When is the Cold Food Festival? What are the customs of the Cold Food Festival?

In our daily life, festivals and festivals are two completely different topics to discuss. What is the Cold Food Festival? And the damage is different. The coming of festivals includes the changes of everyone's psychological state, but the coming of festivals harms the weather changes in everyone's daily life. What does Cold Food Festival have to do with Tomb-Sweeping Day? What is the difference between ancient and modern festivals? What are the different festival activities in different periods? What are the customs of the Cold Food Festival?

1. When is the Qingming Cold Food?

The Qingming cold food on 20 17 is on April 29th, and the fourth day of the fourth lunar month is Saturday. Before the reform and innovation of Tang Ruowang's lunar calendar in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, Tomb-Sweeping Day was scheduled for two days after the Qingming cold food. After the reform and innovation in Tang Dynasty, Qingming Cold Food was arranged the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day. The definition of the contemporary twenty-four solar terms is inherited from the Tang Dynasty, so the Qingming cold food was the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day.

2. What are the characteristics of cold food?

Shanghai also has the custom of having a reunion dinner. Blend sparrow hay juice with rice to combine green juice with rice paste, then wrap it with stuffing such as bean paste and jujube paste, spread reed leaves on the bottom and put it in a steamer. Cooked green balls are light green, sweet and delicious, and they are the most distinctive solar food in the local area. Some people in Shanghai also like to eat peach blossom porridge, and they like to use hairtail at festivals and banquets.

What festival is the Cold Food Festival? Cold food includes cold porridge, cold noodles, cold paste, green rice and preserved rice. Cold food tributes include flour swallow, snake rabbit, jujube cake, refined rye, god and so on. There are dozens of drinks such as spring wine, fresh tea, mountain spring and sweet water. Most of them have profound implications, such as offering sacrifices to snakes and rabbits, saying that "snakes and rabbits are bound to be rich", which means that people are expected to be rich and the country is strong; Push the swallows and take the dialect "Gu Nian" in Jiexiu's hometown. Don't forget to push the mud without touching it?

3. What does vitamin Qingming cold food represent?

The Qingming cold food of vitamins represents the pursuit of perfect party political clarity through nostalgia. As early as the Han Dynasty, there was a record in the Chronicle of Jingchu that "Jiangzhun Cold Food Festival, every household broke the willow and entered the door". In Anhui Province, Suzhou City and other places, mustard flowers and wheat leaves are still popular to replace wicker. According to historical documents all over the country, there is a saying that Tomb-Sweeping Day (cold food) does not wear willows, but is accompanied by beautiful women.

Where did the Qingming cold food in history come from?

1, ancient

The root of Qingming cold food should be the ancient people's admiration for fire. Ancient people can't live without firing, but fire usually brings great disasters to people, so ancient people think that fire has gods and should be worshipped. Every family's fire must be extinguished once a year. Then light a new fire, which is called changing the fire. When changing the fire, we should hold a solemn theme activity of ancestor worship and burn the symbol of care, which is called human sacrifice. Follow the custom, and then there will be a smoke-free festival.

2. Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period

Smoke-free Festival, later transformed into Qingming cold food, was used to commemorate the release of Jin, an important national hero in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Legend has it that meson tui cut shares for Jin Wengong during his escape. When Jin Wengong returned to China as a monarch, he forgot meson push.

Jiezitui refused to praise her work and was jealous, so she took her mother to Mianshan. Later, Jin Wengong personally went to Mianshan to meet Jiexiu who refused to be an official and hid in the mountains. Jin Wengong this person put Yamakaji, the original intention is to force meson to expose, _ fruit meson to crush his mother under a big tree. In order to better commemorate this national hero, we should eat cold drinks instead of cooking with fire on the day of Jietui's death, which is called Qingming Cold Food.

Holiday customs and habits of Qingming cold food

1, no smoking

Qingming cold food was also called "no smoking festival" in ancient times, and every household was forbidden to light fire and eat cold drinks. However, due to China people's persistent pursuit of their ancestors, it was repeatedly banned from the Han Dynasty to the Han Dynasty, and the royal family of the Tang Dynasty recognized and participated in it. "Try new tea with new fire" in Su Dongpo's "Looking at the transcendental platform in the south of the Yangtze River" is about the writer's personal behavior of making tea after cold food.

Step 2 worship ancestors

Qingming cold food was regarded as a "wild sacrifice" from Han Dynasty to Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty was included in Ethan, Volume 87, Worship of the Prince of Hou (cold food worship attached), which became one of the auspicious gifts recognized and advocated by the official website. Later, it evolved into a royal mausoleum; Officials worship Confucius Temple and ancestors; Ordinary people sweep graves and so on. At that time, a family or a clan went to the ancestral grave to sacrifice, add soil and hang Mingbi. What does Cold Food Festival have to do with Tomb-Sweeping Day? What is the difference between ancient and modern festivals? What are the different festival activities in different periods? What are the customs of the Cold Food Festival?

Step 3: Diet.

What festival is the Cold Food Festival? Cold food includes cold porridge, cold noodles, cold paste, green rice and preserved rice. Cold food tributes include flour swallow, snake rabbit, jujube cake, refined rye, god and so on. There are dozens of drinks such as spring wine, fresh tea, mountain spring and sweet water. Most of them have profound implications, such as offering sacrifices to snakes and rabbits, saying that "snakes and rabbits are bound to be rich", which means that people are expected to be rich and the country is strong; Push the swallows and take the dialect "Gu Nian" in Jiexiu's hometown. Don't forget to push the mud without touching it? .