Autumn traffic safety knowledge

Traffic safety in autumn is also a matter that cannot be ignored. Do a good job in traffic safety every season. The following is the relevant information I have c

Traffic safety in autumn is also a matter that cannot be ignored. Do a good job in traffic safety every season. The following is the relevant information I have compiled for you for your reference.

One:

1. What is the natural landscape in autumn?

In autumn, the temperature drops gradually; The autumn wind is cool, the fruits are covered with branches, and the fields are golden.

2. What are the characteristics of autumn climate?

1, dryness is the main feature of autumn. 2. Climate change in autumn, from hot to cold, from cold to cold.

3. What is the time division of autumn?

Autumn refers to the period from beginning of autumn to beginning of winter, that is, July, August and September of the lunar calendar, including the six solar terms of beginning of autumn, first summer, white dew, autumnal equinox, cold dew and first frost.

4. What are the physiological characteristics of the human body in autumn?

Mainly "lack of autumn". Autumn deficiency can be said to be a compensatory response of human body to the extraordinary consumption in midsummer, a protective measure to restore the body in this pleasant and comfortable climate environment in autumn, and a transitional phenomenon to achieve a new balance between the internal and external environment of the body. This is also the reason for the lack of autumn, which is needed by physiology and life and is a normal physiological phenomenon.

5. What is the mechanism of autumn drought?

In autumn, the perspiration of human physiological system decreases, the generation and emission of body heat and the metabolism of water and salt return to daily balance, the digestive function returns to normal, the cardiovascular burden is reduced, the energy metabolism of human body is basically stable, and the body enters the periodic rest stage. Since the autumnal equinox, the sunshine time has been shortened day by day, basically half a day and half a night of yin and yang. Autumn night is the easiest time to fall asleep and sleep deeply and sweetly. So after waking up in the morning, I still feel very tired and want to go back to sleep. This is what people call autumn shortage.

6. What is the key to automobile safety inspection in autumn?

Strengthen the safety inspection of vehicles in autumn and winter, especially the key parts such as braking and direction, to ensure foolproof and prevent major road traffic accidents caused by poor mechanical condition.

7. What are the weather conditions that are prone to occur in autumn?

Dark frost, fog, dew, ice and snow are mainly common in northern cities.

8. What are the precautions for physical maintenance in autumn?

"Spring is sleepy, autumn is short, and summer is sleepy." Therefore, it is necessary to keep enough sleep, strengthen nutrition and exercise, and let the body adapt to the seasonal changes as soon as possible. When you are tired, you should stop the car and go outside for a few minutes to breathe fresh air, so that your muscles, nerves and senses can be temporarily relaxed; Or rest in the cab for more than ten minutes, get mental compensation, have enough energy, and then drive normally.

9. How to drive a vehicle in the case of sideslip?

The continuous autumn rain reduces the visibility of drivers, the road surface is slippery, the adhesion of cars decreases, and the driving conditions become worse. When the vehicle skids, the operation method of "point brake" should be adopted, and at the same time, the direction of skidding should be hit to control the skidding vehicle. Don't step on the brakes.

Two:

1. What are the preparations for driving in autumn?

Drivers should listen to the weather forecast before driving in the autumn rain season, understand the characteristics of roads along the way, check the wipers in time, and be prepared to load materials to prevent from getting wet.

Second, what are the operating essentials for driving in autumn?

When driving in dark frost, dew, snow and ice, the friction coefficient between the wheel and the ground is obviously reduced due to the slippery road surface, which is easy to cause the vehicle to sideslip, traverse and brake distance to increase and the dangerous area to expand. So slow down and keep driving at a constant speed. When encountering vehicles at intersections, you should slow down ahead of time, choose appropriate sections, pass slowly and smoothly, and overtaking is strictly prohibited. When driving on the outer ring road, especially at the corner, you must be extra careful and don't drive too fast. At the same time, avoid sudden braking and prevent side slip.

Third, what are the psychological factors that are easy to produce in autumn?

It's cool in autumn, and it's easy for drivers to have a race against time mentality that is half a beat faster than summer. Therefore, it is necessary to drive the vehicle smoothly and maintain a medium speed to ensure driving safety.

4. What should I pay attention to when driving in foggy and frosty weather in autumn?

1, keep enough driving distance.

2. Turn on the anti-fog lamp or fog signal lamp at the rear of the car to display the target.

3. Don't drive too fast blindly.

4. When the temperature is low, it is easy to form thin frost and the road surface is smooth. Attention should be paid to avoid emergency braking.

5. If the vehicle breaks down, or can't drive until the fog clears, turn on fog lights, low beam lights and double flashing lights, park close to the roadside, and place obvious signs 30 meters away from the rear of the vehicle.

5. What are the aspects of car maintenance in autumn?

Vehicle external maintenance: second, tire maintenance; Third, engine compartment maintenance; Fourth, brake system maintenance; Fifth, the maintenance of warm air pipes and fans; Sixth, repair the air inlet or grille and electronic fan; Seventh, air conditioning maintenance; Eighth, battery maintenance; Ninth, interior maintenance.

Six, rain and fog weather should be prepared in advance?

Before driving in foggy weather, the windshield, headlights and taillights should be wiped clean, and the lighting device should be checked for completeness. Driving in foggy weather must be incomplete. Turn on the fog lights, tail lights, width lights and headlights when driving. You can't use the high beam, because the optical axis of the high beam is on the high side, and the light emitted is diffusely reflected by the fog, forming a vast expanse of whiteness in front of the car, just like through ground glass, but nothing can be seen. In addition, driving in foggy days can be guided by the white lane markings on the road surface and the red taillights in front of the car.

7. What is the distance between cars in expressway in rainy and foggy weather?

1, the traffic visibility in expressway is less than 500m and more than 200m, so the low beam, width indicator and tail light must be turned on; The speed shall not exceed 80 kilometers per hour; The distance between the vehicle driving in the same lane and the preceding vehicle must be 150m.

2. When the driving visibility in expressway is less than 200m and greater than 100m, the fog lamp, low beam lamp, width indicator lamp and tail lamp must be turned on; The speed shall not exceed 60 kilometers per hour; The distance between vehicles driving in the same lane and the preceding vehicle must be 100 meters.

3. When the visibility of expressway is less than 100 meters and more than 50 meters, the fog lights, low beam lights, width lights and taillights must be turned on, and the speed shall not exceed 40 kilometers per hour; Keep a distance of more than 50 meters from the car in front of the same lane.

4. When the visibility of expressway is less than 50 meters, the public security organ may take traffic control measures in accordance with the regulations and close all or part of the road sections in expressway. After the implementation of traffic control in expressway, except police cars and expressway rescue vehicles, other motor vehicles are prohibited from entering expressway.

5. If you have entered expressway, you must turn on fog lights, low beam lights, width lights and tail lights according to regulations. Under the principle of ensuring safety, leave the foggy area or drive into the nearby service area to have a rest and wait until the fog clears before driving. If your car is not equipped with fog lights according to the national standards, you must drive into the emergency parking area or the nearby shoulder, pull over as far as possible, turn on the danger warning light according to the regulations, and set up a warning sign for the faulty car at the rear150m.