Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Is September 19 the first day of the winter solstice?

Is September 19 the first day of the winter solstice?

Winter solstice is a traditional festival in China, but among the 24 solar terms, winter solstice is a solar term, and people often have some questions. So is the first day of winter solstice September 19? What does the solstice mean in winter? Next, let's take a look at this issue of the old almanac!

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Is the winter solstice the first day of September? Yes, the first day of counting nine starts from the solstice every winter, and every nine days is counted as a "nine". The first nine days are called "September 19th", and the first day of the winter solstice is "September 19th". The second nine days are called "Erjiu". By analogy, a * * * has nine "9s", and after 998 1 day, the weather will be warm. Among the people, there is also a ballad that vividly describes the law of weather change from early winter solstice: "1929, I can't reach it;" 3949, frozen cats and dogs; In 5969, look at the willows across the river. The 79th river opened (the ice in the river began to melt); Eighty-nine geese are coming; 1999 The weather is cold and spring is blooming. "

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In the old days, it was popular among the people to fill in the "cold map of September and September" for recreation. There are many forms of "99 Cold Topographic Map", such as cold plum, nine-body couplets, or double-hook red calligraphy, but the meaning is similar. They fill in a pen or a flower every day until they return to the earth in the spring of the ninth year, and a "relief map of the cold land in 1999" is completed. As a solar term marking the beginning of severe cold, the winter solstice reminds everyone to pay attention to cold and warmth, and add clothes and quilts in time. According to the custom of China people, autumn and winter are a good time for tonic, especially after the ninth day of the winter solstice. As the saying goes, "make up for a winter in September, and there will be no disease in the coming year", and many people have already started to make up for it as early as the first first frost season.

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What does the solstice mean in winter? The winter solstice in the northern hemisphere has the shortest day and the longest night. Also known as "one-day birth". It is an important solar term in the China lunar calendar and a traditional festival of the Chinese nation. The solstice in winter is commonly known as "Jiujiu", "Winter Festival", "Dragon Festival" and "Chinese New Year". As early as 2500 years ago in the Spring and Autumn Period, China had already used it. It is worth noting that around the winter solstice, the earth is located near the perihelion, and its running speed is slightly faster, resulting in that the time of direct sunlight in the southern hemisphere is about 8 days shorter than that in the northern hemisphere in a year, so the winter in the northern hemisphere is slightly shorter than that in summer.

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