What is the next solar term after the long summer?

What are the solar terms in Xia Hou? What is the next solar term after the long summer?

After the long summer, there is a small solar term.

Xiaoman is the second solar term in summer. Xiaoman means that the seeds of summer crops are full, but not yet mature, just small and not yet full.

Twenty-four solar terms: "In mid-April, things are small and full."

What's the weather like during Xiaoman?

"Little people are full of rivers" reflects the climate characteristics of heavy rainfall in this area.

Generally speaking, if the cold air in the north can penetrate into the south of China, and the warm and humid airflow in the south is also strong, it is easy to cause heavy rain or torrential rain in South China. Therefore, the late Xiaoman solar term is often the tense stage of flood control in these areas.

Xiao Man Sanhou

Bitter vegetable show: Ya Ya takes tea as bitter vegetable. Shi Mao said, "Who says tea is bitter?" Yeah, yeah. Bao said, "It is bitter to feel the gas of fire." Er Ya said, "Those who are disrespectful and dishonest are called beautiful, and those who are disrespectful and dishonest are called English." This bitter dish should be said in English. Bao said, "It is bitter to feel the gas of fire." Cai Yong's "Moon Order" refers to a little bitter walking with a stem.

A grass died; Zheng Kangcheng and Bao Jingxiang both said: A grass belongs to Zhan Bi. Note in the Book of Rites: "The branches and leaves of the grass are not fine." Fang said: "Everything born in the sun is strong; Those who are born with yin are soft and unyielding. " It is said that grass destroys people and is born in yin, and it is impossible to die in yang.

It turned out to be the summer solstice, and later the record in the Book of Golden History was changed to the autumn solstice. "Moon Order": "Wheat autumn to April; The summer of solstice is in May. Xiaoman is in the middle of April, so it's easy. Autumn, a hundred valleys mature, this is summer, and the wheat is autumn, so it is also the cloud of wheat autumn. "

Brief introduction of long summer

Long summer is the seventh solar term in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar and the first solar term in summer, which indicates the official start of the summer season. When the sun reaches 45 degrees of the yellow meridian, it is the solar term of long summer. The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long in summer. Everything has grown to this day, hence the name Long Summer.

Twenty-four solar terms: Long Summer and April Festival. Make a word to understand spring. Summer, holidays. At this time, everything is fake and big. "Astronomically, Chang Xia said that saying goodbye to spring is the beginning of summer. When the temperature rises obviously, the summer heat comes, thunderstorms increase and crops enter the peak season, people are used to taking long summer as an important solar term.

The origin of long summer

Long summer is a solar term established at the end of the Warring States Period (239 BC), which indicates the change of four seasons and the beginning of summer in four seasons.

In fact, according to the standard of climatology, the daily average temperature rises to above 22℃ steadily, starting from summer. Before and after the "Long Summer", only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling Line in China is really "the summer trees are deep and the balcony reflects the pond", while some areas in the northeast and northwest have just entered the spring, and the average temperature in most parts of the country is around 18-20℃. Exactly. In May, Sophora japonica blooms in many places. In the long summer, everything is thriving.

Climatic characteristics of long summer.

After the long summer, Jiangnan officially entered the rainy season, and the rainfall and rainy days increased significantly. Continuous rainy days not only caused wet damage to crops. It will also cause the prevalence of many diseases. In particular, some wheat and rice crops are prone to pests and diseases, and people who are also engaged in agricultural work can pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases.

Before and after the long summer, the temperature in North China and Northwest China rose rapidly, but the precipitation was still not much. In addition, the wind is strong and evaporation is strong in spring. Atmospheric dryness and soil drought often seriously affect the normal growth of crops. Especially, the dry hot wind before and after wheat filling and milk ripening is an important disastrous weather that leads to yield reduction, and timely irrigation is the key measure for drought resistance and disaster prevention. "hoes are everywhere for three days in the long summer", when weeds grow rapidly. "Don't mow the grass for one day, and don't mow it for three days." Intertillage weeding can not only weed, resist drought and prevent waterlogging, but also increase the ground temperature and accelerate the decomposition of soil nutrients, which is of great significance to promote the robust growth of crops such as cotton, corn, sorghum and peanuts at seedling stage.

After the long summer, it is a critical period for early rice planting, and rain will come sooner or later. The rainfall during this period is closely related to the future harvest. The farmer's proverb says well: "If it doesn't last long in summer, the plow will hang high." "There is no rain in the long summer, and there is no rice in the head." There is also a folk custom of weighing for fear of summer heat. It is said that after weighing yourself on this day, you won't be afraid of the heat in summer, and you won't lose weight, otherwise the disaster will be unlucky.