When is Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2022? Is it Tomb-Sweeping Day on the fifth day of the third lunar month in 2022?

Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only a festival, but also a solar term, so when we inquire about Tomb-Sweeping Day, we will find that there are many customs and activities in Tomb-Sweeping Day, some of which are about the atmosphere in Tomb-Sweeping Day, and some are about the sacrifice of Tomb-Sweeping Day, a traditional festival. Every festival has a lunar calendar, so when is Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2022? Is it Tomb-Sweeping Day on the fifth day of the third lunar month in 2022? Next, come and have a look with me.

When is the Tomb-Sweeping Day in the lunar calendar in 2022?

The fifth day of the third lunar month in 2022 is Tomb-Sweeping Day. Tomb-Sweeping Day time in 2022 is April 5, the fifth day of the third lunar month, Tuesday. Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as outing festival, outing festival, March festival, ancestor worship festival, etc. It was celebrated at the turn of mid-spring and late spring. Tomb-Sweeping Day originated from the ancestral belief and the custom of worshipping spring in ancient times, which has both natural and humanistic connotations. It is both a natural solar term and a traditional festival. Grave-sweeping and outing are the two major themes of Tomb-Sweeping Day etiquette and customs, and these two traditional themes have been passed down from ancient times to the present in China.

The origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day

"Qingming" originally refers to solar terms. According to the "Qingming" entry in Ci Hai, Qingming is one of the "twenty-four solar terms". "Twenty-four solar terms": "March Festival" ... At this time, everything is clean and clear. "Qingming, the average temperature in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and its south area is generally above 10℃. The warm climate and lush vegetation in most parts of China changed the cold and dry winter scene. Agriculture is busy plowing and sowing in spring. Jiangnan agricultural proverb: "Qingming Grain Rain is connected, and it does not delay seed soaking"; "Afforestation is nothing more than Qingming".

In our traditional calendar, a year is divided into 24 solar terms to reflect climate change and guide agricultural production. Qingming is one of them, and the time is after the vernal equinox and before Grain Rain, that is, at the beginning of March of the lunar calendar, which is converted into a new calendar, probably April 4th and 5th. Because the 24 solar terms objectively reflect the changes of temperature, rainfall and phenology throughout the year, ancient working people used them to arrange agricultural activities. "Huainanzi Astronomical Training" says: "On the fifteenth day after the vernal equinox, when the finger is pointed at B, the Qingming wind will come. According to "A Hundred Questions at the Age of Years", "Everything grows clean at this time. "Qingming is coming, the temperature is rising, and the rainfall is increasing. It is a good time to sow in spring. Therefore, before and after Tomb-Sweeping Day, planting melons and beans was closely related to agricultural production. It is recorded in the book that "Tomb-Sweeping Day" is on the 106 day after winter and the 15 day after the vernal equinox. At this time, everything is clean, the air is fresh, the scenery is beautiful, and flowers and plants are thriving in this environment, so it is called "Tomb-Sweeping Day", which is also one of the origins of Tomb-Sweeping Day.

As a festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day is different from pure solar terms. Solar terms are symbols of phenological changes and seasonal order in China, while festivals contain certain customs and activities, which have certain commemorative significance. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional festival in China, and it is also the most important festival to worship ancestors and sweep graves. Grave-sweeping is commonly known as going to the grave and offering sacrifices to the dead. Most Han people and some ethnic minorities visit graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day. According to the old custom, when sweeping graves, people should bring food, wine, fruit, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer food to the graves of their loved ones, then burn the paper money, cultivate new soil for the graves, break some green branches and insert them in front of the graves, then kowtow and worship, and finally go home after eating the food.

What are the customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day?

1, ancestor worship

Tomb-Sweeping Day's grave sweeping and ancestor worship are also called "Tomb-Sweeping Day". It is estimated that this custom is everywhere. After all, Tomb-Sweeping Day's grave-sweeping and ancestor worship has become a deep-rooted thing in everyone's mind. However, the difference is that the time varies from place to place. After all, some places are in Tomb-Sweeping Day, and some places are in Tomb-Sweeping Day 10. In some places, the time will be longer, even as long as a month.

Step 2 insert willow

China has had the custom of Tomb-Sweeping Day inserting willows since ancient times. One is to insert willow to ward off evil spirits, the other is to understand Miss Zitui, and the third is to commemorate Shennong, the ancestor of agriculture. I remember when he was very young, there was such a custom at home, but gradually, he somehow lost it.

3. cockfighting

Speaking of cockfighting, it is estimated that everyone will be very curious and want to know "What kind of chicken does Tomb-Sweeping Day want to shoot?" However, in ancient China, cockfighting was really played in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Qingming cockfighting is still very popular, but it has disappeared today.

4. silk flower Festival

This custom does not exist anywhere, but in some silkworm villages. On this day, various activities will be held, such as meeting the silkworm gods, offering incense benches, high poles and other silkworm games. Regrettably, this unique Qingming folk custom has disappeared in many places.

Step 5 go hiking

Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as the "outing festival", is now loved and respected by young people. During their stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, they will organize a family outing to watch the beautiful spring.

6. Cuju

Cuju is also a custom in ancient Tomb-Sweeping Day, but with the passage of time, it has disappeared today.

7. Willow

Playing with willows is also a custom in Tomb-Sweeping Day. It was popular in the Ming Dynasty, but there is almost no such custom today.