Read the material and answer the following questions. (12 points) material 1 related data of Hainan Island. Material 2 is now planting out-of-season melons and vegetables in Hainan Island (in winter,<

Read the material and answer the following questions. (12 points) material 1 related data of Hainan Island. Material 2 is now planting out-of-season melons and vegetables in Hainan Island (in winter,

(1) High temperature throughout the year and abundant precipitation in summer (4 points)

(2) the construction of China tropical crop base, tropical high-efficiency agricultural base and anti-season vegetable planting base (2 points).

(2) Typhoon; Adequate water and heat (4 points)

(4) Market (2 points)

Test analysis:

(1) According to the climatic data of Hainan Island in the material 1, it can be judged that the climatic characteristics of Hainan Island are high temperature all year round and abundant precipitation in summer.

(2) Focusing on the advantages of climate resources, the agricultural development direction of Hainan Island is to build China tropical crop base, tropical high-efficiency agricultural base and anti-season vegetable planting base.

(3) Hainan Island has a low latitude and is close to the Pacific Northwest. The meteorological disasters that threaten agriculture in this area are typhoons in summer and autumn. Hainan Island has a high temperature and a lot of precipitation in winter, which can develop anti-season melon and vegetable production.

(4) The market determines the type and scale of agricultural production.

Comments: This question is moderately difficult. Students are required to master the climate of Hainan Island, the favorable position of agricultural development and other related knowledge.