Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Qiu Yanzhu's Translation and Analysis of Broken Array

Qiu Yanzhu's Translation and Analysis of Broken Array

original text

Yanzhu, loser

Swallow came to the news agency, after the Qingming Festival in pear flower falls.

At three or four o'clock on the pond, there are one or two orioles at the bottom of the leaves, and the days are long and the flocs are light.

Smile at the female companions in the East and please them in Sandao.

The suspect had a good dream last night and won the grass fight today, laughing on both sides.

Precautions:

(1) dequeue: the name of Tang. Also known as ten beats.

② Xinhua News Agency: Spring Society, after beginning of spring and before Tomb-Sweeping Day.

3 clever smile: a beautiful smile.

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Translation:

Swallows fly just in time for the social sacrifice, and pears fly just in time for Tomb-Sweeping Day. A few pieces of moss dotted the clear water in the pool, and the songs of orioles lingered on the branches and leaves of the trees, only watching catkins flying.

On the way to Caisang, I met my smiling east neighbor. I was thinking about the dream of last night's Spring Festival Gala. It turns out that there is rich soil, fertilizer and grass in the field, and I can't help laughing.

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This word reflects the youthful vitality of a young girl through a life segment in Tomb-Sweeping Day, which is full of joyful atmosphere. The whole poem is pure line drawing, with lively style, simple style and vivid image, which shows the new soul of the girl.

Twenty-four solar terms, spring equinox and Qingming, is the most unforgettable season in spring. Spring is already in the middle, and new swallows are coming. At this time, social day will also come. The ancients called swallows gregarious swallows, thinking that they often came from Chunshe to Qiushe. The poet's "new society" refers to the society in spring. At that time, there were two social days in spring and autumn every year, especially spring clubs, neighborhood gatherings, food and wine sharing, and games were full of joy. The girls in the boudoir have also "let go" of "fake". As the saying goes, "Please stop sewing in society", even sewing can be put down and sisters can be called to play outside. This is the spirit of the first sentence of this poem.

According to the national "Flower Calendar" records, Hua Xinfeng 24, from Xiaohan to Grain Rain, spends a letter every five days, with three letters and three incense in each section; According to the three letters of the vernal equinox, they are begonia, pear and magnolia. Pear blossoms are backward, and Qingming is in sight. The poet writes about the scenery of the age and is meticulous. In this season, the breath is fragrant and moist, the moss in Chi Pan is fresh and green, and the forest is buzzing. Spring has passed, it's getting late, and the expression is even more obvious. Where should Qingming Huaxin go? That's tung flower, wheat flower and willow flower. So the poet went on to write, "The days are long and the catkins are light." There is a poem in ancient times: "Begonia all fall, birds all fly, and the weather is getting longer and longer." We can watch it together. Literary critics must say here: write about scenery; Things! I don't know the timing, but it touches people's hearts.

On this auspicious occasion, two young girls appeared in the poet's pen: on the way to picking mulberry, they met by chance; As soon as they met, the daughter in the west asked the daughter in the east, "Why are you so happy today? What good dreams did you have at night? Let's hear it! " The east neighbor smiled and said, "Don't talk nonsense! They just mowed grass with them and won the lottery! "

It's hard to find a better sentence to write a girl's smile, instead of the word "laughter comes from both sides". What is two sides? Cover your face from your eyes, not the "mouth" referred to by later generations. Therefore, the beauty of ci lies in the scenery, and its pen is bright, beautiful and graceful, and there is no miracle to be found; From the last sentence to the last sentence, the whole article is collected, and the great gods have tried their best. Weather, personnel and material mentality all belong to this.