How to recover bronchiectasis? How does bronchiectasis return to normal?

How to recover bronchiectasis before it can be cured has become the expectation of many patients. It's not that the disease can't be completely cured, but the treatment process is very slow, so we should have enough patience. In this process, we should avoid catching cold and eating spicy food. Patients with bronchiectasis will struggle because of the long duration of the disease. In fact, maintaining a good attitude, persisting in exercise and receiving relevant physical therapy are quite beneficial to the recovery of the disease.

The treatment of branch expansion includes several parts:

① Antibiotic treatment of infection;

(2) Treatment of complications caused by bronchiectasis such as sinusitis;

③ Symptomatic treatment such as hemoptysis and massive pus and phlegm;

(4) Special reasons, such as immunodeficiency and congenital hereditary diseases, can only be treated by general thoracic medicine if the primary cause cannot be corrected;

⑤ Respiratory training and physical therapy to improve the quality of life and work ability; ⑥ Surgical resection or lung transplantation.

1. General treatment includes infection control, bronchodilator and active physical therapy. Physical therapy includes postural drainage, patting the back several times a day, breathing exercise, preaching the principle of respiratory health care and so on. Wetting and expectorant drugs are used to increase mucus fluidity and reduce contact with irritants. Treat related diseases, such as sinusitis, gastroesophageal reflux, immunoglobulin deficiency, etc. And inject pertussis, measles and flu vaccine every year.

2. Treatment of hemoptysis Hemoptysis is a common symptom of bronchiectasis and the main cause of life-threatening. Hemoptysis often has no clear cause, and it is not necessarily parallel to other symptoms, such as fever and expectoration. A small amount of hemoptysis can generally be stopped by rest, sedatives and hemostatic drugs. It is feasible to treat massive hemoptysis by bronchial artery embolization. Tracheoscopy (preferably with a hard mirror), local injection of ice water, with slender gauze or Fogarty tube blocking.

Patients with bronchiectasis should avoid the symptoms of hemoptysis, and if they do, they should be sent to the hospital in time, which will be life-threatening. Hemoptysis is one of the common symptoms of bronchiectasis, and patients are often accompanied by a lot of sticky sputum. The hospital has relevant treatment methods to deal with these symptoms, and can also give psychological counseling to patients in time. There is also bronchiectasis caused by congenital defects, which can only be treated surgically.