Relive the Victorian English Christmas?

Christmas is a national holiday in Britain. For many conservative and traditional British people, Christmas can be said to be the most important and anticipated holiday of the year. Then today's English festivals can be traced back to the source, taking you back to the Victorian English Christmas in history.

Although Christmas is still a popular holiday for the British people, in fact, before the19th century, the British people would not celebrate Christmas as they do today! This situation did not change until the Victorian era. Because Queen Victoria's husband Prince Albert was born in Germany, he introduced some German Christmas customs to Britain.

1848, a newspaper in London published photos of the royal family celebrating festivals under beautifully decorated Christmas trees, and soon the practice of decorating Christmas trees and celebrating Christmas became popular among ordinary people all over the country. So the merchants found this holiday business opportunity. Soon, Christmas cards, Christmas cookies and other Christmas products appeared in the market one after another. Gradually, Christmas has become a bit festive in Britain. Victoria Christmas has thus become the most traditional form of Christmas celebration in Britain.

The all-round development of technology, industry and public facilities in the Victorian era made Christmas a holiday that more British people could enjoy. One of the most famous Christmas customs born in Victorian era is Christmas cards.

Sir henry cole was the first person to introduce Christmas cards to Britain. The 30-year period from 1860 to 1890 is the most popular period of Christmas cards, which is attributed to the development of new printing technology. By integrating tools and methods such as color, gold ink, inlay and die cutting, beautiful and beautiful cards can be made.

1879 A design named "Penny Basket" appeared, which contained 12 cards and was put in tobacco shops, cloth shops and toy shops, which was very popular. 1894 launched the "half penny post" to further promote the promotion of cheap Christmas cards.

The rapid development of modernization has given the new middle class more spare money. There is an increasing demand for Christmas toys, decorations and some novel products, and Christmas firecrackers are one of them. Tom smith, the owner of a candy store, first invented Christmas fireworks in 1804.

It was not until A.D. 1860 that Smith perfected Christmas firecrackers, which made candy-shaped firecrackers make a loud noise, and gradually became the main product of Christmas. These gifts range from whistles or dolls to jewelry.

The custom of decorating Christmas trees indoors comes from Germany, which is the birthplace of Queen Victoria's husband, Duke Albert. 1853, the first Christmas tree decoration advertisement appeared. In Victorian times, people liked to put shiny decorations, candles and homemade trinkets together and tie them to branches with ribbons.

The commercialization of Christmas is also advancing with the development of publishing industry, and more affordable Christmas gifts and souvenirs attract the growing middle class society. Writers at that time also recorded this upsurge. Charles Dickens wrote some Christmas-themed stories for House hold Words and All Seasons of the Year, and published A Christmas Carol at 1843. By the1870s, Christmas fever had already formed.

In addition, at the end of19th century, it gradually became a Christmas custom to watch mime performances with family members on Boxing Day. At that time, the most luxurious production of the London Theatre lasted for five hours, including some exquisite stage organs and gorgeous costumes.

Nowadays, the candles on the Christmas tree have been replaced by small colored lights, and Christmas cards have become electronic blessings. We are more likely to find some plastic gadgets in fireworks than jewelry. With the progress of science and technology and the modernization of society, the custom of Christmas is still changing. People will buy Christmas decorations online, or call their families via Skype to wish each other well. These new customs are still rooted in Victorian Christmas.

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