Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What is the solar term after the first frost? What is the next solar term of the first frost?
What is the solar term after the first frost? What is the next solar term of the first frost?
What is the solar term after the first frost? What is the next solar term of the first frost?
The first frost was followed by the solar terms in beginning of winter. Beginning of winter is on165438+1October 7th or 8th in the Gregorian calendar every year, which is19th in the 24 solar terms. The first frost indicates that autumn is coming to an end, and beginning of winter indicates that winter is about to begin. Therefore, the first frost and beginning of winter are transitional solar terms. Traditionally, our people think that this day is the beginning of winter. Winter, as the end, means that after a year of field work, crops will be harvested. Every year1October 7-8, 165438, to welcome the arrival of beginning of winter. After beginning of winter, the sunshine time will continue to shorten, and the height of the sun will continue to decrease at noon.
Calculation of beginning of winter date [Y*D+C]-L
Interpretation of the formula: Y= two digits after the number of years, D=0.2422, L= leap year, 2 1 century C=7.438, and 20th century =8.2 18.
For example, the date of beginning of winter in 2088 = [88× 0.2422+7.438]-[88/4] = 28-22 = 6, and165438+1October 6th is beginning of winter.
Exception: calculation result in 2089 plus 1 day.
The beginning of winter customs
1, drink mutton soup
In Tengzhou, there is a custom of drinking mutton soup in early winter. In cold weather, drinking a bowl of steaming mutton soup is definitely a pleasure. Moreover, mutton also contains a lot of fat, protein and abundant calories, which has an excellent function of keeping out the cold.
2. Winter swimming begins
Nowadays, some places celebrate beginning of winter in innovative ways. In Harbin, Heilongjiang, Shangqiu, Henan, Yichun, Jiangxi, Wuhan, Hubei and other places, winter swimmers welcome the arrival of winter in this way.
3. South Hot Repair
In southern China, people like to eat some chicken, duck and fish in early winter. On this day in early winter in Taiwan Province Province, the "mutton stove" and "ginger duck" on the street complement the restaurant wedding in winter. Many families will also stew sesame oil chicken and siwu chicken to supplement energy.
4. Northern jiaozi
People in northern China, especially those in Beijing and Tianjin, like to eat jiaozi. Sex comes from the saying "at the time of sexual intercourse". Lunar New Year's Eve is the alternation of the old year and the new year, and beginning of winter is the turn of autumn and winter, so jiaozi can't help eating when he is having sex.
Speaking of beginning of winter eating jiaozi, it is said that when Zhang Zhongjing, a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty, retired and returned to his hometown in his later years, many people's ears were frozen when he saw the cold weather. He set up a big pot by the Yellow River, put mutton, pepper and medicinal materials in it to boil, then took it out and chopped it up, wrapped it in a dough like an ear, and cooked it in the pot. The shape is the same as the ear, and jiaozi is wrapped in these fillings. Therefore, the old man who eats jiaozi in beginning of winter is also called "An Er", and there is even a saying that "beginning of winter messed up the jiaozi bowl, and no one cares whether his ears are frozen".
Step 5 burn incense
Manchu people have the custom of burning incense. Beginning of winter, as soon as autumn grain is put into storage, this season is the active season for Manchu Eight Banners and Han Eight Banners to burn incense and worship their ancestors. In the Han Dynasty, the Eight Banners sacrifice was called "burning the flag and jumping the tiger", and the Manchu Eight Banners was called "burning the meat". During the 5-7 days of "burning meat", during the first three days of ancestor worship, the whole family was vegetarian for ten consecutive days and did not eat meat.
Is it winter after the first frost? number
In ancient China, people used to regard beginning of winter as the beginning of winter. The twenty-four solar terms say, "The beginning also stands", and they say, "Winter also ends, and everything is harvested." In fact, China is a vast country. All winters don't start at the same time except the coastal areas of South China where there is no winter all the year round and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau where there is no summer in long winter.
According to the standard of dividing four seasons by climatology, if the average temperature in the second half of the year falls below 10℃, it will be winter, and the statement that "beginning of winter begins in winter" basically conforms to the climate law of Huanghuai area in China. The northernmost Mohe River and the area north of Daxing 'anling Mountains have entered winter as early as the first ten days of September, and the capital Beijing has already seen the scene of winter in the last ten days of 10, while the winter in the Yangtze River basin didn't really start until around the "light snow" solar term.
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