Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - I like to see the waves of rice everywhere, and heroes fall in the evening smoke.
I like to see the waves of rice everywhere, and heroes fall in the evening smoke.
"The bright moon don't branch surprised magpie, the wind cicadas in the middle of the night. In the fragrance of rice flowers, it is said that the harvest year is good and the frogs sound. " At the beginning of the program, the host Yang Long recited the first two couplets of Xin Qiji's "Yellow Sand Road Xijiang Moon" in the Song Dynasty.
Yang Long said, "When a millet is planted in spring, 10,000 seeds will be harvested in autumn" (Don Li Shen's Sympathy for Farmers), which is the power of seeds and growth.
"Night comes from the south wind, and the wheat is covered with yellow. (Tang Bai Juyi's "Looking at Wheat Cutting") "Harvest is the real fragrance of rice.
"I cherish the prosperity of Kaiyuan, and there are thousands of families hidden in the small town. (Tang Bai Juyi, "Two Memories of the Past (Part II)" Abundance is the real happiness of farmers.
"Life belongs to the Tao, and food and clothing are solid. (Tao Yuanming in Wei and Jin Dynasties, "Harvest of Early Rice in September in the West") "Since ancient times, people-oriented has been the real eternal meaning of Daoxiang.
On the stage of the poetry conference, let us breathe fragrant rice together, accompany the wheat waves, pay tribute to our beloved land, praise the eternal sunshine, and let poetry and struggle continue to bloom in the field of hope.
The judges are Kang Zhen and Wang Liqun.
Teacher Kang Zhen said: There are many kinds of smells in the world, and I think the most fragrant smell is the smell of grains. As the ancients said, food is the most important thing for people. Cang Li Man knows etiquette, food and clothing, honor and disgrace (Biography of Historical Records and Yan Guan).
The people have a special liking for the fragrance of grain, from the aftertaste of fragrant rice in the harvest field to the echo of Chinese civilization. This journey is really hard to forget.
I sincerely wish everyone's life is as sweet as rice, and I sincerely wish our great motherland a bumper harvest and fragrant rice in the new year.
Teacher Wang Liqun said with deep affection: Read ancient poems, taste fragrant rice and commemorate Yuan Longping. I like watching rice waves, but I don't forget the breeder when I eat rice. His life is very short, and he has never walked out of that rice field; His life has gone far, from rice fields to thousands of families.
On our dining table, in the joy of our harvest, there is his hard sweat everywhere. Whenever the wind blows the wheat waves and the rice fragrance bursts, we will think of Yuan Lao.
"A Thousand People in the Clouds Sing" is a poem written by Xin Qiji, a poet in the Song Dynasty, entitled "Yellow Sand Traveling at Night in Xijiang Moon";
"The bright moon don't branch surprised magpie, the wind cicadas in the middle of the night. The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance.
In the fragrance of rice and flowers, people talk about the harvest of a year, and frogs croak in their ears, as if in a bumper harvest year. In the old days, Maodian was near the forest, and the road turned to the stream bridge. "
The four topics of this program "Big Waves Wash Sand" are:
1. Harvest is not only related to farmers' income, but also related to national security. Which of the following verses can be used to express the harvest festival of farmers in China?
A. (recalling the heyday of kaiyuan, Xiaoyan still hid thousands of families. ) rice is fat and white, and public and private warehouses are rich. (Two Memories of the Past by Tang Du Fu (Part Two))
B in the countryside in April, there are few idle people, and only sericulture is planted in the fields. (Song Weng Juan's April in the Country)
The answer is a, 100, and 84 people in the group got it right. These two couplets are "rich" and "busy".
2. Some rice looks ordinary, but it carries the poet's complex feelings, such as Li Bai's poem "Kneeling into the carved rice, the bright moon shines plain." Today, people and their mothers are drifting away, and Sanxie can't eat. ) "(Tang Li Bai's Su Jia).
Du Fu's poems are like clouds, full of carved memories, and the fragrance of brocade soup (Tang Du Fu's "Jiangge Sick Send Two Assistant Ministers Cui and Lu"). What is the meaning of "carving Fan Hu" in these two poems?
A. wild rice; ? Sesame paste
The answer is a, and 55 people get it right, and go to the third question.
3. If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first (The Analects of Confucius, Wei Linggong). Agricultural development is inseparable from the invention of farm tools. In Song Dynasty, Mei wrote many poems about farm tools. One of them (fifteen pieces of furniture in Sun Duanzuo Temple (twelve water wheels)) said, "It looks like a wheel, but it looks like a rainbow. It can move forests and rain, and it will promote the growth of seedlings. " What farm tools are you talking about?
A. pulleys; ? waterwheel
The correct answer is B, and 45 people got it right.
4. In the Tang Dynasty, a poem said, "I heard that the fragrant rice in my hometown is ripe, and the sea bass returns with the sail" (Tang Zhao's "Wang Jiang Ting Xi"). Excuse me, what does "bass go home with the sail" mean?
A. set sail for fishing; B. Go home and eat fish.
The correct answer is B, and 27 people got it right.
After four rounds of competitions, Zhou Changqing, the vice president of Tibet aid from the family group, and Yuan Shuo, the dog trainer from the people group, were the top two who answered the most questions and became the captains.
Yang Shurun, a martial arts teenager, Ma Lei, a frontier guard of the 100-line regiment, and Sun, a talented girl from the youth regiment, were selected to form the Evergreen Tree Team.
Yuan Shuo selected a group of teenagers, including Xu, returned teenagers and family doctors, to form a fruitful team.
