What are the three stages of winter solstice, that is, earthworm knotting elk horn to solve the water spring movement?

In the folk, winter solstice is not only a solar term, but more importantly, it is a festival of sacrifice, and there are three stages in winter solstice. So what are the three stages of the winter solstice? What is the origin of sweeping graves from winter solstice? Let our old almanac analyze and understand with you!

What are the three stages of the winter solstice? Earthworm knot It is said that earthworms are yin-yang creatures. On the solstice of winter, although the yang has increased, the yin is still very strong, and the earthworms in the soil are still curled up.

The second stage: Elk and deer belong to the same family, but the yin and yang are different. The ancients thought that the elk's horns were facing the afterlife, so they were cloudy, and the winter solstice was born in the sun. The elk felt that the yin gradually receded and solved their horns.

The third stage: the spring is born in the yang, so the spring in the mountain can flow and be warm at this time.

It is said that in the Tang and Song Dynasties, the solstice in winter was the day of offering sacrifices to heaven and ancestors. The emperor held a grand ceremony on the solstice of winter, and ordinary people also paid homage to their parents and ancestors. Large families with large populations also get together to pay homage to their ancestors. Therefore, the winter solstice is also called the winter festival. According to "Li Zhou Guan Chun Shen Shi", "Winter solstice, to ghosts and gods." It seems that there have been winter solstice sacrifices since the Zhou Dynasty. The "Four-person Moon Order" of the Han Dynasty records that millet cakes should be used as offerings from the winter solstice to worship the gods and ancestors, and everyone should serve food and wine together, and also bless teachers and the elderly. This custom is the same as that of New Year's Day. According to Gu Qiyuan's Tomb of Sacrificing Guests in Ming Dynasty and Shen Defu's Collection of Sacrificing Wanli Wild Events in Ming Dynasty, the Nanjing Mausoleum has a set of regular sacrifices, and Taizu Xiaozong has three sacrifices at the age of one, namely Tomb-Sweeping Day, Mid-Autumn Festival and Winter Solstice Festival. However, Prince Wen Yi's mausoleum is a year old and nine sacrifices, namely, Zheng Dan, Meng Chun, Qingming, Xia Meng, the anniversary of his death, Qiu Meng, the Central Plains, Mengdong, the winter solstice and the end of the year. According to historical records, after the Ming Dynasty moved its capital to Beijing, it was built in Tianshou Mountain, a hundred miles away from the capital. Therefore, whenever Tomb-Sweeping Day, Mid-Autumn Festival and Winter Solstice Festival are held, the old ministers are usually asked to pay tribute to the imperial tomb.

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