Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the folk customs of beginning of autumn solar terms in 2022?

What are the folk customs of beginning of autumn solar terms in 2022?

Beginning of autumn is the13rd solar term among the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar, and it is also the first solar term in autumn, which marks the official start of the Meng and autumn seasons: "Autumn" means that summer is cool. So what are the folk customs of solar terms in beginning of autumn? Let me answer your question.

What are the folk customs of solar terms in beginning of autumn? 1, Qiupang?

Many places have the custom of weighing people with hanging scales in early autumn, and compare their weight at this time with that in long summer. Because of the hot summer, people have no appetite and the food is light and simple. After two or three months, they will be thinner. With the autumn wind, my appetite is wide open. I want to eat something good, supplement some nutrition and make up for the loss in summer. The remedy is to "paste the autumn fat": I ate all kinds of meat on this day in beginning of autumn, such as stew, barbecue and braised pork, and "paste the fat with meat".

2, gnawing autumn

It was beginning of autumn that day. People in the city bought a watermelon and went home. The whole family gathered around to chew watermelon. It was autumn.

On the other hand, farmers chew autumn more boldly. They sat in groups on the floor in the melon shed and under the shade, holding red watermelons, green watermelons, whisked sweet potatoes and golden corn cobs. What autumn expresses is actually a joy of harvest.

Eating autumn is also called "biting autumn" in some places Tianjin pays attention to eating watermelon or cantaloupe at that time in beginning of autumn. It is said that you can avoid having loose bowels, also called "Biting Autumn", which means that you can't bear it in hot summer, and you suddenly meet beginning of autumn and take a bite. Throughout Jiangsu, people of all ages also eat watermelons to "bite the autumn" when they are in beginning of autumn, thinking that prickly heat in autumn can be avoided. In Wuxi, Jiangsu Province and Qing Wu, Zhejiang Province, beginning of autumn eats watermelon and soju every day, thinking that malaria and dysentery can be avoided. Beijingers have the habit of "eating radishes in spring and melons in autumn". Parents need to buy a melon for their children on the day of beginning of autumn and say to them, "Eat a melon, you will be so fat after autumn." There is a local proverb, "early melons, late watermelons", because melons in beginning of autumn must be eaten early, so we should eat more melons (also called cantaloupes, which start in early summer and end in late autumn, are fragrant and sweet, and will be tired of eating). In Hangzhou, Zhejiang, some women eat autumn peaches in beginning of autumn that day; People in Sara, Zhejiang like to eat lotus roots and melons and fruits.

3, red beans "make up the autumn ass"

The custom in some places is to swallow seven red beans with water every day in early autumn, which is considered to prevent malaria. Zheng county, Henan province called it "malaria pill". Well water is commonly used to help pharynx in Zhejiang. In Zhenxiong, Yunnan, "first put the red beans into the bottom of the well with a cloth bag and take them out in time. Men, women and children each swallow a few tablets and drink a glass of raw water, thinking that they will not suffer from dysentery. Later, five-color or seven-color cloth was cut into large and small squares, staggered corners overlapped, glued and sewn, and placed behind children's clothes, called' autumn donkey'. "

4, jiaozi, slag, eggplant cake

In the vast area of Shandong Peninsula, beginning of autumn usually eats jiaozi or noodles at noon that day. Zhaoyuan and Longkou are called "early autumn", and Long Island, Laiyang and Haiyang are called "early autumn". In Zhucheng and Laixi, Shandong Province, people eat a kind of small tofu cooked with chopped beans and vegetables, commonly known as "dregs". A local folk proverb says, "Adults and children don't spit or pull after eating the dregs of beginning of autumn." It is said to have the effect of preventing gastrointestinal diseases. In Suzhou, Jiangsu, beginning of autumn made eggplant cakes with eggplant and flour.

5. Qiu Qiu

On beginning of autumn Day in Dinghai, Zhejiang, children eat Polygonum cuspidatum (commonly known as "Baiyao") and radish seeds, which is called "Qiu Jian", thinking that they can get rid of stagnation. In Zhoushan, Zhejiang, children are given mixed foods such as radish seeds and fried rice noodles to prevent stagnation. In Zhenhai and Fenghua, Zhejiang, children eat mung bean porridge and distiller's yeast, which is called "Qiu Jian". They think that children will grow fast and strong after eating it.

6. Drink water to clear away heat

In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, there is a custom of drinking "fresh water" in early autumn. The so-called "fresh water" is just fresh water in a well. It is said that this can not only avoid rash, but also stop dysentery. In Ya 'an, Sichuan, it is dried and given to family members to prevent malaria and dysentery.

