Look at the picture and answer the following questions. (5 points) The solar term shown in Figure A is _ _ _ _, when the direct point of the sun is located at _ _ _ _ (the name of the important latitu

Look at the picture and answer the following questions. (5 points) The solar term shown in Figure A is _ _ _ _, when the direct point of the sun is located at _ _ _ _ (the name of the important latitude).

Summer solstice? Tropic of Cancer

(2)①④

(3)B

Test analysis:

(1) According to the chart, the Arctic Circle is full of extreme days, which shows that the direct point of the sun at this time is on the Tropic of Cancer, which is the summer solstice in the northern hemisphere.

(2) Combined with Figure B, when the direct point of the sun is on the tropic of cancer, it is located at ① in the figure; Xianning, located in the northern hemisphere, has the longest day and the shortest night from summer to morning, which is most consistent with the fourth one in Figure C.

(3) According to the meaning of the question, at noon on June 20th, the sun height in Xianning, located in the northern hemisphere, was close to the maximum in a year, and the shadow length was close to the shortest and the closest to B. 。