Lu Youli translated the original text in winter.

Lu Youli translated the original text in Winter as follows:

1, original text

The room is small and rich, and the walls only reach the shoulders. It's only been the first day after the month of sending clothes. One inch of charcoal is deposited in the furnace, and the baht is called cloth quilt cotton. I have been a teacher all my life, and I am happy everywhere.

2. Translation

The room is very small, only for knees, and the walls are very short, only as high as shoulders. Time flies, in a humble room with a small low wall, I spent September in the lunar calendar and ushered in October in the lunar calendar.

Charcoal in the stove is usually accumulated bit by bit, while cotton in the quilt is only as heavy as Thai baht. "I" have been a teacher for Yan Hui who lives in a mean alley all my life. It is enough to have "something to eat and something to drink". Always keep a happy-go-lucky, optimistic and open-minded attitude, which is what a scholar should look like.

Step 3 enjoy

This is a beginning of winter poem by Lu You, a poet in the Song Dynasty.

This poem was written when the poet lived in seclusion in Shaoxing. The life situation of the first three poets and the open-minded attitude of the last three poets.

"The room is small and rich, and the walls only reach the shoulders." Exaggerated, the room is very small, only for knees, and the walls are very short, only as high as shoulders.

This extreme poverty in material life reminds people of Du Fu's masterpiece Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage in Huanhuaxi. The same state of life makes the mood of great poets so consistent.

"It's only after the month of sending clothes, and it's the first day." Parallel prose uses two allusions. "The Book of Songs Wind July" "July is full of fire, and clothes are delivered in September".

People also have the saying that "July is full of fire, T.A., and September is full of clothes." Mao Chuan: "The frost in early September can give women winter clothes." "Early autumn day" refers to the October of the lunar calendar, and the Book of Rites and the Moon Order states: "(The Moon of Meng Dong) is the month, and the emperor begins to fall".

What is said here is that in the humble room with a small low wall, I spent the lunar September and ushered in the lunar October. Time flies, and it is the early winter of the year. How can we not let the poet be filled with emotion?

"There is an inch of charcoal in the stove, and this cloth is called cotton." The charcoal in the stove is usually accumulated bit by bit, and the cotton in the quilt is only as heavy as Thai baht. "living charcoal" is "inch goods"; The cloth quilt is made of baht. In ancient times, after winter began, the rich usually burned charcoal to make a fire, added clothes and bought quilts.

Poor families often can't afford charcoal fire and quilts, so they can only accumulate charcoal fire bit by bit and continue to use quilts that have been worn out for many years. "This cloth has been as cold as iron for many years, and Joule is about to crack when lying down."

It is not only a true portrayal of Du Fu's life, but also a true portrayal of Lu You's life. There is not enough charcoal fire for the winter, and there is no new quilt for the winter. This is the life dilemma of the great poet Lu You.