Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - A seven-character poem about a beautiful summer.
A seven-character poem about a beautiful summer.
Song Zhao fans
Why not go back to the past and ask for rain from a special book?
Jiangdong couldn't write it for several months, so he remembered that his brother went to see where the clouds were.
The old saying goes that the north of Hubei is heavy, and the rice barrier is really equal to the soil.
How to compare public and private with old age, fatigue can not be like a drum.
Poor families have a meal a day, and they go to the market to cook or pavilion.
Zhu's men know that Liang is disgusting and difficult to cook.
It's late, and the grain exhibition is early, so the dustpan doesn't need to spend more than the summer heat.
The drought in Hu Weiwei is so complicated that I sit in the poet's bitter words.
If you hear that wizards are psychic, you seem to ask everyone.
It is not difficult to rain in the past, but today God suffers.
I will work hard for three days, and Green Wave Huang Yun will watch the dance.
2. Yuan Gong Ci
Zhu Ming Youdun
Liquor is newly brewed into the jade pot, and there is no hot air in the depths of the water pavilion.
The king of Qi smiled and asked the strange princess, why is it like playing the West Cool against the Soviet Union?
3. Two poems about the Yangtze River
Song susi
There are no three days in summer, and it is cool and straight.
Baishi is more secular, and the grass prints Zen.
Let the crane dance and listen to the intermittent singing.
He who knows benevolence knows longevity, but he does not necessarily know the depth of the sea.
2. Appreciation of ancient summer poems. What are the original texts of ancient summer poems? When summer comes out, it is too late for the autumn wind to send cool.
Sun Nan moved to Li, cut rice and crossed the street to Machi. -Appreciation of Chu Shu (Heshui Zuo)' s ancient poems: This is a seven-character quatrain describing the 14 solar term among the 24 solar terms and the second solar term in autumn.
In the first two sentences, the poet expressed that the summer heat began to fade in the summer solar terms, and the autumn wind began to bring cool climate characteristics in Meng and autumn; The last two sentences describe that due to the southward movement of the sun in summer, the sunshine intensity and heat are weakened, and China agriculture enters the autumn harvest season, and the rural fields show a busy scene of harvesting rice. The poem consists of four sentences and 28 words, which vividly expresses the characteristics of a summer solar term from many aspects and angles such as climate, meteorology, sunshine and agricultural production.
Extending information and custom activities, river lanterns are also called "lotus lanterns". Generally put lights or candles on the base, and put them in rivers, lakes and seas during the Mid-Autumn Festival to let them float. River lanterns are for ghosts such as drowning in Purdue water.
A passage in Xiao Hong's Biography of Hulan River is the best footnote of this custom: "July 15th is Ghost Festival; You damn fool can't keep alive, and it's hard to wander in hell. They want to support themselves, but they can't find the direction. On this day, the dead fool holds the river lantern and has to support it for a lifetime. "
3. Seven-character poems describe beautiful autumn night scenery. 1, autumn night in the mountains, Tang
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
This poem depicts the charming scenery of the mountain village and the simple fashion of the villagers in the evening after the rain in the autumn of Chu Dynasty, and shows the poet's satisfaction with his seclusion and natural beauty, so as to express his personal beauty and social beauty. The whole poem perfectly combines the cool autumn after the rain in an empty mountain, the light of the bright moon among pine trees, the sound of clear spring on the stone, the laughter of happy women returning to the bamboo forest and the dynamic harmony of fishing boats crossing the lotus, giving people a rich and fresh feeling.
2, "Autumn Night" Tang
At the beginning of the month, the moon rises, the autumn tea is thin, and the thin silk gown does not change clothes.
The long night is full of affectionate silver, guarding the empty room with fear and jealousy, and can't bear to sleep.
When the moon first rises, the autumn dew is thin, so I wear a thin Luo coat and don't change into other clothes.
The long night was full of affection for Yinzheng, and I was afraid of being alone and couldn't bear to go into the house to sleep.
3, "Midnight Qiu Ge" Tang Libai
There is moonlight in Chang 'an, and all the families in Yi Dao are there.
The autumn wind blew Yi Dao's voice, and every household remembered the people guarding the border.
When will the border war be settled and when will my husband end his expedition?
The sound of the anvil can't be exhausted even if it is blown by the autumn wind. This voice is always related to Guan Yu's lover. When will Land Rover be pacified and when will her husband stop his expedition as a soldier?
4, "Qiu Deng Xuancheng Xie Tiao North Building" Tang Libai
In the picturesque river, the mountains and rivers are beautiful and the sky is clear. The rain caught the mirror and the rainbow fell on the double bridge.
Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old. Besides me, who will think of the North Tower and welcome the autumn wind, Miss Xie?
I climbed the north building of Xie Tiao and looked at Xuancheng, which is near the river. I think it is as beautiful as the picture. In autumn, the stream is particularly clear, and the water surface is glittering and translucent, like a mirror. Phoenix Bridge and Yichuan Bridge, which span two streams, are like rainbows falling from the sky against the clear water and sunset. Plumes of smoke from the kitchen make the deep blue of orange pomelo and the light yellow of phoenix tree present a cool color, and the autumn color makes phoenix tree more old. Who would have thought that, at this time, I met the autumn wind of Xiao Sa and Miss Xie Tiao.