In Sanhe, Sichuan, "it is said that beginning of autumn just drinks a glass of water, so that the summer heat will disappear and the autumn will not have diarrhea." Qi Huang' s family also said, "It' s better to eat a dose of Qingshu Fang."

7. Autumn House

Autumn society was originally a day to worship the land god in autumn, which began in Han Dynasty. Later generations set the Autumn Festival on the fifth day after beginning of autumn. At this time, the harvest has been completed, and the government and people have sacrificed to God to show their gratitude.

In Song Shiqiu society, there were customs of eating cakes, drinking wine and women visiting their mothers. Tang Han Wo's poem "No See": "I am willing to be a royal swallow, and the autumn society will not return." In some places, there are still sayings of "running a cooperative", "respecting the god of the cooperative" and "cooking porridge for the cooperative".

8. Insert Sorbus pohuashanensis leaves

The custom of wearing catalpa leaves every day in beginning of autumn has a long history. Song Mengyuan's Tokyo Dream

And Wu's "Dream" has a record of selling catalpa leaves all over the street in beginning of autumn, and women and children cut them into various patterns to wear. Until modern times, there is still the custom of wearing catalpa leaves every day in beginning of autumn.

In Shandong, it is said that on this day in early autumn, Sorbus pohuashanensis will drop one or two leaves, indicating that autumn has arrived.

On this day, women and children in Jiaodong and Southwest Shandong collect the leaves of catalpa bungeana or tung oil tree, cut them into various patterns, or put them in temples or wear them on their chests to meet the festival order. In Zheng County, Henan Province, both men and women should wear catalpa leaves in early autumn, or cut and carve petals with heather red leaves and insert sideburns with pins.

In the festival activities related to Catalpa bungeana, some people in Shandong collect Catalpa bungeana at dawn in autumn, which is called Catalpa bungeana. It is said that it has a special effect on hemorrhoids.

Which is hotter, beginning of autumn or the summer heat? It's still dog days in beginning of autumn, and it will still be very hot. When he is in the heat, the dog days have passed, and the temperature will gradually drop, not as hot as before.

The annual summer solar term is August 23rd or 24th. It means that the hot summer is coming to an end. The average temperature in summer is generally about 65438 0.5℃ lower than that in early autumn. In late August of some years, the average daily temperature in western South China may be lower than 23℃ for more than three consecutive days, which will affect the flowering of hybrid rice. However, because the summer high temperature in South China is still basically controlled by the summer monsoon, there are often days when the highest temperature in western South China is higher than 30℃ and that in eastern South China is higher than 35℃. Especially in the low-altitude areas along the Yangtze River, in the year when the summer drought lasted, the "autumn tiger" was felt. The northwest plateau has entered summer and autumn is strong. At an altitude of more than 3,500 meters, it has already shown the scene of early winter, with grass gradually withering and frost and snow increasing.

Beginning of autumn customs taboo 1, beginning of autumn taboo walking in the field that day, and write down today's beginning of autumn in red paper and stick it on the wall.

On that day, beginning of autumn must worship his ancestors and God, and he can't forget his ancestors. And thank God for celebrating the harvest.

3. beginning of autumn avoid sexual intercourse on the same day: In terms of sexual intercourse, the ancients were particularly particular about it. There was an ancient saying that beginning of autumn avoided sexual intercourse on the same day. This not only affects each other's health, but also brings bad luck to both men and women.

In the south, beginning of autumn has the custom of eating autumn melons. At the beginning of autumn, watermelon and soju are eaten together every day, which is believed to prevent malaria.

5. After beginning of autumn, the temperature difference between day and night increased. In diet, we should persist in dispelling summer heat and eat more foods that nourish yin and moisten the lungs.

6. In some areas of beginning of autumn, there is a custom of touching autumn on that day, that is, women who have not given birth after marriage, accompanied by their sister-in-law or other female companions, go to the fields to pursue their tracks on autumn nights. It is said that touching pumpkins gives birth to boys and touching lentils gives birth to girls. Children who are unmarried and have children will be smart when they touch onions, but they will not hurt their eyes when they touch peppers.

What are the articles related to solar terms and folklore in beginning of autumn in 2022?

★ About the origin of beginning of autumn and the folklore of solar terms.

★ Introduction of Customs Inventory in Autumn Equinox in 2022

★ What are the taboos of 2022 beginning of autumn solar terms?

★ Traditional food of beginning of autumn solar terms.

★ What is the meaning of beginning of autumn in 2022?

★ Introduction to the origin and customs of solar terms in beginning of autumn.

★ What does beginning of autumn mean?

★ What should beginning of autumn pay attention to in 2022?

★ Long summer and nine customs in 2022

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