Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - A poem expressing the shock of solar terms

A poem expressing the shock of solar terms

The famous sentences that shocked the solar terms are: "Watching the Sky" and "Bodhisattva Full of Spring Rain".

1, Tang Wei Wu Ying's "Guantian Jia"

A light rain brought new flowers, and a thunder began to wake up.

Tian Jia was idle for a few days, and farming began.

Translation:

After the spring rain, all the flowers took on a new look. A spring thunder woke up all the animals that were dormant and hibernating in the soil.

After a few days of leisure for farmers, spring ploughing began. From the day of the shock, I will get up all day and do farm work in the dark.

2. Song Han Jie's "Bodhisattva Man Spring Rain"

The troubles of spring come and go. It seems that people are drunk and it is difficult to wake up. Misty rain is wet and dry.

Apricot blossoms shock the cold. Spit and knock on the pot. Never call anyone. I owe you more clothes tonight. Does that man know?

Translation:

On a rainy night, the poet suddenly felt a burst of spring sorrow, which made people intoxicated and unable to wake up. The misty spring rain wet the railing, and tears gradually moistened my eyes.

When the apricot blossoms were in full bloom, Joan Hinton was still there, but there was no one to accompany her for a long night. I don't know if people who want to know it will be cold if they add a dress.

Poetry appreciation:

I. Appreciation of Guan Tian Jia:

"A light rain brought new flowers, and a thunder began to wake up." From the spring rain and spring thunder, I wrote the poem "Tian Jia" and pointed out that spring ploughing. The word "light rain" is used to write the spring rain. The description of "light rain" is not detailed, but the focus is on the word "more flowers and new flowers", which not only writes the prosperity of the spring rain, but also expresses the joy of the poet. "The Beginning of Thunder" tells the story of the beginning of spring ploughing with the folk story that thousands of insects are awakened by thunder.

In this poem, the poet described Tian Jia's hard work and hardships in easy-to-understand verses, expressed sympathy for him, and felt ashamed of the officials for getting something for nothing. The brushwork is simple and natural, not exaggerated.

Second, appreciation of Bodhisattva Man's Spring Rain:

The ancients used "apricot blossom" to refer to spring in poetry. "apricot blossom rain" is a light rain in early spring. Zhi Nan, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, once wrote a poem "Jueju", which included "getting wet in clothes, raining apricot flowers and blowing cold willows". Call the spring rain "apricot rain" and the spring breeze "willow wind".

There is also Tomb-Sweeping Day written by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu: "Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village". In the poet's eyes, the season when apricot blossoms bloom is spring. "Sting" is the third solar term in spring. When the weather was warm and cold, the poet used the phrase "apricot blossoms are just Jing Hanzhe".