5, "Jiande Night Sleeping" Tang Meng Haoran
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart. The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon.
When the ship docked in a smoky small continent, new worries appeared in the guests' minds at dusk.
The boundless wilderness is darker than trees, and the river is clear and the moon is close to people.
4. Long summer and summer can't finish writing ancient poems.
East wind to long summer, wheat waterlogging.
It's never too late to plant anything from long summer to full summer.
There was a strong wind in the long summer, and all the wheat was gone.
Before and after Xiaoman, plant melons and beans.
Small and warm, hoe wheat and grow miscellaneous grains.
After planting for more than ten days, it is not an empty planting.
If you don't sow, you will fail in the future.
Wheat with awn seeds appeared, followed by autumn ploughing.
The awn seeds blow the north wind, and the roots of the seedlings are dry.
It doesn't rain on the solstice of summer, and it's extremely hot in the dog days, so it's rare for it to be cloudy for ten days.
It didn't rain on the solstice of summer, and there was no rice in the shop.
The summer solstice is not hot in the future, and the winter solstice is not cold in the future.
It's windy and hot on the solstice in summer, and it doesn't rain on Chongyang in winter.
When the summer solstice comes into rainy days, farming is like watering the garden.
The east wind blows on the summer solstice, and the water washes away in half a month.
No potatoes and no beans in summer.
Slightly Xia Feng motionless, first frost arrived late.
When you arrive in the hot early autumn, you will pile up fertilizer in the field.
5.24 What are the poems about "Curing Summer" in the ancient poems about solar terms?
1, the world is not hot, and clothes are given in the mountains today. The cicada gradually swallows, and the autumn color fades. There are hundreds of bases in the four seas, and the rest of your life will be long. Wandering empty boss, everything goes against your will. -"Cold in the mountains on July 24th, Summer on the 29th" (Song).
2, heaven and earth began to dry up, the eagle caught the bird, Xiaomi. Hot and cold exchange boxing, an autumn rain and a cold. -"Twenty-four solar terms in summer" Guiguzi back
Summer solar terms are in the period of short-term high-temperature weather (autumn tiger), which generally occurs between August and September in the Gregorian calendar. The duration of autumn tigers generally ranges from half a month to two months. The significance of summer heat in daily life is to remind people that autumn is coming quietly, and we should pay attention to preventing "autumn dryness" Long summer's solar terms should also mean entering the autumn in the meteorological sense. There are many folk activities in summer, such as eating ducks, setting off river lanterns, opening fishing festivals, decocting medicinal tea and offering sacrifices to the land.
6. Beautiful seven-character rhyme 1, Jinse I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, and each flower-like sound file is the interval of youth.
Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring. Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun.
A moment that was supposed to last forever had come and gone before I realized it. Liu Zeng danced in the east wind and enjoyed a trip to the Spring Garden. How to get to the late autumn season, it's already sunset, and Qiu Chan laments a scene.
At the beginning of the frosty month, the smell of geese has disappeared, and the water in the 100-foot building is high. The frost goddess and the moon are not afraid of the cold, and they are more beautiful and pure in the cold and frost recreation.
4. Untitled (2) A misty rain was blowing from the east, and the wheels made a faint rumble on the other side of Furong Pool. There is also a locked golden toad incense burner. Cigarettes are elegantly wrapped, like pulleys in a jade pot, and the traction rope is pumped into the well water.
Wang Wei dreamed that she was a beautiful young girl. Wang Wei had a pillow dream and wrote a poem. Never mind the flowers, even this bright flame of love, is it only ashes? .
(4) Where is the mourning of Zheng, the cherry blossom lane hangs on the Yang 'an. Will the old woman in the master get married? It will be March and a half during the day.
Princess Liyang is fourteen years old, and Tomb-Sweeping Day looks at the same wall. When Fang Zhan turned to the fifth watch, Liang Yanzi heard a sigh.
5, the flowers are drunk, and I don't feel drunk. The days of sleeping by the tree have been tilted. After the guests woke up in the middle of the night, they lit red candles to enjoy the residual flowers.
7. The origin of the twenty-four solar terms originated in the Yellow River basin.
As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, four solar terms were set, namely, mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter. After continuous improvement and perfection, by the Qin and Han Dynasties, the 24 solar terms had been completely established.
In BC 104, the taichu calendar written by Deng Ping officially set 24 solar terms in the calendar, and defined the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms. The time when the sun runs along the longitude of the Yellow River from zero 15 degrees is called "a solar term".
