nest, and there are many crucian carp in the pond. If you get off the pole from here, you will have a bumper harvest.

Third, determine the fishing method according to the swimming layer. Crucian carp, as a bottom fish, is generally only suitable for bottom fishing. However, due to the influence of many factors such as season, water temperature and surrounding environment, it is not always active at the bottom. In spring, during the seed production period of crucian carp, the females lay eggs on the grass, and the males will walk together and leave the bottom of the water. When the female fish needs a lot of food after giving birth, it is the same as the male crucian carp. After spring, there are many green algae plants and aquatic insects in the grass to eat, so it won't sink to eat. In summer, especially at noon in midsummer, the dissolved oxygen in the water is greatly reduced, and it is difficult to catch fish late at night in summer. According to the habit of crucian carp swimming in the upper layer of water at this time, the bottom fishing is temporarily changed to 10- 15 cm water level for floating fishing, which will effectively change the situation of fish not taking the bait and gain something. Fourth, use bait according to eating habits. There are two basic rules for the change of crucian carp's eating habits. One is the habit of being vegetarian in summer and autumn and eating meat in winter and spring, besides liking slightly sweet and fishy food. The other is that a certain food preference can be transformed into the public's taste after being influenced by another food environment for a long time, that is, in the same water area, especially in the same section, most or even all people have been using it, no matter whether the fish was meat or vegetarian at that time. The following kinds of bait can be mainly selected for crucian carp. Meat bait: in late autumn and early spring, it is best to use earthworm from red horse, but don't use too thick earthworm. Only suitable for the size of matchsticks, otherwise it will affect the bite of fish. You can also use red worms. In summer and autumn, in septic tanks or puddles, the finely screened cinders are fished out, mixed with rice soup, pinched with bait, and wrapped with fine cotton thread. Plain bait: generally used between late spring and Mid-Autumn Festival. Besides all kinds of commercial bait, soybean meal or soybean meal is the best traditional bait for crucian carp. He is full of starch, sticky, slightly sweet and fragrant, and is very popular with crucian carp. Commonly used bait is made of rice, flour and corn flour, which is more common and effective.

Fifth, look for countermeasures according to the abnormal situation. Wild crucian carp fishing, there will be abnormal situations at any time and anywhere, mainly in the following three aspects: 1, no fish has been interested since they cast their nests. There are generally three reasons. First, the location has not been chosen, and there are no fish underwater. After fishing here for 2-3 hours, I still can't catch any fish, so I should consider changing my nest. The second is to plant the nest near the grass. There may be invisible dark grass under the bright grass, and all the nesting materials are scattered on the grass without being found by fish. At this time, it is necessary to re-feed or change nests by repeatedly detecting dark grass with empty hooks. The third is that the bait is wrong, especially if you find that there are fish stars in the nest and don't bite the hook, you should immediately change the bait for trial fishing until you catch fish continuously.

2. After fishing for a while, the crucian carp suddenly stopped biting. There are three reasons for this phenomenon: first, crucian carp is a gregarious fish, which usually swims around in groups. When one group has been fished out and the other group has not yet entered the nest, we must wait patiently. Second, there may be interference from other aquatic animals in the nest. If there are fierce fish such as snakehead and mandarin fish, crucian carp will be driven away. It is necessary for fishermen to pay attention to the signs around the Bird's Nest.

3, there is no small miscellaneous fish as a nest, and the young pole does not fish. There are five reasons for this. First, the rod was lifted too early, and the hook was pulled out of the fish mouth before the bait entered. Therefore, it is necessary to accurately grasp the time of lifting the pole. Second, the hook may become dull and can't stab the fish's lips. After inspection, it is determined that the hook is not sharp and should be replaced in time. Third, if the hook is too small or the hook door is too narrow, the probability of stabbing the fish lip is too low. Fourth, we should consider changing another suitable hook. So that the hook tip can not pierce the fish mouth, it is necessary to change the feeding method of bait. Five, the bait feeding is too big or the sub-line is thick or hard, so that the crucian carp can't enter the mouth. The bait for catching small crucian carp can't be too big, and the diameter should be about one-third of the fish mouth.