Two commentators, Mr. Wang chose to help the evergreen team, and Mr. Kang helped the fruit team.
The next team battle has three rounds, which are pairwise competitions, with poems in the painting and poems in the dragon.
First, enter the competition in pairs.
The first round is to challenge the kennel. Looking at the rice fields, it is the most beautiful scenery in the countryside. Please find a seven-character poem from the following twelve words.
The title of the evergreen team is: Do you like to watch meals during the New Year? Flowers are fragrant? Wave after wave
The correct answer is: I like watching thousands of waves in rice fields, and heroes are dying everywhere. (Mao Zedong's "Seven Laws of Shaoshan")
2. The title of the result team is: Who is the Six Vessels God? Wang Yi Jin Yao? Chuzhou, Jin Shun
The correct answer is: a bright future, 600 million China as smooth as Yao. Excuse me, where does Wen Jun want to go? Paper boats burn like candles. (Mao Zedong's "Seven Laws and Two Songs, Sorrow for God (Part II)")
The second round is the answering session of the poetry theater.
The short play is adapted from Meng Haoran's poem "Passing the Old People's Village".
This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes. (Tang Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village")
Please find two wrong options from the following three lines.
The evergreen team has three options:
A. An old friend said that he had prepared chicken wine, white rice and sweet potatoes.
B. Meng Haoran said that he had made an appointment with an old friend;
C Meng Haoran said that my old friend's stewed chicken is a must in Xunyang.
The answers are a and C.
The fruit team has three choices:
A. an old friend said to open the door to see the crop harvest;
B Meng Haoran said that it is a wise choice to resign and retire;
C. The two agreed to enjoy chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival.
The answers are a and B.
The third round is the creative knowledge problem:
The title of evergreen team: agricultural production needs to face the loess and look at the sky. Twenty-four solar terms in 20 16 were officially listed in the United Nations representative list of intangible cultural heritage of mankind. Yuan Zhen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote twenty-four poems. Please associate the corresponding poems with the corresponding solar terms.
A. Come to the movies when it rains, and listen to the thunder. spring breeze
B. Tian Jia Temple millet, Fang Bo asked silks. Xiao Man
C. wax wine is self-sufficient, and the charcoal temperature of the golden furnace beast. -Very cold
The correct answer is as above.
The fruitful team title: The harvest of the earth comes from the hard work of farmers, each with its own hard work, each with its own season and technology. Please associate the following poems with related farm work:
A. There was a light thunder in the laughter, and the flail rang to Ming overnight (Song's "Autumn Pastoral Miscellaneous"). -Rice
B. In the morning, I will dispose of the garbage and take the Moon Lotus home (Return to the Garden by Wei He Yuanming). kill off weed
C. I don't know how hot it is, but I regret the long summer (Tang Bai Juyi's "Looking at Wheat Cutting"). -Wheat cutting
The fourth round is immersive questioning.
The title of the evergreen team is: Which of the following couplets can best reflect the geomorphological characteristics of Wan Fenglin, Guizhou?
A. Seen from the side of the ridge, it becomes a mountain peak with different heights. (The stone titled Xilin Wall) is about Lushan Mountain.
B. only the sky is above, and there is no mountain and harmony. (Song Kou Zhun's "Ode to Huashan" (writing Huashan)
C. politics enters the fence of thousands of mountains, and one mountain puts one mountain. (Song Yang Wanli, "Passing Song Yuanchen's Paint Shop (5)"
Effective team title: "Luo Yi's skin is yellow at the beginning, and it is embedded into thousands of beads." (Zhang's Ming Dou Yu Bo describes which of the following foods?
A. corn; ? B. millet; ? C. soybeans.
The answer is a.
The fifth round is the problem of thousands of people: monk Nathan, a villager in Harmony Village, Xinjiang, and Tuwa, a Mongolian. His house is made of wood, and he wants to name his wooden house.
The name of the evergreen team is: Deep Sea Lin Xuan. Get 42% support.
The name of the fruitful team is Guiyuan Tianju. Get 58% support and you win.
Teacher Kang's name is: Flower House.
Teacher Wang's name is Suifenhe.
Yang Long's name is Wan Muchun.
The second round of team battle is a poem in painting. Guess two poems according to Mr. Kang's paintings.
1. Spring water is bluer than the sky. Draw a boat and listen to the rain. (Bodhisattva Xia of Tang Wei Zhuang (everyone says Jiangnan is good))
2. The bamboo whispers that the laundry girl returns, and the lotus leaves lie in front of the fishing boat. ("Autumn Night in the Mountains" Don Wang Wei)
3. One water to protect the field will surround the green, and two mountains will send the table. (Two Poems by Mr. Wang Song Anshi by Mr. Shu Huyin (I))
A sunset is spreading in the water, half of the river is rustling and half of the river is red. On the third night in September, the dew is like a real pearl and the moon is like a bow. ) (Tang Bai Juyi's "Mu Jiang Yin")
5. Only the peony is the real national color, and the capital moves in bloom. (Don Liu Yuxi's "Appreciating Peony")
After two rounds of fierce team battles, the fruit team won, and four players competed for "wind" and "direction". In the end, the little boy in the 9-year-old children's group won the final showdown this season.
Life is like a poem, and mountains and rivers are picturesque. There are pictures in poems, and there are poems in paintings.
I like watching thousands of waves of rice and waves, and heroes everywhere are dying. The wind blows rice and flowers on both sides, and food security is related to the national economy and people's livelihood. Let's work hard together, put the rice bowl firmly in our own hands and wrap our own meals.
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