It runs 360 degrees every year, and * * * experiences 24 solar terms, twice a month. Among them, the first solar term of each month is "solar term", that is, beginning of spring, Jingzhe, Qingming, Changxia, Mangzhong, Xiaoshu, beginning of autumn, Bailu, Hanlu, beginning of winter, Heavy Snow, Xiaohan, etc. 12 solar terms; The second solar term of each month is "Zhongqi", that is, there are 12 solar terms such as rain, vernal equinox, Grain Rain, Xiaoman, summer solstice, summer heat, summer heat, autumn equinox, first frost, light snow, winter solstice and great cold.
"Solar term" and "neutral qi" appear alternately, each lasting 15 days. Now people have called "solar terms" and "neutral gas" solar terms. Twenty-four solar terms reflect the apparent movement of the sun in one year, so the dates of solar terms are basically fixed in the current Gregorian calendar, with the first half of the year being 6 days and 2 1, and the second half being 8 days and 23 days, with a difference of 1~2 days.
In order to facilitate memory, people have arranged 24 solar terms: spring rain, song Jing, spring and clear valley days, summer full and summer hot, autumn cold and frost falling, and winter snow falling. With the spread of China calendar, the 24 solar terms have spread to many parts of the world.
Beginning of spring: beginning of spring is standing, and beginning of spring is beginning of spring. Rain: It began to rain and gradually increased.
Sting: Sting means hiding. Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the hibernating animals in the soil.
Equinox: Equinox means equal share. The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided.
Qingming: sunny and lush. Grain Rain: Rain makes a hundred valleys.
With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive. Long summer: the beginning of summer.
Xiaoman: Summer crops such as wheat are full of seeds. Miscanthus species: Miscanthus crops such as wheat are mature.
Summer solstice: The hot summer is coming. Summer heat: Summer heat means heat.
Slight summer heat refers to when the climate begins to get hot. Big institutions: the hottest time of the year.
Beginning of autumn: The beginning of autumn. Summer heat: place means stop and hide.
Summer is the end of hot summer. White dew: The weather turns cold and the dew condenses into white.
Autumnal equinox: divided equally between day and night. Cold dew: Dew is cold and will freeze.
First frost: it's getting colder and colder, frosty. Beginning of winter: The beginning of winter.
Xiaoxue: It's starting to snow. Heavy snow: the snowfall is increasing, and there may be snow on the ground.
Solstice of winter: the cold winter is coming. Slight cold: The climate began to get cold.
Great cold: the coldest time of the year.
8. What do the first five sentences of the seven-character poem of the twenty-four solar terms tell us?
The earth goes around the sun, and it takes a year to complete a circle.
A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked.
According to the Gregorian calendar, these two gases will not change every month.
The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23 every year.
These are festivals, and the difference is only one or two days.
There are 24 verses in succession, and the following formula is kept in mind:
A slight cold in January was followed by a severe cold, and it rained in the spring of February;
The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April.
Long summer and full summer in May, full summer solstice in June;
July is hot and slightly hot, and August is long summer, beginning of autumn;
In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October;
There is a light snow in 1 1 month in beginning of winter, and a heavy snow in winter solstice to welcome the New Year.
Grasp the season and busy production, sow and harvest in time to ensure a bumper harvest.
9. Need a few classic seven-character poems, 1, "Send Baidicheng early".
Tang Libai
Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
2. "quatrains"
Don du fu
Two orioles sing green willows, and a line of white dew rises to heaven.
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.
3. "Autumn night will dawn on the fence to meet the cold."
Song luyou
There is a sea of people in the east of Wan Li, and 5,000 people are still climbing skyscrapers.
The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year.
4. From thinking
Don
Once I tasted the vast sea, I felt that the water in other places was pale; Once you have experienced the clouds in Wushan, you feel that the clouds elsewhere are eclipsed.
Hurried through the flowers, lazy to look back; This reason is partly because of the ascetic monk, and partly because of who you used to be.
5. "Titian Chengnan Village"
Tang cuihu
Last spring, in this door, the girl's face contrasted with the peach.
Today, I came here again. I don't know where the girl went. Only the peach blossoms are still there, smiling in full bloom in the spring breeze.
Step 6 say goodbye
Don Dumu
Getting together seems to be painting, but it is ruthless; I just feel that the wine has to smile and keep silent.
The candle on the table lit the heart, and it also saw the parting; You see, it shed tears for us and flowed to the morning.
7. The sender
Don
Don't dream of thanking, wandering under the railing of the small corridor.
Only the spring moon in the sky is the most affectionate, and it also shines on the courtyard flowers for the people.
8. Write Love
Don
Water lines are precious and thoughtful, and the ceremony of a thousand miles is a night off.
From then on, there is no good night, let him go down to the west wing in the bright moon.
9. Letter to Han Chuo, Yangzhou Magistrate
Don Dumu
Castle peak is vaguely green water thousands of miles away, and the vegetation in the south of the Yangtze River has not withered in autumn.
Where does the Jade Man teach oral sex at Bridge 24 on a moonlit night?
10, Yanziwu
Tang Zhang Su Zhong
The residual lamp upstairs is accompanied by dawn cream, and the person who sleeps alone starts from the lovesick bed.
How much is a one-night stand for lovesickness? The ends of the earth are not long.
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