Twenty-four solar terms-winter solstice

Introduction: The winter solstice is an important solar term of the China lunar calendar and a traditional festival of the Chinese nation, commonly known as the winter solstice? Winter Festival? 、? Eager for the festival? 、? By age? Wait a minute. The following is what I collected for you? Winter solstice? Relevant information, welcome to read, thank you!

Winter Solstice

Du Fu (Tang Dynasty)

I'm a guest all year round, and I'm worried about killing people!

Jiang Shang described me as a lonely old man, and the custom of Horizon is self-dating.

After the snow, the staff came to Danhe, and the Jade Dynasty came to disperse Chen Zi.

My heart is broken at this time, where can I see Sanqin?

Solstice night in winter in Handan

(Tang) Bai Juyi

Every winter solstice, I am accompanied by the shadow in front of the knee lamp.

If you want to sit at home late at night, you should also talk about travelers.

Customs of winter solstice in Chaoshan:

1, ancestor worship

Step 2 eat sweet pills

3. Go to the grave

Traditional diet:

Jiaozi is eaten from winter solstice in the north.

Every year, during the winter solstice of the Lunar New Year, jiaozi is an indispensable holiday feast for both the rich and the poor.

Tengzhou mutton soup

It is said that the custom of eating mutton from winter solstice began in the Han Dynasty. According to legend, Emperor Gaozu Liu Bangzai

Tengzhou mutton soup

Jiangnan rice

In Jiangnan water town, there is a custom that the whole family get together to eat red beans and glutinous rice in the evening from winter to Sunday.

Sweet potato soup

In the traditional customs of Ningbo, sweet potato soup is one of the must-eat foods in winter solstice.

Nuogao, Taiwan Province Province

Taizhou Yuan Lei

Rolling is the highlight of the winter solstice. Round? What does it mean? Reunion? Perfect? Compared with jiaozi, the winter solstice jiaozi of Linhai people is not only rich in content, but also profound in meaning.

Suzhou liquor making

In the cold winter, winter brewing can not only drive away the cold, but also entrust Gusu people with their good wishes for life.

Jiangxi hemp cake

Asako, a specialty of Zhejiang and Jiangxi, is also a traditional snack of Fujian people and a sacrifice of Fujian people.

Hefei chidong sauce noodles

Eat winter solstice noodles and line up one line a day? . In Hefei, Anhui Province, the custom of eating noodles from winter solstice is related to solar terms, climate and agriculture.

Guangdong Chaoshan Tangyuan

The folk proverb of Han nationality in Chaoshan area says: Is the winter festival as big as a year? 、? Isn't the winter festival back to our ancestors? .

Historical origin:

According to records, in the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, winter and November were the first month, and the solstice in winter was the beginning of the New Year. There is a cloud in Hanshu:? In other words, people began to celebrate the solstice of winter and the arrival of the New Year. The ancients believed that since the winter of solstice, the yang of heaven and earth began to flourish, representing the beginning of the next cycle and the arrival of good luck. Therefore, the custom of ancestor worship and family dinner in the Spring Festival is often chosen on the solstice of winter. The winter solstice is also called? The first year of the year means that the year is approaching and there are not many days left; The second is to show the importance of the winter solstice.

As a festival, the winter solstice originated in the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and has continued to this day. The first month of the weekly calendar is November in the summer calendar, so the first month of the Zhou Dynasty is equal to November in the solar calendar now, so there is no difference between New Year's greetings and New Year's celebrations. It was not until Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty adopted the summer calendar that the first month was separated from the solstice in winter. You can also say that you are simply alive? Winter solstice? It only existed after the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and has existed ever since.

Winter solstice in Han dynasty? Winter Festival? The government will hold a conference called. He dong? Official routine festivals, popular congratulations in officialdom? Worship winter? Customs and habits. There is such a record in the Book of the Later Han Dynasty:? Around the Winter Solstice, a gentleman's life is bleak, a hundred officials do nothing, do not listen to political affairs, and choose a lucky day to save trouble. ? So on this day, the imperial court has a holiday and rest, the army is on standby, the frontier fortress is closed, the business trip is closed, and friends and relatives send meals to each other and visit each other, which is enjoyable? Stay still? This festival. During the Wei, Jin and Six Dynasties, the solstice winter was called? By age? People should honor their parents and elders; After the Song Dynasty, the winter solstice gradually became a festival to worship ancestors and gods.

In the Tang and Song Dynasties, the solstice in winter was a day to worship gods and ancestors. On this day, the emperor will hold a ceremony to worship the gods in the suburbs, and the people will also worship their parents on this day. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the emperor had a ceremony to worship heaven. What was it called? Winter solstice suburb? . There was a ceremony in the palace where hundreds of officials congratulated the emperor. They also threw thorns at each other and congratulated each other, just like New Year's Day.