Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Is the shadow of summer solstice longer or the shadow of winter solstice longer?
Is the shadow of summer solstice longer or the shadow of winter solstice longer?
In spring and autumn, the sun shines directly on the equator, and the shadow length is moderate. The solstice in winter points directly to the Tropic of Capricorn. The shadow is the longest at this time.
In summer, the sun has a large angle, so the shadow is short. In winter, the sun smiles obliquely, so the shadow is long.
The sun shines directly on the equator at the vernal equinox, then moves northward, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer at the summer solstice, moves southward at the autumnal equinox, then continues to move southward, and the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer at the winter solstice, and then moves northward.
Vernal equinox: the fourth of the 24 solar terms, March 20th or 21; Mid-spring, the length of day and night is equal.
Summer solstice: the tenth of the 24 solar terms, June 2 1 or 22; It means that the heat is coming, with the longest day and the shortest night.
Autumnal equinox: the sixteenth day of the twenty-four solar terms, September 23rd or 24th; It means that in the crisp autumn, day and night are equal.
Winter solstice: the 22nd solar term in 24 solar terms, which falls on 65438+February 20th or 22nd, 265438+; It means that winter is coming, with the shortest day and the longest night.
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